Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference to table grapes: Based on a comparative study of 2009 and 2014
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to analyze and identify Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference characters toward table grapes, especially to explore the variance of consumption preference in recent five years.
Design/methodology/approach
Two representative China-wide questionnaire surveys were conducted by face-to-face and online questionnaire survey, respectively, in 2009 and 2014. Comparative study was adopted to dig the changes of consumers’ preferences and habits. ANOVA was adopted to explore the statistically difference among consumers’ behavior and preferences.
Findings
The results indicate that Chinese consumers are rational-motivation-driven grape consumers, they prefer to sweet taste, seedless and medium priced grapes. Safety and quality characters (clean appearance, freshness and taste) were ranked as the most important grape attributes. As a whole, it was found that consumers are more quality-focussed and safety-conscious five years later, so some variances was showed in their purchase habits and preferences, such as the choice of purchase place, attitude to special grapes and willingness to pay to safe and genetically modified grapes.
Originality/value
This research not only indicates some stable preferences of Chinese consumers toward table grape, but also finds out some significant changes in consumers’ behavior before and after five years based on a comparative study in 2009 and 2014.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
This study was supported by China Agricultural Research System (CARS-30). Thanks to the interviewers and the consumers who participated in the survey.
Citation
Weisong, M., Chengcheng, L., Dong, T. and Jianying, F. (2016), "Chinese consumers’ behavior and preference to table grapes: Based on a comparative study of 2009 and 2014", British Food Journal, Vol. 118 No. 1, pp. 231-246. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-06-2015-0211
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2016, Emerald Group Publishing Limited