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The strategic hybrid orientation and brand performance of B2B SMEs

Muhammad Anees-ur-Rehman (Department of Marketing, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)
Saila Saraniemi (Department of Marketing, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)
Pauliina Ulkuniemi (Department of Marketing, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)
Pia Hurmelinna-laukkanen (Department of International Business, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland)

Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development

ISSN: 1462-6004

Article publication date: 29 June 2017

Issue publication date: 11 August 2017

1565

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to learn how strategic hybrid orientation – constructed from brand and market orientations – is related to the brand awareness, brand credibility, and financial performance of business-to-business (B2B) small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs).

Design/methodology/approach

The questionnaire was used in a survey to collect data from 250 Finnish B2B SMEs. The sampled firms were categorized into four clusters according to a two-by-two matrix, and their relationships with the brand performance outcomes were examined using one-way ANOVA and multiple regression.

Findings

The results indicate that strategic hybrid orientation is positively related to all three dimensions of brand performance, showing that two dissimilar orientations can complement each other in improving brand performance outcomes. However, the strength of complementary interaction seems to vary depending on the degree to which brand- and market-oriented attributes dominate in a firm’s strategy.

Originality/value

This is one of the first studies to provide empirical evidence to support the concept of strategic hybrid orientation for branding in B2B SMEs. This study aims to contribute to existing research on SME branding by capitalizing on B2B branding and strategic management literatures.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

Muhammad Anees-ur-Rehman is grateful to the Finnish Cultural Foundation for funding this study.

Citation

Anees-ur-Rehman, M., Saraniemi, S., Ulkuniemi, P. and Hurmelinna-laukkanen, P. (2017), "The strategic hybrid orientation and brand performance of B2B SMEs", Journal of Small Business and Enterprise Development, Vol. 24 No. 3, pp. 585-606. https://doi.org/10.1108/JSBED-11-2016-0171

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2017, Emerald Publishing Limited

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