Search results
1 – 3 of 3Riikka Kaipia, Iskra Dukovska‐Popovska and Lauri Loikkanen
The aim of this empirical paper is to study information sharing in fresh food supply chains, with a specific goal of reducing waste and facilitating sustainable performance. The…
Abstract
Purpose
The aim of this empirical paper is to study information sharing in fresh food supply chains, with a specific goal of reducing waste and facilitating sustainable performance. The study focuses on material and information flow issues, specifically on sharing demand and shelf‐life data.
Design/methodology/approach
This work has been designed as an exploratory case study in three fresh food supply chains, milk, fresh fish, and fresh poultry, in the Nordic countries. The cases are based on interviews and data from the databases of the companies involved. Each case focuses on analyzing information flow, particularly the current order patterns and forecasting and planning process, and material flow, focusing on the supply chain structure. In two cases significant changes have been made to forecasting processes and material flow, while the third case intends to identify the most beneficial uses of shared information to create a sustainable fresh food supply chain.
Findings
The performance of the perishable food chain can be improved by more efficient information sharing. The key to improved operations is how and for which purposes the shared data should be used. In addition, changes in the supply chain structure were needed to speed up the deliveries and ensure shelf availability. The cross‐case analysis revealed that improved performance was obtained with parallel changes in information sharing and usage and in material flow.
Originality/value
Few studies approach the problem of waste and sustainability from an integrated supply chain perspective. This paper links data sharing with the sustainability performance of the supply chain as a whole.
Details
Keywords
Annika Alftan, Riikka Kaipia, Lauri Loikkanen and Karen Spens
The purpose of this paper is to present an operations model for retail replenishment collaboration and identifies its expected benefits and limitations for the members of a…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to present an operations model for retail replenishment collaboration and identifies its expected benefits and limitations for the members of a grocery supply chain.
Design/methodology/approach
A case study is conducted on a development project between a grocery wholesaler and two grocery product suppliers. Data are collected through semi-structured interviews with key respondents from four different companies.
Findings
Despite advances in collaborative practices in grocery supply chains, retail store replenishment management faces challenges. In particular, demand exceptions management is a challenge in the grocery industry. A replenishment model called Collaborative Buyer-Managed Forecasting (CBMF) creates a proactive planning approach and a platform for close collaboration in the supply chain. The centralised forecasting transforms retailer sales data into a plan which serves the whole supply chain by creating one-order forecast. The CBMF model facilitates efficient demand management, improves demand responsiveness and promotes better availability of products in retail stores.
Research limitations/implications
CBMF provides a replenishment planning model for the whole supply chain. It is tested to a limited extent in one supply chain.
Practical implications
The study provides managers with a better understanding of the benefits of centralised forecasting and closer replenishment collaboration, especially during periods of exceptional demand.
Originality/value
A new approach for managing demand in grocery supply chains with centralised forecasting is provided.
Details
Keywords
Lauri Pulkka and Seppo Junnila
The purpose of this paper is to examine the roles and dynamics of different institutional actors in the innovation process and to demonstrate how discontinuous sustainability…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to examine the roles and dynamics of different institutional actors in the innovation process and to demonstrate how discontinuous sustainability innovation depends on the support of a group of actors wider than the innovating consortium. The paper explores how discontinuous sustainability innovation comes about in the construction industry. More specifically, it focuses on the understudied area of low-technology innovation.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper reports the findings of a detailed longitudinal single case study. The case in question is the K3 houses initiative: the Finnish Cultural Foundation’s attempt to point out a low-technology path to energy-efficient detached houses. The empirical data consist of semi-structured interviews and extensive archival data. A visual mapping strategy is used to structure the qualitative case analysis.
Findings
The paper reports two main findings. First, environmentally oriented regulation can sometimes hamper sustainability innovation by encouraging a lock-in into a technological trajectory that limits opportunities for discontinuous innovation. Second, an innovation-centric rather than a firm-centric approach to discontinuous innovation can benefit both firms managing and researchers studying innovation.
Originality/value
The paper is one of the few discussing the potential of low-technology innovation in construction for sustainable development. The introduction of the concept of change-based momentum adds a novel dynamic element to the inter-organisational models of construction innovation. Its implications for discontinuous innovation are illustrated with a gravitational slingshot analogy.
Details