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Neutron Techniques for Welding Project Methods Development in Nuclear/Traditional Industrial Applications

M. Rogante (Rogante Engineering Office, NDT, Contrada San Michele, 61 / P. O. Box 189, 62012 Civitanova Marche, Italy)
V.T. Lebedev (Petersburg Nuclear Physics Institute, 188300 Gatchina, St. Petersburg dist., Russia)
S. Kralj (Department of Welded Structures, Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, University of Zagreb, Ivana Lucica, 5 – 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)
L. Rosta (Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, affiliated to the Budapest Neutron Centre, POB.49, H‐1525, Budapest, Hungary)
Törö (Research Institute for Solid State Physics and Optics, affiliated to the Budapest Neutron Centre, POB.49, H‐1525, Budapest, Hungary)

Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures

ISSN: 1573-6105

Article publication date: 1 April 2006

117

Abstract

This paper addresses important technical problems related with methodological limitations of welding project methods currently adopted, mostly regarding numerical modelling procedure of welding processes. The progress in high nano‐technologies give rise to the same approaches to be applied in traditional mechanics and material science, really concerning welding processes using various methods and techniques. Recent investigations of welded joints have shown the benefits related to the employment of neutron techniques, to obtain substantial information advancing quality and durability that cannot be found by using other means. Small Angle Neutron Scattering (SANS) and Neutron Diffraction (ND), in particular, consent materials characterization at atomic and nanoscale level, offering to the existing technologies the essential contribution of precise structural methods. The basic theoretical aspects are described, and some SANS investigations of weldments are reported. An experimental programme has been recently projected to develop welding processes, with quality assurance improvement, safety enhancement, life‐time management and cost effectiveness of the considered joints.

Keywords

Citation

Rogante, M., Lebedev, V.T., Kralj, S., Rosta, L. and Törö (2006), "Neutron Techniques for Welding Project Methods Development in Nuclear/Traditional Industrial Applications", Multidiscipline Modeling in Materials and Structures, Vol. 2 No. 4, pp. 419-433. https://doi.org/10.1163/157361106778554824

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2006, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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