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Bio-oil production from fast pyrolysis of maple fruit (acer platanoides samaras): product yields

Ali Bahadir (Gumushane Universitesi, Gümüşhane, Turkey)
Turgay Kar (Department of Chemistry, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey)
Sedat Keles (Department of Chemistry, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey)
Kamil Kaygusuz (Department of Chemistry, Karadeniz Technical University, Trabzon, Turkey)

World Journal of Engineering

ISSN: 1708-5284

Article publication date: 13 February 2017

228

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to investigate fast pyrolysis of maple fruit as an energy sources. This could serve as a solution to the energy sources problem.

Design/methodology/approach

Fast pyrolysis of maple fruit (samara) was achieved in a fixed bed reactor. The pyrolysis experiments have been conducted on the sample of maple seeds to particularly determine the effects of pyrolysis temperature, particle size and sweep gas flow rate on the pyrolysis product yields.

Findings

The oil of maple fruit from fast pyrolysis has good properties to be a potential candidate as a biofuel or as a source of chemicals. In addition to being environmentally desirable, it can reduce the energy cost, e.g. that Turkey imports a majority of its energy.

Originality/value

The use of maple fruit for fast pyrolysis and pyrolysis conditions impact on the yields of pyrolysis liquid can be considered as novel aspects of this paper.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the financial support for this work given by the Karadeniz Technical University Research Fund under Grant No. 9081.

Citation

Bahadir, A., Kar, T., Keles, S. and Kaygusuz, K. (2017), "Bio-oil production from fast pyrolysis of maple fruit (acer platanoides samaras): product yields", World Journal of Engineering, Vol. 14 No. 1, pp. 55-59. https://doi.org/10.1108/WJE-08-2016-0047

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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