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Changing role of finance in rural small enterprise growth in Ghana

John Kuada (African Business Education and Research, Aalborg, Denmark)

Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies

ISSN: 2053-4604

Article publication date: 31 May 2022

Issue publication date: 20 November 2023

167

Abstract

Purpose

This study aims to build on the emerging understanding that small enterprise growth results from a confluence of different factors. This study seeks to provide additional insights into the nature of these factors and how they influence the growth process of small businesses in rural communities in Ghana.

Design/methodology/approach

This study undertook a qualitative investigation of 28 small enterprises in three Ghanaian rural districts. Interviews were conducted with owners of the businesses.

Findings

The results indicate that growth-enabling conditions such as entrepreneurial ambition, market demand and infrastructure combine with finance to define small enterprise growth trajectories in rural Ghana. However, finance may not always be the major factor driving the growth.

Originality/value

Most past studies about small enterprise growth in Africa have concentrated on firms in urban communities and see finance gap as the most serious constraint to growth. This study joins the few recent studies about rural enterprise growth in Ghana, showing that the growth of these businesses depends on an interplay of a variety of factors.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The author thank the editor and two anonymous reviewers for helping him think through his arguments and improving the quality of the paper. Special thanks also go to Gideon Serffa who helped in interviewing many of the respondents for this study. It is heartbreaking that he passed before the completion of the study.

Citation

Kuada, J. (2023), "Changing role of finance in rural small enterprise growth in Ghana", Journal of Entrepreneurship in Emerging Economies, Vol. 15 No. 6, pp. 1438-1458. https://doi.org/10.1108/JEEE-07-2021-0269

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2020, Emerald Publishing Limited

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