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Article
Publication date: 8 June 2015

Hugo Neves de Melo, João P. Trovão, Carlos Henggeler Antunes, Paulo G. Pereirinha and Humberto M. Jorge

The purpose of this paper is to present a prospective study of sustainable mobility in the framework of a supporting energy management systems (EMS). Technological advances are…

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to present a prospective study of sustainable mobility in the framework of a supporting energy management systems (EMS). Technological advances are still required, namely electric vehicles (EV) endowed with improved EMS in order to increase their performance by making the most of available energy storage technologies. As EVs may be seen as a special domestic load, EMS are proposed based on demand-sensitive pricing strategies such as the Energy Box discussed in this paper.

Design/methodology/approach

The study presents an overview of electric mobility and an urban EV project, with special focus on the utilization of its energy sources and their relation with the energy demand of a typical urban driving cycle. Results based on the ECE 15 standard driving cycle for different free market electricity tariffs are presented.

Findings

The analysis based on present Portuguese power and energy tariffs reveals that it is highly questionable whether the resulting profit will be enough to justify the potential inconveniences to the vehicle user, as well as those resulting from the increased use of batteries.

Practical implications

The conclusions indicate that more studies on the trade-offs between grid to vehicle and vehicle to grid schemes and electricity pricing mechanisms are needed in order to understand how the utilization of EVs can become more attractive in the end-users’ and utilities’ perspectives.

Originality/value

The paper proposes an approach for future electricity tariff behavior that could be applied to EVs in order to understand whether or not their grid integration in charge and discharge situations would be beneficial for end-users and utilities, in the framework of smart energy management technologies.

Details

Management of Environmental Quality: An International Journal, vol. 26 no. 4
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 1477-7835

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 1 June 1998

J.A. Dias Pinto, A. Paulo Coimbra, Paulo G. Pereirinha and C.F. Lemos Antunes

In this paper the per phase inductance and the capacitance to neutral of a 220kV three‐phase overhead transmission line are calculated using a 2D finite element formulation. This…

1203

Abstract

In this paper the per phase inductance and the capacitance to neutral of a 220kV three‐phase overhead transmission line are calculated using a 2D finite element formulation. This study was performed considering the phase conductors transposition as well as the effect of the earth wires in the capacitance. The results produced by the finite element approach are compared with the analytical solutions showing a close agreement. Finally some conclusions are presented.

Details

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, vol. 17 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0332-1649

Keywords

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