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An assessment of users’ satisfaction with a smart building on university campus through post-occupancy evaluation

Mohammad A. Hassanain (Architectural Engineering Department, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia and Interdisciplinary Research Center of Smart Mobility and Logistics, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia)
Muizz Oladapo Sanni-Anibire (Dammam Community College, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia)
Abubakar Sadiq Mahmoud (Dammam Community College, King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals, Dhahran, Saudi Arabia)

Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology

ISSN: 1726-0531

Article publication date: 24 May 2022

Issue publication date: 14 June 2024

567

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to present the post-occupancy evaluation (POE) of a smart building on a university campus.

Design/methodology/approach

Literature review was conducted to report on the smart building concept and POE. A total of 49 performance indicators, classified according to the technical, functional and behavioral elements, were investigated. A case study of a smart building in a university campus was selected to assess the users’ satisfaction through POE. A total of 90 users from the academic and administrative staff of the building were contacted through a Web-based questionnaire survey, while 35 usable responses were obtained.

Findings

The findings revealed that the occupants were satisfied with several aspects of the building performance indicators; however, issues related to ventilation, control of thermostats, amount of natural lighting through low-E windows and privacy were identified. Ultimately, the study reveals that, although the adoption of smart technologies has the potential to provide an excellent and comfortable work environment, the efficient selection and/or maintenance of the adopted technologies is crucial.

Originality/value

The concept of smart buildings is perceived to be the future of the industry. Despite this growing need for “smartization,” the performance of a building ultimately depends on how it satisfies the needs of those who use them. The value and implication of this study is inherent in its emphasis on the satisfaction of buildings users in futuristic designs of buildings. The study shows that POEs can be used to assess the satisfaction of users of smart buildings to understand what works, as well as what needs redesign or improvement.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge the support provided by the Deanship of Scientific Research (DSR) at King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM) for funding this work through project No. SB191051.

Citation

Hassanain, M.A., Sanni-Anibire, M.O. and Mahmoud, A.S. (2024), "An assessment of users’ satisfaction with a smart building on university campus through post-occupancy evaluation", Journal of Engineering, Design and Technology, Vol. 22 No. 4, pp. 1119-1135. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEDT-12-2021-0714

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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