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Article
Publication date: 21 August 2019

Yuvaraja T. and K. Ramya

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the Luo super boost converter coupled fragmented source inversion system (LC-FSIS) and the progress of a controller structure for energy…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to analyze the Luo super boost converter coupled fragmented source inversion system (LC-FSIS) and the progress of a controller structure for energy stored. The inversion system is characterized by a diode arm structure and can be easily amassed into a conversion system for high/medium- power conversion systems.

Design/methodology/approach

The investigation is based on the practice of a simplified circuit established as common anode/common cathode, where all the diodes in each arm are connected to a renewable DC voltage source. In this proposed work, a novel fuzzy digital logic switching technique (FDLST) for three-phase fragmented source inversion (FSI) for enhancement in power excellence is measured to enterprise the novel fuzzy digital logic switching technique to authorize operative voltage utilization and enhanced harmonic spectrum.

Findings

Sequential circuit design using flip-flops is used in the analysis of fuzzy digital logic switching technique.

Originality/value

The three-phase fragmented source configuration is designed using a split DC source which is obtained from the Opto-electric source and is implemented using MOSFET. The procedure of novel FDLST reduces the Statistical Harmonic Reduction (SHR). Simulation and results are carried out to prove the dominance of designed FDLST.

Article
Publication date: 7 March 2008

Ali Ahmed Adam and Kayhan Gulez

The paper seeks to provide an adaptive fuzzy logic controller for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) under direct torque control (DTC) algorithm to minimize the torque…

2535

Abstract

Purpose

The paper seeks to provide an adaptive fuzzy logic controller for permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) under direct torque control (DTC) algorithm to minimize the torque ripple.

Design/methodology/approach

The design methodology is based on vector control analysis. MATLAB simulations supported with experimental study under C++ are used to execute the proposed work.

Findings

The results show that considerable torque ripple reduction as well as considerable current ripple reduction can be achieved by utilizing adaptive fuzzy switching algorithm to fire the inverter supplying the PMSM.

Research limitations/implications

This research is limited to PMSM, however the research can be extended to include other AC motors as well. In addition, the following points can be studied, the effects of harmonics in control signals on the torque ripple. Digital and active filters as solution to these harmonics can be also addressed. The actual mathematical relation between the torque ripple and flux ripple can be studied to set the flux and torque bands width in reasonable value.

Practical implications

Based on existence DTC control system, it is only required to change the software‐switching algorithm, to provide smooth torque, given that the switching frequency of the inverter module is more than or equal to 15 kHz and the system is supplied with timers. In addition, a relatively higher DC voltage may be required to achieve higher speed compared with the traditional DTC.

Originality/value

In this paper, the stator flux position, and errors due to deviations from reference values of the torque and stator flux are used to select two active vectors while at the same time the absolute value of the torque error and the stator flux position are fuzzified to adapt the switching of the inverter in order to control the applied average voltage level in such a way as to minimize the torque ripple, so instead of fixed time table structure, a fuzzy logic is used to calculate the switching time for the selected vectors and no PI controller is used as the case in the traditional‐space vector modulation. This work is directed to motor drive system designers who seek highly smooth torque performance with fast response.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 27 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 October 2006

İres İskender, Yıldırım Üçtuğ and H.Bülent Ertan

To analyze the operating performance of an ac‐dc‐ac‐dc PWM parallel resonant converter operating at lagging power factor mode controlled based on fuzzy logic control method.

1340

Abstract

Purpose

To analyze the operating performance of an ac‐dc‐ac‐dc PWM parallel resonant converter operating at lagging power factor mode controlled based on fuzzy logic control method.

Design/methodology/approach

A range of published works relevant to dc‐ac‐dc converters and their control methods based on PWM technique are evaluated and their limitations in converter output voltage control are indicated in the first section of this paper. The Simulink model and different stages of the converter are described in the second section. In Section 3, the general mathematical model of the system is derived and the phase‐shift PWM switching technique is explained. The equivalent circuit of the high‐voltage high‐frequency transformer used in the converter and the effects of the transformer parameters on the converter operation are presented in Section 4. In Section 5, fuzzy logic control and the basic concepts of this method are described and its application to the proposed converter output voltage control is explained. In Section 6, the Simulink simulation results of the fuzzy logic control application are given for different operating conditions. In Section 7, an overview of the hardware used in this study is presented and the experimental results are given to show the performance of the controller. Finally, Section 8 gives the conclusions of the study.

Findings

The fuzzy logic control which is a suitable method for nonlinear systems such as the converter proposed in this paper, is successfully applied for output voltage control of the converter. The controller performance is satisfied. The phase‐shift angle of the converter is used as the control parameter. The paper also presents how the parasitic parameters of the transformer used in high‐voltage applications can be used as the circuit resonant elements.

Research limitations/implications

In preparing this paper, the resources books and periodic journals existing in our university library and also the English resources relative to dc‐ac‐dc converters reachable through the internet were researched.

Practical implications

The suggested control method can be used in the control of linear and nonlinear systems. The study carried out in this paper is also a very good approach to be used in high‐voltage high‐frequency converters output voltage control.

Originality/value

Since, the control approach proposed in this paper does not require the information on converter and transformer parameters that affect the converter output voltage, so it can effectively be used in applications where there are parameter variation problems. The design of the transformer for the required load, finding an optimum operating frequency for the converter, and using the transformer parameters as resonant elements of the circuit to decrease the switching losses are the other contributions of this paper.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 25 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 April 2019

Abdelkarim Ammar

This paper aims to propose an improved direct torque control (DTC) for the induction motor’s performance enhancement using dual nonlinear techniques. The exact feedback…

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to propose an improved direct torque control (DTC) for the induction motor’s performance enhancement using dual nonlinear techniques. The exact feedback linearization is implemented to create a linear decoupled control. Besides, the fuzzy logic control approach has been inserted to generate the auxiliary control input for the feedback linearization controller.

Design/methodology/approach

To improve the DTC for induction motor drive, this work suggests the incorporation of two nonlinear approaches. As the classical feedback linearization suffers while the presence of uncertainties and modeling inaccuracy, it is recommended to be associated to another robust control approach to compensate the uncertainties of the model and make a robust control versus the variations of the machine parameters. Therefore, fuzzy logic controllers will be integrated as auxiliary inputs to the feedback linearization control law.

Findings

The simulation and the experimental validation of the proposed control algorithm show that the association of dual techniques can effectively achieve high dynamic behavior and improve the robustness against parameters variation and external disturbances. Moreover, the space vector modulation is used to preserve a fixed switching frequency, reduce ripples and low switching losses.

Practical implications

The theoretical, simulation and experimental studies prove that the proposed control algorithm can be used on different AC machines for variable speed drive applications such as oil drilling, traction systems and wind energy conversion systems.

Originality/value

The proposed DTC strategy has been developed theoretically and realized through simulation and experimental implementation. Different operation conditions have been conducted to check the ability and robustness of the control strategy, such as steady state, speed reversal maneuver, low-speed operation and parameters variation test with load application.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 38 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Abstract

Details

Information Services for Innovative Organizations
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-0-12465-030-5

Article
Publication date: 8 April 2022

Bhanu Prakash Saripalli, Gagan Singh and Sonika Singh

Non-linear power–voltage characteristics of solar cell and frequently changing output due to variation in solar irradiance caused by movement of clouds are the major issues need…

Abstract

Purpose

Non-linear power–voltage characteristics of solar cell and frequently changing output due to variation in solar irradiance caused by movement of clouds are the major issues need to be considered in photovoltaic (PV) penetration to maintain the power quality of the grid. It is important for a PV module to always function at its maximum available power point to increase the efficiency and to maintain the grid stability. A possible solution to mitigate these generation fluctuations is the use of an electric double-layer capacitor or supercapacitor energy storage device, which is an efficient storage device for power smoothing applications. This study aims to propose a power smoothing control approach to smoothen out the output power variations of a solar PV system using a supercapacitor energy storage device.

Design/methodology/approach

To extract the maximum possible power from a PV panel, there are several maximum power points tracking (MPPT) algorithms developed in literature. Fuzzy logic controller-MPPT method is used in this work as it is a very efficient and popular technique which responds quickly under varying ecological conditions, reduced computational complexity and does not depend on any system constraints. Fuzzy logic-based MPPT controller by Boost DC–DC converter is developed for operating the PV panels at available maximum power point. Fuzzy logic-proportional integral (PI) charge controller is implemented by Buck–Boost converter to provide the constant current and suitable voltage for supercapacitor and to achieve better power smoothing. PI charge controller is preferred in this work as it offers better outcomes and is very easy to implement.

Findings

Simulation results conclude that the proposed power smoothing control approach can efficiently smooth out the power variations under variable irradiance and temperature situations. To confirm the accurateness of the proposed system, it is validated for poly-crystalline PV module and comparison of results is done by using different case study with and without the use of an energy storage system under change in irradiance condition. The proposed system is developed and examined on MATLAB/Simulink environment.

Originality/value

The performance comparison between PV power output with and without the use of a supercapacitor energy storage device under different Case Studies shows that the improved performance in smoothing of power output was achieved with the use of a supercapacitor energy storage device.

Article
Publication date: 26 August 2022

Zeynep Bala Duranay

This study aims to present the experimental results for neural network (NN) based harmonic elimination technique for single-phase inverters.

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to present the experimental results for neural network (NN) based harmonic elimination technique for single-phase inverters.

Design/methodology/approach

Switching angles applied to power switches are determined using the NN technique based on the harmonics to be suppressed. Thus, besides controlling the output voltage, NN controller provides elimination of predetermined harmonics from output signal of single-phase inverter. Simulation and experimental results for the elimination of 15 and 20 low-order harmonics are presented. The switching angle values calculated by a NN , fuzzy logic and Newton–Raphson are compared for elimination of first 10 harmonics.

Findings

This paper provides the harmonic spectra showing that first 15 and 20 harmonics are suppressed from output signal. The NN is proved to give closest results to angle values calculated by Newton–Raphson’s numerical solution method.

Originality/value

The value of this paper is to verify the simulation results with the experimental result for the elimination of 15 and 20 low-order harmonics. Both the simulation and the experimental results demonstrate the success of the NN based selected harmonic elimination.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering , vol. 42 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 December 1999

Krzysztof Zawirski, Konrad Urbański and Jacek Ferenc

In the paper an application of fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for control of thyristor DC drive is presented. During synthesis of the FLC a robustness against variation of structure…

Abstract

In the paper an application of fuzzy logic controller (FLC) for control of thyristor DC drive is presented. During synthesis of the FLC a robustness against variation of structure of the current control plant was taken into account. Comparison between the fuzzy control system and an ordinary digital control system, carried out by simulation method, proved that FLC as a robust controller gives better performance in the range where non‐linearity and parameter variation is observed. The simulation results were confirmed by the laboratory experiment.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 18 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 December 2005

İres İskender

To analyze the operating performance of a fuzzy logic control (FLC) based solar energy conversion modular system controlled by a digital signal processor (DSP) microcontroller.

2078

Abstract

Purpose

To analyze the operating performance of a fuzzy logic control (FLC) based solar energy conversion modular system controlled by a digital signal processor (DSP) microcontroller.

Design/methodology/approach

A range of published works relevant to the solar energy conversion modular systems are evaluated and their limitations are indicated in the first section of the paper. The circuit diagram of the panel‐boost converter system is described in the second section. In the third section, a neural network model is suggested for the photovoltaic panel and the model is created in the MATLAB/SIMULINK and then combined with other blocks existing in the system. The design of the FLC method is described in section 4. The simulation and experimental results corresponding to the control of the duty‐cycle of the converter to set the operating point of the solar panel at the maximum power point (MPP) are given in sections 5 and 6, respectively. Section 7, summarizes the results and conclusions of the study.

Findings

The paper suggests a simple dc‐dc boost converter controlled by FLC method. The proposed converter model can be used to obtain maximum power from a photovoltaic panel.

Research limitations/implications

In preparing this paper, the resources books existing in the library of our university and the resources relative to the solar energy conversion and FLC published in English language and reachable through the internet were researched.

Practical implications

The paper suggests a neural network model for a solar panel, which can be used in the simulation of the solar energy panel‐boost converter system. The solar energy panel‐boost converter system proposed in this study can be used by the researchers who are working in the solar energy conversion area.

Originality/value

The suggestion of a neural network model for a solar panel and creation of this model in the MATLAB/SIMULINK environment provides researchers to simulate and to analyze the performance of the solar energy panel‐boost converter system using the MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation program. In addition, since the control approach proposed in this paper does not require the information on temperature and solar irradiance that affect the maximum output power, can effectively find the MPP of the solar panel.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 24 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 30 March 2022

Karthick R., Ramakrishnan C. and Sridhar S.

This paper aims to introduce the quasi impedance source inverter (qZSI)-based static compensator (STATCOM), which is incorporated into the hybrid distributed power generation…

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to introduce the quasi impedance source inverter (qZSI)-based static compensator (STATCOM), which is incorporated into the hybrid distributed power generation system for enhancement of power quality. The distributed power generation system includes the photovoltaic (PV), wind energy conversion system (WECS) and battery energy storage system.

Design/methodology/approach

The WECS is used by the self-excited induction generator (SEIG) and the flywheel energy storage system (FESS). To regulate its terminal voltage and frequency, the SEIG requires adjustable volt-ampere reactive (VAR). A combination of a STATCOM and a fixed condenser bank usually serves to satisfy the VAR demand. The maximum correntropy criterion-based adaptive filter technique (AFT) is proposed to control the qZSI-STATCOM and to guarantee that the voltage at the SEIG terminal is harmonic-free while providing non-linear three-phase and single-phase loads.

Findings

The coordinated operation of the suggested voltage control and flywheel control systems ensures that load voltage and frequency are retained in their respective values at very low harmonic distortions regardless of wind speed and load variation. The simulation and experimental studies are carried out under different load conditions to validate the efficiencies of the PV-assisted STATCOM.

Originality/value

To improve system stability and minimize total costs, extra load current sensors can also be avoided. This paper proposes to control the SEIG terminal voltage and harmonic elimination in the standalone WECS systems using maximum correntropy criterion-based AFT with a fuzzy logic controller.

1 – 10 of 486