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Exploring accountant’s involvement in circular economy: experiences and perspectives of practitioners

Anwar Halari (Department of Accounting and Finance, The Open University Business School, The Open University, Milton Keynes, UK)
Marijana Baric (Norwich Business School, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK)

Qualitative Research in Accounting & Management

ISSN: 1176-6093

Article publication date: 5 May 2023

Issue publication date: 14 July 2023

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Abstract

Purpose

Transitioning to a circular economy (CE) requires efforts from a broad range of stakeholders; however, the role of accountants within this remains inconspicuous. Taking individual accountants’ perspective within the UK context, this study aims to investigate the current state of involvement of accountants in the CE (and sustainability more broadly) as well as the barriers that they face.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors adopted a multi-perspective investigation drawing on viewpoints from various actors such as qualified accountants, trainee accountants, accountants holding senior positions within sustainability and/or CE and non-accountants with an expertise in sustainability and CE to understand the barriers that accountants face in their involvement in CE. The study consisted of 23 semi-structured interviews with participants at different levels of CE and sustainability engagement.

Findings

The authors find that the lack of involvement of accountants in embracing CE principles arises from the conceptual distinction between the perceived nature of sustainability and accounting, and the perceived stereotypical views of accountants, rather than the capabilities of the accountants themselves. This results in tensions of engagement that impede their involvement. The authors therefore offer a deeper, context-bound understanding of the factors that contribute towards a lack of involvement with accountants as key stakeholders in the CE.

Originality/value

Through an exploratory inquiry of accountant’s perspective, and drawing on accounting literature on stereotypes, the authors provide a novel understanding into the nuances, inherent tensions and trade-offs that exist in involving accountants in the CE.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the two anonymous referees for their invaluable feedback and constructive comments that significantly improved our paper. Their thoughtful critiques and suggestions have helped us to clarify and strengthen our arguments. They would also like to express our special thanks to our Editor, Hannele Mäkelä, for her exceptional guidance and support throughout the review process. Her insightful comments and suggestions have been critical in shaping this work into its final form. They are deeply grateful for her unwavering commitment to ensuring the rigour of our research.

Citation

Halari, A. and Baric, M. (2023), "Exploring accountant’s involvement in circular economy: experiences and perspectives of practitioners", Qualitative Research in Accounting & Management, Vol. 20 No. 4, pp. 421-446. https://doi.org/10.1108/QRAM-03-2022-0048

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2023, Emerald Publishing Limited

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