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An AHP-based evaluation framework for automotive stamping suppliers

Ercan Emin Cihan (Institute of Pure and Applied Sciences, Marmara University, Goztepe Campus, İstanbul, Turkey)
Özgür Kabak (Department of Industrial Engineering, Istanbul Technical University, Istanbul, Turkey)

Journal of Enterprise Information Management

ISSN: 1741-0398

Article publication date: 30 August 2024

127

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to establish a robust evaluation framework for suppliers within the automotive supply chain, specifically in the stamping sector. The primary objectives are to elucidate the performance criteria of suppliers, identify indicators and scales for measuring these criteria and find the importance of the criteria.

Design/methodology/approach

The evaluation framework comprises a criteria hierarchy and indicators developed based on the evaluation criteria of major automotive manufacturers. Specific indicators and measurement scales are recommended for assessing suppliers. Importance weights for the criteria are assigned based on the input of nine experts using the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). Finally, four sheet metal stamping tooling (SMST) suppliers are evaluated by four specialists using the proposed evaluation framework.

Findings

The study introduces a novel classification of criteria, encompassing financial and commercial perspectives, delivery capability, supplier facility and cultural approaches and business process necessities. The findings underscore the significance of financial and commercial stability in the selection of SMST suppliers, emphasizing their role in mitigating risks associated with disruptions, bankruptcies and unforeseen events. Additionally, several SMST evaluation factors identified in this study contribute to the development of resilience capabilities, highlighting the crucial importance of their inclusion and assessment in the proposed evaluation framework.

Originality/value

This research presents a comprehensive model for evaluating SMST suppliers, which tackles the multidisciplinary challenges within the automotive supply chain. Given the inadequacy or nonexistence of current SMTS selection models, this study bridges the gap by exploring potential and necessary criteria, alongside 116 specific indicators and measurement scales.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

We would like to thank Burak Gürler, Gürkan Erol, and Talha Öztaş from FORD OTOSAN; Murat Koca from TOFAŞ; Yılmaz Çoruh, Şaban Çiçekbilek and Onur Cihantimur from COŞKUNÖZ; Ali Gökhan Besler and Gökhan Sevinç from DOSTEL for participating in our survey.

We are also deeply indebted to the anonymous reviewers and the special issue editors for their insightful and constructive comments. Their feedback has demonstrably enhanced the quality of this manuscript.

Citation

Cihan, E.E. and Kabak, Ö. (2024), "An AHP-based evaluation framework for automotive stamping suppliers", Journal of Enterprise Information Management, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEIM-07-2023-0392

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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