Subject Index
The Role of External Examining in Higher Education: Challenges and Best Practices
ISBN: 978-1-83982-175-2, eISBN: 978-1-83982-174-5
ISSN: 2055-3641
Publication date: 17 May 2021
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
(2021), "Subject Index", Sengupta, E., Blessinger, P., Ssemwanga, A. and Cozza, B. (Ed.) The Role of External Examining in Higher Education: Challenges and Best Practices (Innovations in Higher Education Teaching and Learning, Vol. 38), Emerald Publishing Limited, Bingley, pp. 187-200. https://doi.org/10.1108/S2055-364120210000038016
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2021 Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
1% Alliance
, 165
9/11 attacks
, 61, 91
abduction
, 27–8
Abedi, Hashim
, 89
Abedi, Ishmail
, 89
Abedi, Jomena
, 89, 96
Abedi, Ramadan
, 89–90
Abedi, Salman
, 88–90, 93, 95, 96
Abu Graib prison
, 179
Abu Nidal
, 69
acquisitive crime
, 3, 4, 5
see also burglary; fraud; kleptomania; robbery; theft
Act of Union
, 81
Adams, Gerry
, 80
Adjorlolo, S.
, 142
Adorno, T.W.
, 177, 181
aggression
, 63–5, 132, 133, 160, 169, 177, 191, 206–7, 209–10
airport profiling
, 72
Alawi
, 73–4
alcohol abuse
, 29, 122, 126, 194, 211
Alder, C.
, 208
Alexander II, Tsar
, 90–1
al-Hindawi, Nezar Nawwaf al-Mansur see Hindawi Affair
al-Khuli, Muhammed
, 69
Allely, C.S.
, 105, 199
Allen, Paul
, 26
Allport, Gordon
, 177
Al-Qaeda
, 60, 91
American Airlines
, 102
American Motorcycle Association
, 164
American Psychiatric Association
, 114, 115, 117, 124, 126, 142–3, 157, 158–9, 191
American Psychological Association
, 208
anarchism
, 60
Anderson, Kirk
, 128–30, 134, 135
Anglo-Irish Bank
, 9–10
Anglo-Irish Secretariat
, 80
annihilation anxiety hypothesis
, 39
ANPR (automatic number plate recognition)
, 19
anthropophagy
, 144
antisocial personality disorder
, 61, 143, 158, 159
Arendt, Hannah
, 178
armed robbery
, 28–9
Armenian genocide
, 151
Armitage, Shelley
, 194, 196
Arndt, J.
, 95, 96
Arntfield, M.
, 153, 190–1
arson
, 149, 150, 154, 156, 157
see also Dinsdale, Peter
Arvedlund, Erin
, 47
Assad, President
, 73
Atran, S.
, 65
attachment theory
, 209
Attica Prison riot
, 139
attribution theory
, 72–3, 95
authoritarian personalities
, 177
autism spectrum disorder
, 105
automatic processing
, 29–30
aversion therapy
, 120, 122–3, 124, 126
Axis Rule in Occupied Europe
, 176
Ba’ath party
, 151
badness
, 76
Baele, S.J.
, 106
Baker, Ron
, 36, 40
Bandidos MC
, 164, 165–6, 167, 169
Bandura, A.
, 191, 209–10
banking
, 8, 9–10
Banyard, P.
, 161
Barclay, Gary
, 24, 29, 30
Barger, Sonny
, 165
Barings Bank
annihilation anxiety hypothesis
, 39
Barings Securities
, 32–3, 36
collapse
, 34–6, 39–41, 48
description of the case
, 32–6
links to theory and research
, 36–41
Nick Leeson see Leeson, Nick
overview
, 32
psychoanalytic perspective
, 39–40
saviour as shadow hypothesis
, 39, 40
systems and culture
, 38, 40–1
unconscious guilt hypothesis
, 39, 40
see also Leeson, Nick
Basil see Seed, Michael
Battle of Kilmeaden
, 165
Bauman, Zygmunt
, 177
Bavishi, Alok
, 16
Begin, Menachem
, 58
behavioural profiling
, 107–8
see also profiling
Beirut bombing (1983)
, 91
Benekos, P.J.
, 144–5
Bennett, T.
, 8, 18–19
Bernard L. Madoff Investment Securities LLC see Madoff Securities
Bilgoraj
, 173
Bin Laden, Osama
, 93
binaries
, 74
Binder, R.L.
, 157
Black, D.
, 63, 65, 88, 96, 97
Blamires, Suzanne
, 194, 195–6
Blin, A.
, 60
blue-collar crime
, 9, 37
Board of Banking Supervision
, 41
Bobo Doll studies
, 191
Bosmia, A.N.
, 169
Bosnia
, 176
Bradford
, 193, 194–5, 196
brainwashing
, 100
Brenkert, G.G.
, 51
bribery
, 8, 37
Brink’s-Mat robbery
, 14
British Medical Journal
, 120
Broadhurst, Geoff
, 36, 40
Brookman, F.
, 8, 188, 199, 208
Brown, A.D.
, 37
Brown, S.J.
, 37, 40
Browning, Christopher
, 175, 176, 177, 179, 180, 181
Brownmiller, S.
, 141
Bruce Lee see Dinsdale, Peter
Buchmann, Lieutenant Heinz
, 174, 181
Bucpapa, Jetmir
, 26
Bulldog Bash
, 170
Bundy, Ted
, 50, 143, 151, 198
Bureau of Justice Statistics
, 5
burglary
classification
, 18, 20
Hatton Garden
, 12–21
interpersonal dimension of
, 18
key theorists
, 20–1
motivation
, 18–19
overview
, 5–6
police reporting of
, 18
psychological meaning of
, 17–18
Burke, Edmund
, 59–60
Burton, F.
, 83
Burton, P.R.
, 157
Buss, D.M.
, 200
bystander effect
, 137, 138, 140–2, 145
Caballeros MC
, 163, 166, 167, 168, 169
Cambridge ring
, 72
Cameron, Ewan
, 104
cannibalism
, 195
Canter, D.V.
, 6, 10, 18, 20–1, 29, 152, 193, 201
Carlson, M.
, 207
CBT (cognitive behavioural therapy)
, 144
Chaliand, G.
, 60
Chan, H.C.
, 142
charismatic figures
, 93
Chernobyl
, 30
Cherry, F.
, 137, 140, 141
Chicago Tribune
, 108
child molestation
, 113, 155
CIA (Central Intelligence Agency)
, 100
Classic Case Studies in Psychology
, 120
Cleckley, Hervey M.
, 159
coercive paraphilic disorder
, 116
cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT)
, 144
Coleman, C.
, 188
Coleman, Chris (Detective)
, 166
Coll, Mary
, 204
collective identity
, 151, 169–70, 180
Collins, Kenny
, 13, 15, 16, 17, 19
Columbine shootings
, 152
Comer, R.J.
, 124–5
compatibilism
, 162
conduct disorder
, 157–8
Conklin, J.E.
, 29
consent
, 133–4
Convention on the Prevention and Punishment of the Crime of Genocide
, 176
Coutts, Roger
, 26
Cox, D.N.
, 143
Crane, P.
, 168
Credit Suisse
, 47
Creevy, Caroline
, 194–5
Creighton, Sean
, 170
Cressey, D.R.
, 11
crime
acquisitive
, 3, 4, 5
blue-collar
, 9, 37
economic
, 3, 8–10
social constructionism
, 125, 137
use of medical model
, 125–6
white collar
, 8, 10, 36–7, 48, 52
Crime Survey for England and Wales
, 5
Criminal Damage Act (1971)
, 150
criminal homicide
, 151
criminal narrative
, 200–1
criminality
, 8
critical social psychology
, 141
crossbow cannibal see Griffiths, Stephen
the crowd
, 85–6
culturing
, 65–6
Cusack, Robert
, 166
cybercrime
, 8–9
Danesi, M.
, 153, 190–1
dark triad of personality traits
, 48, 49–51, 52
Darley, J.M.
, 137, 140, 141, 145
Deal, W.E.
, 161
death instinct (Thanatos)
, 60, 63–4, 209
defence in depth
, 31
degree of focus
, 20
Dell’Orefice, Carmen
, 49
Demetris, Michael
, 26
Dennett, D.C.
, 162
Denver, John
, 47
Department of Justice (United States)
, 37
depersonalisation
, 75, 85–6
depression
, 66, 132, 188, 191, 210, 211
determinism
, 161–2
developmental psychology
, 199, 200
deviance
, 8
Devil’s Disciples MC
, 165
The Devil’s Own
, 62
dexedrine
, 186
Dháibhéid, C.N.
, 60
Di Bella, L.
, 145
Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)
, 4, 50, 61, 105, 106, 113, 114–16, 117–18, 120, 123, 126, 143, 157, 158–9, 210
Dietrich, E.
, 152, 198
diffusion of responsibility
, 137, 138, 140, 141
Dinsdale, Doreen
, 155
Dinsdale, Peter
description of the case
, 154–6
links to theory and research
, 156–62
motivation
, 158
psychopathy
, 159
social learning theory
, 160
disciple (mass murderers)
, 188
disciplinary regimes
, 125
disgruntled employee (mass murderers)
, 188
dissocial personality disorder
, 143
Dixon, Colin
, 22, 23, 24, 28, 29, 30, 31, 177
Dixon, Lynn
, 23, 24, 28
Doctors Trial (Nuremberg)
, 101
domestic violence
, 76, 96, 184, 185, 186, 189, 190, 191, 205, 206, 208, 209, 210, 211
doubling strategies
, 40–1
Douglas, J.
, 142
Doyle, Hughie
, 13, 15, 19
drug abuse
, 191
Drumm, David
, 9–10
Duggan, Seamus
, 166
Dunblane massacre
, 152
Eagle Scouts
, 183, 184
Eckman, Thomas
, 187
economic crime
, 3, 8–10
see also Barings Bank; burglary; fraud; Hatton Garden burglary; robbery; Securitas Raid
Edwards, Andrew
, 156
Eichmann, Adolf
, 177–8
Eichmann in Jerusalem: A Report on the Banality of Evil
, 178
El-Al
, 70–1, 75
embezzlement
, 8, 37
Erikson, Erik
, 104–5
error accounts
, 35
errors, human
, 30–1
ethics
, 101, 103–4, 109
ethnicity
, 45, 51, 72, 151, 175, 197
see also race
ethnogeographic terrorists
, 62
ethology
, 64
European Union
, 10, 207
Europol
, 168
Evans, Philip
, 15
evolutionary psychology
, 63, 64, 199, 200
exhibitionistic disorder
, 115, 123, 126
Explorations in Personality
, 100
expressive crimes
, 18
expressive violence
, 207
Eysenck, H.J.
, 120, 126
familicide
, 208–9, 211
family annihilators
, 188
family violence
, 208
FARC
, 60
Farrell, Mairéad
, 79
FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation)
, 7, 46, 102, 103, 107, 108, 139, 165, 167, 197
fetishism
case study
, 119–26
description of the case
, 119–23
fetishistic disorder
, 115
links to theory and research
, 123–6
Final Solution
, 151, 172
see also genocide; Holocaust; Reserve Police Battalion 101
financial crisis (2008)
, 8
Finsbury Park attack
, 96
firesetting
antisocial personality disorder
, 158
conduct disorder
, 157–8
definition
, 157
functional analysis theory
, 160–1
moral responsibility
, 160–1
overview
, 149, 150, 153, 154, 156
psychodynamic theory
, 157, 159–60
psychopathy
, 158–9
pyromania
, 157
serial killers
, 160, 200
social learning theory
, 160, 161
see also Dinsdale, Peter
Fisher, N.L.
, 132
Fitzgerald, Jim
, 107
flagellation
, 144
Fletcher, G.P.
, 134
Flying Squad (Scotland Yard)
, 14
foreign policy
, 93–4
Foucault, M.
, 125
Fowler, John
, 25, 26
Fox Hall, T.
, 152, 198
fraud
, 3, 8, 9–11, 21, 45–6, 47, 150
see also Barings Bank; Leeson, Nick; Madoff, Bernie
fraud diamond theory
, 11, 37, 38–9, 42
fraud triangle
, 11, 37–8, 42, 48
free will
, 161–2
Freeh, Louis
, 103
Freewheelers MC
, 165
French resistance
, 60
Freud, Sigmund
, 60, 63–4, 81, 117, 159, 199, 209
frotteuristic disorder
, 115, 123
Frunza, M.
, 38
functional analysis theory
, 160–1
fundamentalism
, 62, 65, 88, 92–3
Gabour, Mike
, 187
Gacy, John
, 143
Galleanists
, 60
Galvin, A.
, 211
Gannon, T. A.
, 150, 160
Gavin, H.
, 18, 19, 131, 132, 134, 151, 188, 196, 198, 199, 200, 201, 209
gender
, 76, 96, 131, 134, 137, 141, 142, 206
gendered crime
, 189, 211
genius
, 197–8
genocide
, 151, 172–81
see also Final Solution; Holocaust; Reserve Police Battalion 101
Genovese, Kitty
description of the case
, 137–40
links to theory and research
, 140–5
Gergen, Ken
, 118, 125
Gerlock, A.A.
, 207, 208
German Order Police [Ordnungspolizei or Orpo] see Reserve Police Battalion 101
German-Arab Friendship Society
, 70
Gervaise, ‘Skinny,’ 14
Gibraltar see Operation Flavius
Gibraltar Securities
, 44
Gill, P.
, 107
Gilligan, J.
, 199
Glass, C.
, 160–1
Glenn, A.L.
, 159
global terror
, 61
Gnade, Lieutenant
, 173
Goldman Sachs
, 47
goodness
, 76
Gough, B.
, 81
Government of Ireland Act (1921)
, 81
Grande, Ariana
, 88, 90
Great Train Robbery
, 13
Griffiths, Stephen
description of the case
, 193–6
links to theory and research
, 196–202
Grinevitsky, Ignaty
, 91
group identity see collective identity
group inhibition
, 137
Guardian
, 155, 195, 205
gun control
, 191
gun-crime
, 169
Gunn, J.
, 104
Hagan, First Lieutenant
, 173
Hallsworth, S.
, 169
Hamburg
, 173
Hamden, R.H.
, 58, 61, 62
Hamilton, Thomas
, 152
handbags
, 119–20, 121, 122–4, 126
Hare, R.D.
, 143, 159
Harkins, L.
, 132
Harris, R.
, 83
Harrison, S.
, 83
Harsent, L.
, 18
Harvard Psychological Clinic
, 100
Harvard University experiments
, 99–101, 103, 104, 105
Hasi, Ahmed
, 70
Haslam, S.A.
, 66, 82, 151, 180–1
Hastings, Max
, 176
Hatton Garden burglary
description of the case
, 12–17
execution
, 16–17
gang members
, 13–15, 19
links to theory and research
, 17–21
planning
, 15–16
psychology of
, 6
Hawe, Alan
, 153, 203–12
Hawe, Clodagh
, 204, 205, 209, 211
Hawe, Liam
, 204, 205, 209
Hawe, Niall
, 204, 205, 209
Hawe, Ryan
, 204, 205, 209
Hawes, Tony
, 36
al-Haydar, Loutouf
, 71
head trauma
, 199
heat
, 190
Heath, Christopher
, 32–3, 39
Heatly, Maurice
, 183–4, 186, 190
Heider, F.
, 73
Hell’s Angels
, 164, 165, 166, 167, 169–70
Henriques, D.B.
, 48
Henry, Emile
, 60
Hibbert, Martin
, 90
al-Hindawi, Nezar Nawwaf al-Mansur see Hindawi Affair
Hindawi affair
airport profiling
, 72
attribution theory
, 72–3
background of Nezar Hindawi
, 68
description of the case
, 67–71
intergroup factors
, 73–4
links to theory and research
, 71–6
social identity theory
, 74–6
terrorism plot
, 69–71
HMS Enterprise
, 90
Hobbes, Thomas
, 64
Hockey, D.
, 5–6
Hogg, M.A.
, 211
Hogg, Michelle
, 26
Hollin, C.R.
, 131
Hollister
, 164
Hollway, W.
, 74
Holmes, D.A.
, 50
Holmes, R.M.
, 143–4, 198, 199, 200
Holmes, S.T.
, 143–4, 198, 199, 200
Holocaust
, 81, 172, 173, 176, 177, 181
see also Final Solution; genocide; Reserve Police Battalion 101
Homer
, 151
homicide
, 7, 150–1, 153
see also multiple homicides
homo criminalis
, 198
homosexuality
, 117–18, 124, 126
honour
, 169–70
Hope, S.
, 160–1
Hopkins, Ian
, 36, 40
Horgan, J.
, 65
hormonal medication
, 144–5
hostages
, 27–8
Howe, Geoffrey
, 73
Howes, Derek
, 80, 84
Hungerford massacre
, 152
Hunter, J.A.
, 78, 84–5
Hussain, Saddam
, 151
Hysenaj, Emir
, 26
identity
, 75
The Iliad
, 151
Industrial Society and Its Future
, 103
insanity
, 197–8
insanity defence
, 106
insider trading
, 37
instrumental crimes
, 18
instrumental violence
, 207
instrumental-expressive continuum
, 18
intergenerational transmission
, 189, 191, 209
intergroup attributional bias
, 84–5
International Classification of Diseases
, 118, 143, 159
International Monetary Fund
, 10
intimate partner violence
, 207–8, 211
IQ
, 162
Iraq
, 93, 151, 179
Ireland
, 9–10, 81
Irgun
, 58
Irish Free State
, 81
Irish Independent
, 205
Irish Life & Permanent
, 10
Irish Mirror
, 205
Irish Republican Army (IRA)
, 59, 78–9, 84
ISIS
, 60
Islam
foreign policy and
, 93, 94
radicalisation
, 92, 94
suicide bombing
, 91, 94–5
Sunni
, 73–4, 91
Ummah
, 92, 94
Israel
conflict with Syria
, 74
Irgun
, 58
Israeli Security Agency
, 72
LEHI
, 58
terrorism
, 58
Zealots
, 60
see also Hindawi affair
Jack the Ripper
, 198
Jackson, H.F.
, 160–1
Jahoda, G.
, 83
James, Simon
, 36
Jewish genocide
, 151, 176, 177
see also Final Solution; Holocaust; Reserve Police Battalion 101
Jihadism
, 92–3, 94–5
Johnson, A.K.
, 159
Johnson, Annie Mae
, 139
Johnson, Sally
, 105
Joiner, T.E.
, 206, 209
Jones, Danny
, 13, 14–15, 17, 19
Jordanian Revolutionary Movement
, 68
Journal of Clinical and Forensic Medicine
, 131
Józefów
, 173, 174–5, 179, 180
Kaczynski, David
, 98, 99, 103
Kaczynski, ‘Ted’
background
, 98–9
description of the case
, 98–103
education
, 99–102
Harvard experiments
, 100–1, 103, 104, 105
insanity defence
, 106
linguistic profiling
, 108
links to theory and research
, 103–9
mental illness
, 103, 105–6, 107, 109
profiling
, 107, 108
terrorism
, 62, 98–109
University of California
, 102
Kaczynski, Theodore (father)
, 99
Kaczynski, Wanda (mother)
, 99
Kahneman, D.
, 30
Kamikaze attacks
, 91
Kassin, S.M.
, 141
Kennedy, Harry
, 205, 208, 210
al-Khuli, Muhammed
, 69
kidnapping
, 22, 23, 24, 26, 27–8, 29, 30, 129–30
Kilmeaden, Battle of
, 165
Kim, B.
, 144–5
King, Larry
, 47
King David Hotel
, 58
kleptomania
, 4
Korea Teachers’ Pension fund
, 48
Krafft-Ebbing, Richard von
, 117
Kralik, Barbara
, 139, 141–2
Lamport, Marguerite
, 187
Lane, J.C.
, 135
language games
, 134
Latané, B.
, 137, 140, 141, 145
Lavergne, Gary
, 187, 189–90, 191
Le Bon, G.
, 85
Leader-Elliott, I.
, 134
Leary, T.
, 200
Lee, Bruce see Dinsdale, Peter
Leeson, Nick
background
, 33–4
Barings Bank systems
, 40–1
collapse of Barings Bank
, 34–6, 37, 39, 40–1, 48
motivation
, 38
synopsis of case
, 32
tolerance of stress
, 39
unconscious guilt hypothesis
, 40
LEHI
, 58
Leissner, Kathy
, 185, 187
see also Whitman, Kathy
Lemkin, Raphäel
, 176
Leonard, Theresa
, 69
Levi, M.
, 38
Levin, R.J.
, 131
Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE)
, 91, 92
Lincoln, Billy
, 13, 15
linguistic profiling
, 108
Litwiniec, Barbara
, 68
Lloyds Bank burglary
, 13–14
Lombroso, Cesare
, 143, 198
Lorenz, Konrad
, 63, 64
Los Angeles Boozefighters
, 164
loss aversion
, 41
Loughall ambush
, 78
The Lucifer Effect
, 179
lust murder
, 113, 143–4
Lynes, A.
, 169, 170
Mac Brádaigh, Caoimhín
, 80, 85
MacDonald Triad
, 200
Machiavellianism
, 49–51
Madoff, Andrew
, 45
Madoff, Bernie
dark triad of personality traits
, 49–51, 52
description of the case
, 43–8
fraud
, 45–6, 47
links to theory and research
, 48–52
personality and background
, 44, 49–51, 52
social capital
, 48, 51–2
Madoff, Mark
, 45, 48
Madoff, Peter
, 45
Madoff, Ralph
, 44
Madoff, Ruth
, 44, 45
Madoff, Shana
, 45
Madoff, Sylvia
, 44
Madoff Securities
, 44–6, 47, 48
Malkovitch, John
, 47
Manacled Mormon case
, 132, 133
see also Anderson, Kirk
Manchester Arena bombing
, 88–90
see also terrorism
Mann, R.
, 132
Maquis
, 60
Mariani, Roger
, 170
Marine Corps
, 184–5
marital rape
, 117, 118
Markopolos, Harry
, 47
marriage
, 206
martyrdom
, 92, 93, 96, 97
masculinity
, 169–70
The Mask of Sanity
, 159
mass homicides
, 188
see also mass killings; mass murder; multiple homicides
mass killings
, 149, 152, 153, 183–92, 196
mass murder
, 105, 151, 152, 175, 187, 189, 190–1
masturbatory satiation
, 124
May, Keith
, 128, 129, 130
McAvoy, Mick
, 14
McCann, Daniel
, 79
McCauley, C.
, 94
McCluskey, J.D.
, 7
McCormack, James
, 166
McCracken, Kevin
, 79
MCCs
, 164
McErlean, Thomas
, 80
McGuinness, Martin
, 80
McKinney, Joyce
, 128, 129, 130, 131, 132, 133, 135
McNamara, Alan ‘Cookie,’ 163
, 166–7, 168, 169, 170
McNiel, D.E.
, 157
MCs
, 164
Medical Inquiries and Observations Upon the Disease of the Mind
, 117
medical model
, 114, 115, 125, 126
Medway House
, 22, 23–5, 30, 31
Meloy, J.R.
, 107
mental illness
Alan Hawes
, 205, 210
arson
, 150
depression
, 66, 132, 188, 191, 210, 211
mass murder
, 188
personality disorders
, 50, 61, 143, 152, 156, 157, 158, 159, 161, 191, 198–9
psychopathy
, 49–50, 72, 142–3, 156, 158–9, 195, 197, 198
psychosis
, 210
rape
, 132, 133
schizophrenia
, 103, 105–6, 107, 109, 158, 188
social constructionism
, 125
‘Ted’ Kaczynski
, 103, 105–6, 107, 109
terrorism
, 95, 108–9
Merlo, A.V.
, 144–5
Merry, S.
, 18
Mews, A.
, 145
Milgram, Stanley
, 104, 151, 172, 178–9, 180
Miller, William
, 49
Millington, C.
, 60
Milltown massacre
description of the case
, 78–80
intergroup attributional bias
, 84–5
links to theory and research
, 81–6
Loughall ambush
, 78
Michael Stone
, 79–80
Operation Flavius
, 79
social identity theory
, 84
terrorism
, 77–87
misogyny
, 76, 96, 162, 189, 191, 198
Mitchel, Alvin
, 141–2
MK ULTRA project
, 101n, 104
money laundering
, 8, 37
moral responsibility
, 160–1
morality
, 5
Moseley, Winston
, 138–9, 141–2, 143–4
Moser, C.
, 114, 116
Moses illusion
, 30
Mosser, Thomas J.
, 103
motorcycle clubs
, 163–70
motorcycle gangs
, 167–70
motorcycle murder
background to the crime
, 163–6
description of the case
, 163, 166–7
group identification
, 151
links to theory and research
, 167–70
Mozer, Robert
, 138
Muldoon, O.T.
, 84, 206
multiple homicides
, 187–8
murder
, 58, 62, 139, 149
see also homicide; mass homicides; mass killings; mass murder; motorcycle murder; murder-suicide
murder-suicide
, 153, 203–12
Murphy, Anne-Marie
, 67, 68–9, 70–1, 72, 75
Murphy, Michael
, 142
Murray, Gilbert
, 103
Murray, Henry
, 98
Murray, John
, 80, 100–1, 103–4, 105
Murray, Lee
, 25, 26–7
Muslims see Islam
Myanmar
, 151, 176
Naffine, N.
, 134
narcissism
, 49–50
narcissistic personality disorder
, 152, 158, 190–1, 198–9
Narodnaya Volya
, 91
narrative theory
, 198, 200–1
NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotations)
, 44, 45
National Center for the Analysis of Violent Crime (NCAVC)
, 197
National Crime Victimization Survey
, 7
National Fire Chiefs Council
, 150
National Gang Report (2015)
, 167
nationalism
, 61
Nazism
, 151, 173, 177, 178, 180
see also Final Solution; Holocaust; Reserve Police Battalion 101
necrosadism
, 144
Nee, C.
, 20
Neilon, Raymond
, 166
New Menin Gate
, 96
New York Times
, 98, 103, 138, 139–40, 142
Noor-Mohamed, M.K.
, 27–8
norm theory
, 30
norms
, 5, 51, 75, 82, 85, 92, 106, 117, 125, 157, 158, 169, 180, 209
Norris, C.
, 188
Norris, Peter
, 39
Northern Ireland
, 78–82, 83, 86
Nuremberg Code
, 101, 104
Nuremberg trials
, 101
obedience
, 151, 172, 177, 178–9, 180
Obedience to Authority
, 178
object relations theory
, 209
Oceans 11
, 24
O’Donoghue, Andrew
, 163, 166, 167, 169, 170
O’Donoghue, Mary
, 166
offender profiling see profiling
Office for National Statistics (ONS)
, 28, 206
one-percenters
, 163–4
Operation Flavius
, 79, 84
Ordinary Men
, 175
orgasmic reorientation
, 124–5
outlaw motorcycle gangs
, 167, 168
Outlaws MC
, 165, 167, 169–70
Owen, Wilfred
, 96
Pagans MC
, 164, 165
Palarea, R.E.
, 135
Papermate
, 4
paranoid schizophrenia
, 103, 105, 107, 109, 158
paraphilias
fetishism see fetishism
history of
, 117
overview
, 113–14
paraphilic disorders
, 114–15
sexual crimes see sexual crimes
social constructionism
, 125
patches, motorcycle clubs
, 164–5, 166, 169
pedophilic disorder
, 115, 123, 126
peer groups
, 92, 93, 181
Penthouse
, 103
Perkins, Terry
, 13, 14, 15, 17, 20
personality disorders
, 50, 61, 143, 152, 156, 157, 158, 159, 161, 191, 198–9
perversion
, 117, 126
picquerism
, 144
Pina, A.
, 132, 150, 160
Pinker, Stephen
, 66
Pipes, D.
, 73–4
Platow, M.J.
, 66, 82
Ponzi, Charles
, 46, 49
Ponzi schemes
, 3, 43, 44, 45–9
Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP)
, 61
post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)
, 28, 132
power
, 63, 65, 125–6, 150, 177, 208–9, 211
prams
, 119, 120–4, 126
prefrontal leucotomy
, 119–20
Prendergast, M.
, 211
Prevent
, 89, 90
profiling
, 21, 28, 52, 72, 107–8, 157
prostitution
, 194
Prpic, M.
, 207
pseudo-commandos
, 188
psychoanalytic perspectives
, 39–40, 81, 199–200, 209
psychodynamic perspectives
, 60, 63–4, 81, 124, 150, 157, 159–60, 177, 199, 200, 209
Psychopathia Sexualis
, 117
psychopathic terrorists
, 61–2, 74
psychopathy
, 49–50, 72, 142–3, 156, 158–9, 195, 197, 198
Psychopathy Checklist
, 159
psychosis
, 210
Pulp Fiction
, 195, 200–1
Purver, M.
, 145
Putwain, D.
, 74
pyramid schemes see Ponzi schemes
pyromania
, 157, 158
Quinn, J.F.
, 211
race
, 137, 141, 151, 176
see also ethnicity
Rader, Dennis
, 197
radicalisation
, 92–3, 94
Rahman, M.
, 169, 170
Raine, A.
, 159
rape
, 113, 115–16, 128–36, 137, 138, 139, 151
see also Genovese, Kitty
Raymond, M.J.
, 120, 124
Reader, Brian
, 13–14, 15, 16, 18
Reason, James
, 30, 41
Red Army Faction
, 60
Reicher, S.D.
, 66, 82, 85, 151, 180–1
Reign of Terror
, 59–60
Reno, Janet
, 103
Reserve Police Battalion 101
description of the case
, 173–5
links to theory and research
, 175–81
synopsis of case
, 172–3
retributional terrorists
, 62–3
Road Tramps MC
, 163, 165, 166, 167, 168, 170
robbery
armed
, 28–9
homicide in
, 7
hostages, abduction and tiger kidnapping
, 27–8
interaction with victims
, 29
links to theory and research
, 27–31
overview
, 6–8
prevalence
, 28
profiling
, 28
violence
, 6–7, 21
weapons
, 7, 28
yields
, 28–9
Robinson, Brian
, 14
Rockefeller Foundation
, 101
Rohingya
, 151, 176
Rolls, G.
, 120
Ross, D.
, 191
Ross, S.A.
, 191
Roussos, Saffie
, 90
Routledge, C.
, 95, 96
Roy, O.
, 94–5
Royal Anglian Regiment
, 79
Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS)
, 48
Royal Corps of Signals (British Army)
, 80
Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC)
, 78, 80, 86
Royle, Stuart
, 26
Rush, Benjamin
, 117
Rusha, Lea
, 26
Rushworth, Susan
, 194
Rwanda
, 151, 176
Rysakov, Nykolai
, 90, 91
Sagar, Ron
, 156
Sageman, M.
, 61
Sa’id, Haythem
, 69, 70
Salafism
, 91, 93
salience
, 75–6, 82, 180
Sammons, A.
, 74
SAS (British Army)
, 78, 79
Sassoon, Siegfried
, 96
Savage, Seán
, 79
saviour as shadow hypothesis
, 39, 40
schizoid psychopath
, 195
schizophrenia
, 103, 105–6, 107, 109, 158, 188
Schuchter, A.
, 38
Scrutton, Hugh
, 102
Seal, Mark
, 49
Securitas Raid
apprehension and conviction
, 25
description of the case
, 22–7
disguises
, 26, 29
hostages
, 28
kidnapping and tiger kidnapping
, 22, 23, 27, 28
planning
, 29
rental truck
, 25
the robbery
, 23–5
trials
, 26–7
Securities and Exchange Commission
, 44
Securities and Exchange Commission (US)
, 47
Security Express
, 14, 20
Seed, Michael (‘Basil’)
, 13, 15, 16, 17
self, sense of
, 82
self-categorization theory
, 74, 75, 83, 84, 85, 180
self-sacrifice
, 95–6
September 11 2001 attacks
, 61, 91
serial killers
, 50, 103, 105, 139, 142, 143, 145, 149, 150, 151, 152, 153, 154, 156, 157, 160, 161, 162, 188, 190, 191, 194–202
see also Moseley, Winston
Serial Killers: Philosophy for Everyone
, 198
serial murder see serial killers
sex offender treatment programmes (SOTP)
, 144, 145
Sexual Abberations
, 117
sexual arousal
, 128
sexual crimes
fetishism see fetishism
history of
, 117–18
on instrumental-expressive continuum
, 18
overview
, 113
paraphilia see paraphilias
rape see rape
rehabilitation
, 144
sex offender treatment programmes (SOTP)
, 144, 145
sexually motivated murder
, 143–4
treatment of offenders
, 144–5
types of
, 115–16
sexual deviance
, 114, 117, 126
sexual masochism disorder
, 115, 123
Sexual Offences Act (2003)
, 116, 131
sexual sadism disorder
, 114, 115, 123
sexually motivated murder
, 143–4
Shamir, Yitzhak
, 58
Shipman, Harold
, 155n, 197
Shoah
, 173, 175
see also genocide; Holocaust; Reserve Police Battalion 101
Shreeves, R.
, 207
Shuy, Roger
, 108
Silverstone, D.
, 168, 169
Sinclair, Philip
, 13
Singapore Money Exchange market (SIMEX)
, 35
situationalism
, 181
Skiba, J.M.
, 10–11
Smith, J
, 76, 96, 189
social capital
, 48, 51–2
social categorisation
, 81, 82, 83
social constructionism
, 118, 120, 125, 134, 137
social control
, 96
social distance
, 63, 65, 88, 97
social identity theory
, 63, 66, 74–6, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86, 170, 180, 181, 200, 206
Social Learning and Personality Development
, 191
social learning theory
, 160, 161, 191, 209–10
social norms
, 5, 51, 75, 82, 85, 92, 106, 117, 125, 157, 158, 169, 180, 209
social transaction
, 20
Special Reconnaissance Unit (British Army)
, 78
Spielberg, Stephen
, 47
spree killings
, 152, 188
see also Whitman, Charles
stalking
, 134–5
Stanford Prison Experiment
, 179, 181
state crimes
, 57
Steenbeek, O.W.
, 37, 40
Stein, M.
, 39–40
Stekel, Wilhelm
, 117
stereotyping
, 82, 84–5, 180
Stockwell, Kevin
, 16
Stone, Michael
, 78, 79–80, 82, 84–5
Stringer, M.
, 78, 84–5
suicide
, 95, 206, 208, 209
see also murder-suicide; suicide bombing
suicide bombing
, 66, 88–97
suicide by cop
, 188–9, 190
Sunni
, 73–4, 91
surgical castration
, 144–5
Sutcliffe, Peter
, 194, 198, 200, 201
Sutherland, Edwin
, 8
Swiss Cheese Model
, 30
Synnott, J.
, 28
Syria
, 68, 69, 70, 71, 73–4, 75
system approach
, 30–1
Szasz, T.
, 126
Tabloid
, 128
Tajfel, H.
, 66, 74–5, 81, 86, 151, 180
Tamil Tigers
, 91, 92
Tarantino, Quentin
, 195
tax evasion
, 8, 9, 37
Taylor, M.
, 20, 61
television
, 191
telling
, 83
temperature
, 190
terror management theory
, 95–6
terrorism
aggression
, 63–5
arson
, 150
criminology and
, 63, 65–6
the crowd
, 85–6
definition
, 57–9, 91–2
domestic violence as risk factor
, 96, 189
ethnogeographic terrorists
, 62
foreign policy and
, 93–4
gender
, 96
goodness and badness
, 76
Hindawi affair
, 68–76
history of
, 59–61
Israel
, 58
Manchester Arena bombing
, 88–97
mental illness
, 95, 108–9
Milltown massacre
, 77–87
radicalisation
, 92–3, 94
retributional terrorists
, 62–3
social categorisation
, 83
social control
, 96
social identity theory
, 63, 66, 81, 82, 84, 85, 86
stereotyping
, 84–5
theories of
, 63–6
Unabomber
, 98–109
United Nations
, 59
violence
, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 66, 92, 97
see also suicide bombing; TRAP-18 (Terrorist Radicalisation Assessment Protocol)
Texas University
, 187
Thanatos see death instinct (Thanatos)
theft
, 4–5
Theft Act (1968)
, 7, 18
tiger kidnapping
, 22, 23, 27–8
Tinney, G.
, 207, 208
Tobin, Gerry
, 169–70
The Tower see Texas University
Townsley, Edna
, 187
traits
, 11, 38, 43, 48, 49–51, 52, 61, 74, 95, 143, 145, 157, 160, 181
transformative events
, 93
transvestic disorder
, 115, 123, 126
TRAP-18 (Terrorist Radicalisation Assessment Protocol)
, 106–7
Trapp, Wilhelm
, 173, 174
trauma
, 28, 63, 103, 132, 206
the Troubles
, 78, 81, 82, 83
Turner, John
, 180
Turner, Simon
, 170
Ummah
, 92, 94
Unabomber see Kaczynski, ‘Ted’
unconscious guilt hypothesis
, 39, 40
United Nations
genocide
, 175–6
Office on Drugs and Crime
, 8
Resolution (1373)
, 58
terrorism
, 59
United States of America
, 5, 37, 47, 58, 59
see also CIA (Central Intelligence Agency); FBI
University of California
, 102
University of Texas
, 185, 186, 190
Valentine, Kenneth
, 194
van Berlo, W.
, 131
Vaughan, G.M.
, 211
Vella-Zarb, R.A.
, 113–14
Vikings MC
, 165
violence
domestic violence
, 76, 96, 184, 185, 186, 189, 190, 191, 205, 206, 208, 209, 210, 211
familicide
, 208–9, 211
family violence
, 208
genocide
, 172
instrumental and expressive
, 207
intergenerational transmission
, 189, 191, 209
intergroup attributional bias
, 84–5
intimate partner violence
, 207–8, 211
and masculinity
, 169
Northern Ireland see Northern Ireland
outlaw motorcycle gangs
, 168
rape
, 130
robbery
, 6–7
on television
, 191
temperature
, 190
terrorism
, 57, 58, 59, 61, 63, 65, 66, 92, 97
against women
, 141, 207, 208
voyeuristic disorder
, 114, 115, 123
Walters, R.H.
, 191
Ware, J.
, 132
Washington, George
, 58
Washington Post
, 98, 99, 103
Watson, R.P.
, 78, 84–5
weapons
, 7, 28, 64, 167, 168, 187, 188, 191, 207
Websdale, N.
, 208
welfare cheats
, 9
Westboro Baptist Church
, 62n
Westminster Bridge attacks
, 96
Whitaker, R.
, 72
white collar crime
, 8, 10, 36–7, 48, 52
see also economic crime
Whitman, C.A. (father)
, 184, 185, 186, 188, 189
Whitman, Charles
, 152, 183–91
Whitman, John
, 184, 186
Whitman, Kathy (nee Leissner)
, 185, 186, 187
Whitman, Margaret
, 184, 185, 186, 189
Whitman, Patrick
, 184, 186
Wiersama, E.
, 19
Wiffen, Lionel
, 16, 17
Wiktorowicz, Q.
, 65–6
Willoughby, Janet
, 194
Wilson, Claire
, 187
Wilson, David
, 152, 198, 199, 206, 207
Winder, B.
, 161
Wittgenstein, Ludwig
, 134
Wohlauf, Captain
, 173
women, violence against
, 141, 207, 208
Wood, Carl
, 13, 15, 16, 17, 18
Wood, Derek
, 80, 84
World Health Organisation
, 118, 143, 159
Wright, R.
, 8, 18–19
Yokota, K.
, 18
Youngs, D.
, 6, 10, 20–1, 201
Zealots
, 60
Zielonko, Mary Ann
, 138
Zimbardo, P.
, 76, 151, 179, 180–1
Zona, M.A.
, 135
- Prelims
- Part I: Roles and Responsibilities of External Examiners
- Chapter 1: Introduction to the Role of External Examining in Higher Education – Challenges and Best Practices
- Chapter 2: Acting as External Examiners in the UK: Going Beyond Quality Assurance
- Chapter 3: Promoting Access to External Examining Roles Through Professional Development
- Chapter 4: Authentic Assessments and the External Examiner
- Chapter 5: Is There Such a Thing as “Comparableness”? The Challenges Facing the EEs of Higher-Education Courses Delivered within Further-Education Institutions
- Part II: Challenges and Quality Assurance
- Chapter 6: A Study of the Effectiveness of the External Examining System of Postgraduate (MBA) Dissertations and the Mismatch between Expectations and Practice
- Chapter 7: External Examining the Professional Doctorate as Distinct from the Traditional PhD: Differentiating and Developing Policy and Practice
- Chapter 8: External Examining Policies at the University of Mauritius
- Chapter 9: Benchmarking: A Comparative Case Study Analysis of Quality Assurance Across the Private and University Sector in the UK
- Chapter 10: Building Without a Foundation: Efforts in Higher Education to Meet External Examiners Requirements in the Absence of Statewide Data
- About the Authors
- Name Index
- Subject Index