Global supply chain adaptations to improve financial performance: Supply base establishment and logistics integration
Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management
ISSN: 1741-038X
Article publication date: 8 February 2011
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to understand and describe the conditions that compel and underscore global supply chain (SC) adaptations.
Design/methodology/approach
Insights from contingency theory, Porter's economic cluster theory and international factory mapping are used to analyze the SC adaptations that follow when an automotive firm moves from a domestic to a global SC.
Findings
An automotive global SC adaptation includes market entry considerations, the establishment of a three‐stage flexible time‐ and production‐based supplier network plan, and the integration of logistics partners.
Research limitations/implications
SC adaptations are an important consideration for any manufacturing expansion effort, especially international ones. Varying production levels impact supplier relationships and decisions and may result in varied supplier perspectives. Government regulations influence entry and routine decisions, while logistics issues and costs play an integral role in supplier perceptions and reactions.
Practical implications
With the rapid expansion of the Chinese auto market, entering manufacturing firms need more information about how to strategically locate, and develop and support supplier networks. A stepped supplier network establishment approach optimizes benefits for both manufacturing firm and suppliers. Evaluating and integrating logistics issues also sets the stage for future expansion efforts at optimal cost and supplier support.
Originality/value
The internationalization of the automotive SC involves adaptations that can only be successful through advance planning, strategic supplier networking, and systematic logistics integration.
Keywords
Citation
Liao, K., Marsillac, E., Johnson, E. and Liao, Y. (2011), "Global supply chain adaptations to improve financial performance: Supply base establishment and logistics integration", Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management, Vol. 22 No. 2, pp. 204-222. https://doi.org/10.1108/17410381111102225
Publisher
:Emerald Group Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2011, Emerald Group Publishing Limited