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The effect of eWOM on consumer purchase intention and mediating role of brand equity: a study of apparel brands

Zebran Khan (Department of Commerce and Business Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India)
Ariba Khan (Department of Commerce and Business Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India)
Mohammed Kamalun Nabi (Department of Commerce and Business Studies, Jamia Millia Islamia Central University, New Delhi, India)
Zeba Khanam (Department of Commerce, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India)
Mohd Arwab (Department of Commerce, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, India)

Research Journal of Textile and Apparel

ISSN: 1560-6074

Article publication date: 13 July 2023

791

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate how electronic word of mouth (eWOM) affects purchase intention and brand equity, and to further examine the mediating role of brand equity between eWOM and purchase intention among Indian consumers of branded apparel.

Design/methodology/approach

The data was collected from 303 consumers of branded apparel using an online questionnaire, and data were analyzed through structural equation modeling with the help of SPSS v24 and AMOS v23.

Findings

The findings of this study demonstrated that eWOM has a positive and significant influence on brand equity and purchase intention. Simultaneously, brand equity partially mediates between the eWOM and purchase intention of consumers of apparel brands.

Research limitations/implications

The study's data set is limited in its generalizability as it is based on specific responses from Indian consumers of branded apparel via an online survey. The results of this study would help marketing practitioners and apparel manufacturers to augment their sales and design their promotional strategy in accordance with consumers' traits.

Originality/value

To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this study is one of the first to propose an integrative model that studies relationships between eWOM, brand equity and purchase intention by incorporating the Elaboration Likelihood Model among Indian consumers of branded apparel. Furthermore, this novel piece of research explores the relationship between eWOM and purchase intention with brand equity as a mediator, particularly for branded apparel selected by Indian consumers.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Zebran Khan, is a recipient of Indian Council of Social Science Research Doctoral Fellowship. His article is largely an outcome of his doctoral work sponsored by ICSSR. However, the responsibility for the facts stated, opinions expressed and the conclusions drawn is entirely that of the author.

Citation

Khan, Z., Khan, A., Nabi, M.K., Khanam, Z. and Arwab, M. (2023), "The effect of eWOM on consumer purchase intention and mediating role of brand equity: a study of apparel brands", Research Journal of Textile and Apparel, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/RJTA-11-2022-0133

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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