Assessing the university student perceived learning gains in generic skills: A longitudinal study using Rasch modelling
Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education
ISSN: 2050-7003
Article publication date: 28 January 2020
Issue publication date: 15 December 2020
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to report undergraduate students’ learning gains in six areas of generic skills. The paper reports on students’ responses to the First Year Experience (FYE) Survey completed at the end of their first year and Graduating Student Survey (GSS) in the final semester of their final year.
Design/methodology/approach
In this study, a longitudinal design was applied in data collection, analysis and reporting of assessment if student learning gains. The undergraduate students who were the first cohort of four-year curriculum students in a Hong Kong university were selected as the sample. Repeated measures of reported learning gains of a longitudinal sample based on stacking of both FYE and GSS data were analysed using the Rasch model.
Findings
The results showed that the scale for measuring the six areas of generic skills had high reliability and good person separation. Comparison of repeated measures from the same group of students at the two time points were examined to explore whether there is growth in the generic skills during their university studies.
Research limitations/implications
One limitation of the study was the relatively small sample size of 359 students in one higher education institution.
Practical implications
The findings of the study provide insight into conceptual understanding and measurement of university student learning gains.
Originality/value
Whilst several studies have investigated university student learning gains, there is limited research which explores the use Rasch modelling in assessment of student learning gains in multiple areas towards completion of their undergraduate studies.
Keywords
Citation
Chow, J., Tse, A. and Armatas, C. (2020), "Assessing the university student perceived learning gains in generic skills: A longitudinal study using Rasch modelling", Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, Vol. 12 No. 5, pp. 993-1008. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-05-2019-0130
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited