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Article
Publication date: 5 May 2021

Haina Song, Shengpei Zhou, Zhenting Chang, Yuejiang Su, Xiaosong Liu and Jingfeng Yang

Autonomous driving depends on the collection, processing and analysis of environmental information and vehicle information. Environmental perception and processing are important…

Abstract

Purpose

Autonomous driving depends on the collection, processing and analysis of environmental information and vehicle information. Environmental perception and processing are important prerequisite for the safety of self-driving of vehicles; it involves road boundary detection, vehicle detection, pedestrian detection using sensors such as laser rangefinder, video camera, vehicle borne radar, etc.

Design/methodology/approach

Subjected to various environmental factors, the data clock information is often out of sync because of different data acquisition frequency, which leads to the difficulty in data fusion. In this study, according to practical requirements, a multi-sensor environmental perception collaborative method was first proposed; then, based on the principle of target priority, large-scale priority, moving target priority and difference priority, a multi-sensor data fusion optimization algorithm based on convolutional neural network was proposed.

Findings

The average unload scheduling delay of the algorithm for test data before and after optimization under different network transmission rates. It can be seen that with the improvement of network transmission rate and processing capacity, the unload scheduling delay decreased after optimization and the performance of the test results is the closest to the optimal solution indicating the excellent performance of the optimization algorithm and its adaptivity to different environments.

Originality/value

In this paper, the results showed that the proposed method significantly improved the redundancy and fault tolerance of the system thus ensuring fast and correct decision-making during driving.

Details

Assembly Automation, vol. 41 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0144-5154

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 14 June 2021

Shengpei Zhou, Zhenting Chang, Haina Song, Yuejiang Su, Xiaosong Liu and Jingfeng Yang

With the continuous technological development of automated driving and expansion of its application scope, the types of on-board equipment continue to be enriched and the…

Abstract

Purpose

With the continuous technological development of automated driving and expansion of its application scope, the types of on-board equipment continue to be enriched and the computing capabilities of on-board equipment continue to increase and corresponding applications become more diverse. As the applications need to run on on-board equipment, the requirements for the computing capabilities of on-board equipment become higher. Mobile edge computing is one of the effective methods to solve practical application problems in automated driving.

Design/methodology/approach

In this study, in accordance with practical requirements, this paper proposed an optimal resource management allocation method of autonomous-vehicle-infrastructure cooperation in a mobile edge computing environment and conducted an experiment in practical application.

Findings

The design of the road-side unit module and its corresponding real-time operating system task coordination in edge computing are proposed in the study, as well as the method for edge computing load integration and heterogeneous computing. Then, the real-time scheduling of highly concurrent computation tasks, adaptive computation task migration method and edge server collaborative resource allocation method is proposed. Test results indicate that the method proposed in this study can greatly reduce the task computing delay, and the power consumption generally increases with the increase of task size and task complexity.

Originality/value

The results showed that the proposed method can achieve lower power consumption and lower computational overhead while ensuring the quality of service for users, indicating a great application prospect of the method.

Details

Assembly Automation, vol. 41 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0144-5154

Keywords

Open Access
Article
Publication date: 10 June 2021

Yuejiang Li and Hong Zhao

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent studies on opinion polarization and disagreement.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to review the recent studies on opinion polarization and disagreement.

Design/methodology/approach

In this work, recent advances in opinion polarization and disagreement and pay attention to how they are evaluated and controlled are reviewed.

Findings

In literature, three metrics: polarization, disagreement and polarization-disagreement index are usually adopted and there is a tradeoff between polarization and disagreement. Different strategies have been proposed in literature which can significantly control opinion polarization and disagreement based on these metrics.

Originality/value

This review is of crucial importance to summarize works on opinion polarization and disagreement and to the better understanding and control of them.

Details

International Journal of Crowd Science, vol. 5 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 2398-7294

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 29 November 2022

Xinyan Lv, Yisheng Liang, Jiang Zhong and Haifeng He

The silicone modifications of two-component epoxy resin coatings are commonly built on epoxy resins rather than on epoxy curing agents. The silicone-modified epoxy curing agent…

Abstract

Purpose

The silicone modifications of two-component epoxy resin coatings are commonly built on epoxy resins rather than on epoxy curing agents. The silicone-modified epoxy curing agent system is rarely reported yet. This study aims to prepare the polysiloxane (PS)-modified waterborne epoxy coatings based on aqueous curing agents technology.

Design/methodology/approach

Waterborne epoxy curing agents with different contents of terminal epoxy PS were synthesized by reacting with triethylenetetramine, followed by incorporating of epoxy resin (NPEL-128) and polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether. The waterborne epoxy coatings were prepared with the above curing agents, and their performance was investigated through thermogravimetric analysis, scanning electron microscopy, mechanical characterization, gloss measurement, chemical resistance test and ultraviolet (UV) aging experiment.

Findings

The results showed that the epoxy coating prepared by silicon-modified curing agent has higher gloss, better chemical resistance and UV resistance than the coating from unmodified curing agent with terminal epoxy PS and commercially available waterborne epoxy curing agent (Aradur 3986), as well as the competitive mechanical properties and heat resistance. Reduced water absorption on fibrous paper was also obtained with the help of silicon-modified curing agent.

Originality/value

These findings will be valuable for resin researchers in addressing the modification issues about waterborne epoxy resin and curing agent.

Details

Pigment & Resin Technology, vol. 53 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0369-9420

Keywords

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