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Unveiling sustainable service innovations: exploring segmentation patterns in Ecuadorian restaurant sector

María Gabriela Montesdeoca Calderon (Escuela Superior Politecnica Agropecuaria de Manabí MFL, Calceta, Ecuador)
Irene Gil-Saura (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)
María-Eugenia Ruiz-Molina (Department of Marketing, Universitat de València, Valencia, Spain)
Carlos Martin-Rios (EHL Hospitality Business School, HES-SO University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Western Switzerland, Lausanne, Switzerland)

British Food Journal

ISSN: 0007-070X

Article publication date: 19 September 2023

Issue publication date: 2 January 2024

169

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to analyze the relationship between sustainability practices and the degree of innovation in the service provided by restaurants. The study identifies relevant restaurant segments in relation to sustainable practice-based service innovation so that effective actions to raise awareness and train managers and staff may be developed. Segmentation has been identified as a key tool when designing strategies and proposing actions. Yet, the use of segmentation techniques is still scarce regarding service innovation and sustainability in restaurants.

Design/methodology/approach

A segmentation analysis was carried out applying the CHAID algorithm from 300 valid questionnaires completed by restaurant owners or managers from coastal Ecuador, where tourism and gastronomy may be drivers of service innovation.

Findings

A typology of restaurants based on the sustainability-service innovation interrelation suggests three final segments: sustainable innovators focused on the value chain, moderate innovators focused on saving resources and restaurants with a low innovative profile.

Practical implications

The three segments derived from the analysis present differences in terms of the degree of implementation of sustainability practices, as well as in terms of the demographic profile of the restaurant manager. These segments are measurable, substantial, accessible and actionable, so that tailored initiatives to raise awareness and boost sustainability-oriented innovativeness among restaurant owners/managers may be targeted to each group of establishments.

Originality/value

The present research provides evidence of the positive relationship between sustainability practices and service innovation in foodservices. The segments of restaurants identified enable the design and implementation of actions that facilitate the transition of less sustainability-oriented restaurants towards more innovative and sustainable business models.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This research has been developed within the framework of the project Grant PID2020-112660RB-I00 funded by MCIN/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and the consolidated research group AICO/2021/144 funded by the Conselleria d'Innovació, Universitats, Ciència i Societat Digital of the Generalitat Valenciana.

Citation

Montesdeoca Calderon, M.G., Gil-Saura, I., Ruiz-Molina, M.-E. and Martin-Rios, C. (2024), "Unveiling sustainable service innovations: exploring segmentation patterns in Ecuadorian restaurant sector", British Food Journal, Vol. 126 No. 1, pp. 471-488. https://doi.org/10.1108/BFJ-01-2023-0023

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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