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Green purchasing behaviour of international tourists in Malaysia using green marketing tools: theory of planned behaviour perspective

Ataul Karim Patwary (Faculty of Hospitality, Tourism and Wellness, Universiti Malaysia Kelantan, Pengkalan Chepa, Malaysia)
Muharis Mohamed (School of Tourism, Hospitality and Event Management, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia)
Md Karim Rabiul (Department of Hospitality and Tourism, Prince of Songkla University, Songkhla, Thailand)
Waqas Mehmood (School of Economics, Finance and Banking, Universiti Utara Malaysia, Sintok, Malaysia)
Muhammad Umair Ashraf (Department of Sociology, Government College for Women University Sialkot, Pakistan)
Adamu Abbas Adamu (Department of Management, Marketing and Digital Business (MMDB), Curtin University Malaysia, Miri, Malaysia)

Nankai Business Review International

ISSN: 2040-8749

Article publication date: 18 January 2022

Issue publication date: 6 May 2022

4069

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to examine the effects of green marketing tools on tourists’ behavioural intention to buy green products by measuring individuals’ subjective norms, attitudes and perceived behavioural control.

Design/methodology/approach

A total of 421 international tourists from several tourist attractions in Malaysia, selected through convenience sampling, participated in a survey.

Findings

The analysis results using partial least squares structural equation modelling suggest that behavioural intention of international tourists is firmly influenced by attitude, perceived behavioural control, subjective norms and green marketing tools. However, the subjective norm does not work as a mediator.

Practical implications

The relationships established in this study provide insight into hoteliers’ knowledge for further implementation of green marketing strategies (eco-label, eco-brand, environmental advertising), which can enhance green attitudes and behavioural intention of purchasing green products in the hospitality industry.

Originality/value

This study expands the theory of planned behaviour by including green marketing tools to measure international tourists’ green buying tendency in Malaysia.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors want to thank the participants of the study for allowing us to interview them. Without their support, this research would not have been possible.

Declaration of conflicting interests: The author(s) declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Funding: The authors received no financial support for the research, authorship and/or publication of this article.

Citation

Patwary, A.K., Mohamed, M., Rabiul, M.K., Mehmood, W., Ashraf, M.U. and Adamu, A.A. (2022), "Green purchasing behaviour of international tourists in Malaysia using green marketing tools: theory of planned behaviour perspective", Nankai Business Review International, Vol. 13 No. 2, pp. 246-265. https://doi.org/10.1108/NBRI-06-2021-0044

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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