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Publication date: 4 May 2018

Siti Rusdiana, Zurnila Marli Kesuma, Latifah Rahayu and Edy Fradinata

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore the concept of spatial modeling in adolescent and under-five children’s nutritional status.Design/Methodology/Approach – The…

Abstract

Purpose – The purpose of this study is to explore the concept of spatial modeling in adolescent and under-five children’s nutritional status.

Design/Methodology/Approach – The indicator used to identify spatial autocorrelation is the Local Indicator of Spatial Association (LISA). LISA is a method of exploratory analysis of spatial data capable of detecting spatial relationships at the local level and its effects globally. Aplication of stochastic modeling in spatial nutrition identification mapping can be categorized into two cases based on spatial autocorrelation and non-spatial autocorrelation.

Findings – This results of this study indicate that there is no spatial autocorrelation in the adolescent nutritional dataset. The thematic map for anemia showed that that the highest number of anemia in adolescents was in KutaAlam sub-districts (48 people). Sub-districts that were second most common were Meuraxa, Jaya Baru, and Baiturrahman sub-districts. The fewest cases were found in Lueng Bata sub-district (12 people). There were no sub-districts affected by neighboring areas, in the case of adolescents’ anemia in Banda Aceh. For the under-five nutritional data set, it shows that there are four factors that significantly affect spatial influence, which are malnutrition, chronic energy deficiency, woman of child-bearing age, proportion of family planning, percentage of households with PHBS and coverage of access to clean water.

Research Limitations/Implications – Anemia data were obtained with a school-based survey. Household survey would be better to implement in spatial analysis.

Practical Implications – The comparison of the dataset with the two methods provides a simple example to implement special autocorrelation in practice.

Social Implications – The results contribute to a much better comparison in many cases in the nutritional field.

Originality/Value – This is the initial nutritional status of adolescents in Banda Aceh.

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Proceedings of MICoMS 2017
Type: Book
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Book part
Publication date: 14 October 2022

Esmée Sinéad Hanna and Brendan Gough

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(In)Fertile Male Bodies
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-80071-609-4

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Book part
Publication date: 18 October 2019

Stefano Salata

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Ecologically-compatible Urban Planning
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-78973-783-7

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Book part
Publication date: 21 February 2022

Mariann Hardey

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Household Self-Tracking during a Global Health Crisis
Type: Book
ISBN: 978-1-80043-915-3

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