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Gender perceptions of generative AI in higher education

Hosam Al-Samarraie (School of Design, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK) (Universiti Sains Malaysia, Minden, Malaysia)
Samer Muthana Sarsam (School of Management, Coventry University, Coventry, UK)
Ahmed Ibrahim Alzahrani (Computer Science Department, Community College, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia)
Arunangsu Chatterjee (School of Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK)
Bronwen J. Swinnerton (School of Education, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK)

Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education

ISSN: 2050-7003

Article publication date: 23 September 2024

155

Abstract

Purpose

This study explored the themes and sentiments of online learners regarding the use of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AI) or “generative AI” technology in higher education.

Design/methodology/approach

English-language tweets were subjected to topic modelling and sentiment analysis. Three prevalent themes were identified and discussed: curriculum development opportunities, lifelong learning prospects and challenges associated with generative AI use.

Findings

The results also indicated a range of topics and emotions towards generative AI in education, which were predominantly positive but also varied across male and female users.

Originality/value

The findings provide insights for educators, policymakers and researchers on the opportunities and challenges associated with the integration of generative AI in educational settings. This includes the importance of identifying AI-supported learning and teaching practices that align with gender-specific preferences to offer a more inclusive and tailored approach to learning.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work was funded by the Researchers Supporting Project number (RSP 2024/157), King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Citation

Al-Samarraie, H., Sarsam, S.M., Ibrahim Alzahrani, A., Chatterjee, A. and Swinnerton, B.J. (2024), "Gender perceptions of generative AI in higher education", Journal of Applied Research in Higher Education, Vol. ahead-of-print No. ahead-of-print. https://doi.org/10.1108/JARHE-02-2024-0109

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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