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Article
Publication date: 27 July 2018

Mahmoud Hammou, Ahmed Bouzidane, Marc Thomas, Aboubakeur Benariba and Mohamed Bouzit

The purpose of this study is to examine the dynamic performance of an orifice-compensated three-pad hydrostatic squeeze film damper.

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to examine the dynamic performance of an orifice-compensated three-pad hydrostatic squeeze film damper.

Design/methodology/approach

A numerical model has been developed and presented to study the effect of eccentricity ratio and pressure ratio on the static and dynamic characteristics of an orifice-compensated three-pad hydrostatic squeeze film damper. It is assumed that the fluid flow is incompressible, laminar, isothermal and steady-state. The finite difference method has been used to solve Reynolds equation governing the lubricant flow in film thickness of hydrostatic bearing. The numerical results obtained are discussed, analyzed and compared between three- and four-lobe hydrostatic journal bearings available in the literature.

Findings

It was found that the influence of eccentricity ratio on dynamic characteristics of an orifice-compensated three-pad hydrostatic squeeze film damper appears to be essentially controlled by the concentric pressure ratio. It was also found that the three-pad hydrostatic squeeze film damper has higher stiffness than three and four-lobe hydrostatic journal bearings.

Originality/value

In fact, the results obtained show that this type of hydrostatic squeeze film damper provides hydrostatic designers a new bearing configuration suitable to control rotor vibrations.

Details

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, vol. 70 no. 6
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0036-8792

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 28 November 2023

Aboubakeur Benariba, Ahmed Bouzidane, Hicham Aboshighiba and Mark Thomas

The purpose of this research is to study the dynamic behavior of hydrostatic squeeze film dampers made of four hydrostatic pads, fed through four capillary restrictors with…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this research is to study the dynamic behavior of hydrostatic squeeze film dampers made of four hydrostatic pads, fed through four capillary restrictors with micropolar lubricant.

Design/methodology/approach

The modified version of Reynolds equation is solved numerically by the finite differences and the Gauss–Seidel methods to determine the pressure field generated on the hydrostatic bearing flat pads. In the first step, the effects of the pad dimension ratios on the stiffness and damping coefficients are investigated. In the second step, the damping factor is evaluated with respect to the micropolar properties.

Findings

The analysis revealed that the hydrostatic squeeze film dampers lubricated with micropolar lubricants produces the maximum damping factor for characteristic length of micropolar lubricant less than 5, while the same bearing operating with Newtonian lubricants reaches its maximum damping factor at eccentricity ratios larger than 0.4.

Originality/value

The results obtained show that the effects of micropolar lubricants on the dynamic performances are predominantly affected by the pad geometry and eccentricity ratio.

Details

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, vol. 76 no. 1
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0036-8792

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 6 November 2019

Mohamed Benadda, Ahmed Bouzidane, Marc Thomas and Raynald Guilbault

This paper aims to propose a new hydrostatic squeeze film damper compensated with electrorheological valve restrictors to control the nonlinear dynamic behavior of a rigid rotor…

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to propose a new hydrostatic squeeze film damper compensated with electrorheological valve restrictors to control the nonlinear dynamic behavior of a rigid rotor caused by high unbalance eccentricity ratio. To investigate the effect of electrorheological valve restrictors on the dynamic behavior of a rigid rotor, a nonlinear model is developed and presented.

Design/methodology/approach

The nonlinear results are compared with those obtained from a linear approach. The results show good agreement between the linear and nonlinear methods when the unbalanced force is small. The effects of unbalance eccentricity ratio and electric field on the vibration response and the bearing transmitted force are investigated using the nonlinear models.

Findings

The results of simulation performed that the harmonics generated by high unbalance eccentricities can be reduced by using hydrostatic squeeze film damper compensated with electrorheological valve restrictors.

Originality/value

The numerical results demonstrate that this type of smart hydrostatic squeeze film damper provides to hydrostatic designers a new bearing configuration suitable to control rotor vibrations and bearing transmitted forces, especially for high speed.

Article
Publication date: 19 December 2018

Amina Nemchi, Ahmed Bouzidane, Aboubakeur Benariba and Hicham Aboshighiba

The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of different flow regimes on the dynamic characteristics of four-pad hydrostatic squeeze film dampers (SFDs) loaded between…

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to study the influence of different flow regimes on the dynamic characteristics of four-pad hydrostatic squeeze film dampers (SFDs) loaded between pads.

Design/methodology/approach

A numerical model based on Constantinescu’s turbulent lubrication theory using the finite difference method has been developed and presented to study the effect of eccentricity ratio on the performance characteristics of four-pad hydrostatic SFDs under different flow regimes.

Findings

It was found that the influence of turbulent flow on the dimensionless damping of four-pad hydrostatic SFDs appears to be essentially controlled by the eccentricity ratio. It was also found that the laminar flow presents higher values of load capacity compared to bearings operating under turbulent flow conditions.

Originality/value

In fact, the results obtained show that the journal bearing performances are significantly influenced by the turbulent flow regime. The study is expected to be useful to bearing designers.

Details

Industrial Lubrication and Tribology, vol. 71 no. 3
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0036-8792

Keywords

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