Community and governmental perspectives on climate disaster risk finance instruments in Colombia
Disaster Prevention and Management
ISSN: 0965-3562
Article publication date: 20 February 2024
Issue publication date: 18 April 2024
Abstract
Purpose
At the global level, disaster risk finance (DRF) is playing an increasingly prominent role in the international agendas for climate change adaptation. However, before implementing such agendas, it is essential to understand the needs and limitations of DRF in the subnational context where they need to impact. This research aims to gain insights into the perspectives of community and governmental actors in Colombia regarding DRF. Its goal is to promote the specific design of collaborative educational and technical assistance processes that consider their interests in the subject and the cultural diversity of the territories.
Design/methodology/approach
To achieve this, semi-structured interviews were conducted, and the findings were organized to highlight key aspects that help to understand DRF perspectives in the Colombian context.
Findings
It was found that the most significant limitations of implementing DRF include a lack of knowledge on the topic, corruption that encourages a reactive approach and the absence of economic resources. Concerns have emerged regarding the possibility of climate risk insurance becoming a profit-driven enterprise and the potential development of dependency behaviors within community groups, leading to maladaptation and moral hazard. Similarly, the implementation of DRF through foreign funds has raised concerns about the loss of territorial sovereignty and autonomy.
Originality/value
This is one of the first studies that carry out this kind of research and contributes to the formulation of inclusive public policies for DRF in different contexts worldwide.
Keywords
Acknowledgements
The authors express their gratitude to the interviewees from the departments of Bolivar, Chocó, La Guajira, Magdalena, San Andrés-Providencia-Santa Catalina, Sucre, as well as from the municipalities of Cartagena, Riohacha, San Andrés, Santa Marta, El Banco and Sincelejo. This research was financed by national funds through FCT – the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology – under Grant number 2021.07982.BD.
Citation
Fernández Lopera, C.C., Mendes, J.M., Barata, E.J. and Trejo-Rangel, M.A. (2024), "Community and governmental perspectives on climate disaster risk finance instruments in Colombia", Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol. 33 No. 2, pp. 114-130. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-11-2023-0303
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited