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Expert briefing
Publication date: 7 February 2024
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

This follows years of the region being regarded as of peripheral interest to Brussels. Nonetheless, relations have not always been smooth.

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 2 March 2023
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

The war delivered a shock to Europe’s post-Cold War order -- its security, peace and stability. Economically, it marks a turn in global trade relations, supply chains and energy…

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 17 November 2022
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

Economic hardship may be increasing support for populism and far-right politics, especially in the more vulnerable Slovakia and Hungary. Proximity to the war, including spending…

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 28 February 2022
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

Simultaneous presidential and parliamentary elections are due by mid-2023 at the latest. Opinion polls suggest that support for Erdogan and his Justice and Development Party are…

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 18 October 2016
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

Turkey's attempts to expand its military role in both Iraq and Syria are entangled with major shifts in its relations with the United States and Russia, and in its overall…

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 22 June 2022
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

Hungary’s policy towards Ukraine can appear out of step with the EU mainstream; it opposed the terms of the EU’s sixth package of sanctions against Russia. However, Budapest’s…

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Expert briefing
Publication date: 20 April 2022
Expert Briefings Powered by Oxford Analytica

For Estonians, the war in Ukraine has awakened traumatic memories of Soviet invasion during the Second World War and generates great sympathy for Ukraine and anger at Russia, as…

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