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Book part
Publication date: 7 October 2019

Forms, Impact and Consequences of Violence against Children in Romanian Child Protection Settings

Maria Roth, Imola Antal, Ágnes Dávid-Kacsó and Éva László

Since the reforms started in the Romanian child protection, and in spite of adopting children’s rights, and investing in the professionalization of the child protection…

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Abstract

Since the reforms started in the Romanian child protection, and in spite of adopting children’s rights, and investing in the professionalization of the child protection staff, research has indicated that children continue to suffer violence in care settings.

This chapter contributes to the literature that documents children’s rights violations in Romanian residential care, before and after the political shift in 1989, including the period after the accession to the EU, by presenting and discussing interview data of 48 adults who spent parts of their childhoods in child protection settings.

The conceptual framework of this analysis is based on the human rights perspective and the transitional justice. The main body of the article presents the testimonials of adults who grew up in institutional care in Romania, as collected in the framework of the SASCA project, funded by the European Union. 1

Details

Human Rights for Children and Youth
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1537-466120190000024006
ISBN: 978-1-78973-047-0

Keywords

  • Violence
  • Romanian children protection
  • residential care
  • care leavers
  • institutional abuse
  • transitional justice

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Book part
Publication date: 7 October 2019

Human Rights for Children and Youth: Sociocultural Differentiation, Resistance and Unity

Magali Reis and Marcelo S. Isidório

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Human Rights for Children and Youth
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1537-466120190000024001
ISBN: 978-1-78973-047-0

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Book part
Publication date: 7 October 2019

Prelims

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Human Rights for Children and Youth
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1537-466120190000024013
ISBN: 978-1-78973-047-0

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Article
Publication date: 17 November 2019

The platform economy as a working opportunity for older people: The case of the Hungarian carpooling company Oszkár

Éva Berde and László Tőkés

The purpose of this paper is to show that gig jobs could be considered an alternative way, albeit not the very best, to give work opportunities to older people. This could…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to show that gig jobs could be considered an alternative way, albeit not the very best, to give work opportunities to older people. This could offset the continuously decreasing income from the pay-as-you-go pension system, which remains the main source of income for older Hungarians.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper reviews the most important aspects of employment of older people and highlights the digital divide which still restricts their participation in the labor market. The paper analyzes data from the Hungarian carpooling company Oszkár and compares it with official statistical data from the Hungarian labor market, focusing on the dynamics of the employment of older persons.

Findings

The findings show that the alienation of older workers from the gig economy is just transitory, and that an increasing proportion of older gig workers can be anticipated.

Research limitations/implications

Compiling data on the gig economy faces a number of obstacles, as enterprises are disincentivized from revealing all their data.

Social implications

Older people are more likely to be employed in lower-quality jobs, such as own-account self-employed. They are also increasingly more likely to become gig workers.

Originality/value

The paper articulates the importance of remaining active as one ages and moreover challenges the traditional belief that gig jobs mainly offer opportunities to the younger generations.

Details

Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, vol. 14 no. 1
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JEC-09-2019-0092
ISSN: 1750-6204

Keywords

  • Gig economy
  • Older labour market participants
  • Own-account self-employed

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Article
Publication date: 1 December 2004

International textile and clothing research register

George K. Stylios

Examines the tenth published year of the ITCRR. Runs the whole gamut of textile innovation, research and testing, some of which investigates hitherto untouched aspects…

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Examines the tenth published year of the ITCRR. Runs the whole gamut of textile innovation, research and testing, some of which investigates hitherto untouched aspects. Subjects discussed include cotton fabric processing, asbestos substitutes, textile adjuncts to cardiovascular surgery, wet textile processes, hand evaluation, nanotechnology, thermoplastic composites, robotic ironing, protective clothing (agricultural and industrial), ecological aspects of fibre properties – to name but a few! There would appear to be no limit to the future potential for textile applications.

Details

International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, vol. 16 no. 6
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09556220410794961
ISSN: 0955-6222

Keywords

  • Clothing and accessories
  • Textile manufacturing processes
  • Technology led strategy

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Article
Publication date: 12 October 2020

Revolutionary cinema: an annotated bibliography of the 1989 and 1991 revolutions through the lens of cinema

Christopher Shaffer and Olga Casey

The purpose of this paper is to expose librarians, scholars and other interested parties to the numerous films available concerning the 1989 and 1991 European revolutions…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to expose librarians, scholars and other interested parties to the numerous films available concerning the 1989 and 1991 European revolutions. The films that are discussed can potentially be used as ancillary sources that will lead to a more in-depth understanding of these topics.

Design/methodology/approach

This paper is a literature review examining films relating to the 1989 and 1991 revolutions in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union. The findings are presented in the form of an annotated bibliography.

Findings

A total of 24 films from eight countries are presented in this annotated bibliography.

Originality/value

In researching this paper, the authors have been unable to find any similar works, which makes this work of particular value to those wanting to learn more about this period of change in Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union.

Details

Collection and Curation, vol. ahead-of-print no. ahead-of-print
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/CC-06-2020-0014
ISSN: 2514-9326

Keywords

  • Academic libraries
  • Film
  • Eastern Europe
  • Cinema
  • Popular culture
  • 1989 revolutions

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Article
Publication date: 28 May 2020

Fire resistance of the vertical glass structures with thermal protection foil

András Jakab, Viktor Hlavicka, Ágoston Restás and Eva Lubloy

During the building designing, it is very important to deal with the fire resistance of the structures. The designed materials for escape routes should be selected to…

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Purpose

During the building designing, it is very important to deal with the fire resistance of the structures. The designed materials for escape routes should be selected to ensure the usability of the structures until the time of escape. Planning affects the glass structures similarly, so these can also be partition walls and load bearing structures, although the latter is less applied on escape routes. The heat protection of the glasses can be improved with heat-protective foils, while fire protection is provided by gel intumescent material.

Design/methodology/approach

To research the topic of fire resistance, laboratory experiments were carried out on small-scaled glass elements with thermal protection foil at Budapest University of Technology and Economics at the Department of Construction Materials and Technologies.

Findings

Fire protection of small model specimens was tested with blowtorch fire and furnace heat load. During the experiments, six foils were tested. Single pane glass, double layered and triple glazed specimens were tested with blowtorch fire.

Originality/value

Fire protection of small model specimens was tested with blowtorch fire and furnace heat load. During the experiments, six foils were tested. Single pane glass, double layered and triple glazed specimens were tested with blowtorch fire. In case of heat-protected glazing, the foils on the “protected” side of the single pane glass do not have a fire protection effect based on blowtorch fire test. For double glassed specimens, the P35 foil has a perceptible effect, even for the requirements of the flame breakthrough (E, integrity), when the foil is placed on the inner side (position 3) of the second glass layer. The stratification of each triple glazed specimens was effective against blowtorch fire load (3 M, S4&P35), so (EI, integrity and isolation) it can meet the requirements of flame breakthrough and thermal insulation.

Details

Journal of Structural Fire Engineering, vol. 11 no. 3
Type: Research Article
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JSFE-01-2020-0004
ISSN: 2040-2317

Keywords

  • Protection
  • Fire resistance
  • Glass
  • Foil
  • Vertical structures

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Book part
Publication date: 1 January 2005

Index

Naresh K. Malhotra

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Review of Marketing Research
Type: Book
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/S1548-6435(2004)0000001013
ISBN: 978-0-85724-723-0

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