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1 – 3 of 3B. Saleh, Ayman A. Aly, M. Alsehli, M.M. Bassuoni and A. Elfasakhany
This paper aims to investigate the performance and working fluids screening for an ejector refrigeration cycle (ERC) activated by solar energy. Several common and new…
Abstract
Purpose
This paper aims to investigate the performance and working fluids screening for an ejector refrigeration cycle (ERC) activated by solar energy. Several common and new hydrofluorocarbons, hydrocarbons, hydrofluoroolefins and hydrofluoroethers are proposed as refrigerants for the ERC to determine the most appropriate one.
Design/methodology/approach
The ejector performance is characterized by the ejector area ratio (EAR) and entrainment ratio (ω), while the cycle performance is described by the coefficient of performance (COP). The influences of many working parameters like the evaporator, condenser and generator temperatures on the ejector and cycle performances are investigated for all candidates as well.
Findings
The results indicate that the best ejector and cycle performances are attained with the highest critical temperature dry refrigerant, i.e. R601 under all studied working conditions. From the perspective of energy efficiency and environmental issues, R601 can be considered the most appropriate working fluid amongst all candidates. However, extra attention should be considered against its flammability. The maximum COP, the corresponding ω and the necessary EAR using R601 are 0.743, 1.02 and 15.5, respectively, with 25 ºC condenser temperature and the typical values for the rest operating conditions.
Originality/value
Many common and new hydrofluorocarbons, hydrocarbons, hydrofluoroolefins and hydrofluoroethers are suggested as working fluids for the ERC to determine the most appropriate one. The mixing process inside the ejector constant-area section is assumed constant-pressure process.
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Keywords
Abdul Basit, Ismail Nizam, Rosalind Goh, Sharmila Sethumadhavan, Noor Rosly Hanif, Zubair Hassan and Ainoriza Mohd Aini
Property management companies in residential properties are increasingly using ICT and specific property management software applications to conduct daily property management…
Abstract
Purpose
Property management companies in residential properties are increasingly using ICT and specific property management software applications to conduct daily property management tasks. However, the benefits of using specific software applications and how it can add value to property management companies are largely unexplored. The present study examines the impact of property management mobile applications usage features on strata property residents' satisfaction in Kuala Lumpur.
Design/methodology/approach
A total of 205 residents from 3 strata residential buildings in Kuala Lumpur using property management applications were surveyed. The study employed structural equation modelling using SPSS Amos software.
Findings
The findings suggest that visitor management and security management via software applications positively influence the residents' satisfaction. However, facility management via software application was found to be negatively affecting residents' satisfaction.
Originality/value
The study highlighted the benefit of property managers adopting property management software to achieve increased residents' satisfaction in strata residential properties.
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Hank Mao, Lawrence Peng, Zigui Liu, Yongkang Zhen and Murad Kurwa
The purpose of this paper is to find a practical and effective way to test wearing product lifetime with two SCARA robots.
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to find a practical and effective way to test wearing product lifetime with two SCARA robots.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper designs a mathematical model to simulate human motion, calculate the coordinate trajectory, then implement with two SCARA robots.
Findings
The two-robot testing platform for wrist band is an effective and precise simulation method and is feasible to deploy in mass production.
Originality/value
The paper introduces a way for apply robots in wearing product lifetime testing which is novel, practical and effective.
Details