Investigating student’s motivation and online learning engagement through the lens of self-determination theory
Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education
ISSN: 2050-7003
Article publication date: 8 February 2024
Issue publication date: 27 November 2024
Abstract
Purpose
The lack of physical contact and the absence of nonverbal clues could make some learners uncomfortable interacting with others via online learning platforms. Hence, understanding the determinants of students' motivation and engagement in online learning platforms is crucial in harnessing digital technology as an enabler of unrestricted and quality learning experiences.
Design/methodology/approach
Drawing on the self-determination theory (SDT), this study investigates the factors associated with student’s motivation to learn (MOL) and their influence on online learning engagement (OLE). Data were collected from 228 university students from the Klang Valley region of Malaysia using the online survey method.
Findings
The results of data analysis using the partial least squares structural equation modeling indicate that self-directed learning, computer and Internet self-efficacy and online communication self-efficacy significantly influence MOL. Besides, these factors indirectly influence OLE through MOL.
Originality/value
This study adds to the SDT framework by demonstrating how students' perceptions of autonomy, competence and relatedness through online interaction relate to MOL and OLE.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
Funding: This research received no specific grant from any funding agency or institution.
Citation
Ojo, A.O., Ravichander, S., Tan, C.N.-L., Anthonysamy, L. and Arasanmi, C.N. (2024), "Investigating student’s motivation and online learning engagement through the lens of self-determination theory", Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, Vol. 16 No. 5, pp. 2185-2198. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-09-2023-0445
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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