Dynamic sliding mode position control of induction motors based load torque compensation using adaptive state observer

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is position control scheme for a servo induction motor (SIM) with uncertainty has been designed using a new observer issue and a dynamic sliding mode control (DSMC).

Design/methodology/approach

In DSMC, the chattering is removed due to the integrator (or a low-pass filter) which is placed before the input control of the plant. However, in DSMC, the augmented system has one dimension bigger than the actual system (if integrator is used) and then, the plant model should be completely known. To solve this problem in SIM, the use of a new adaptive state observer (ASO) is proposed.

Findings

The advantage of the proposed approach is to maintain the system controlled under the external load torque variations. Then, the load variations do not affect the motor positioning. Moreover, it is demonstrated that the observer error converges to zero based on the Lyapunov stability theory.

Originality/value

The knowledge of the upper bound for the system uncertainty is not necessary in an adaptive state observer, which is important in practical implementation. Simulation results are presented to demonstrate the performance of the proposed approach.

Citation

Karami-Mollaee, A., Tirandaz, H. and Barambones, O. (2018), "Dynamic sliding mode position control of induction motors based load torque compensation using adaptive state observer", COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, Vol. 37 No. 6, pp. 2249-2262. https://doi.org/10.1108/COMPEL-12-2017-0525