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Efficient partial product reduction for image processing application using approximate 4:2 compressor

Naresh Kattekola (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong, India)
Amol Jawale (Faculty of Computer and Information Science, University of Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia)
Pallab Kumar Nath (Department of Electronic Systems Engineering, Indian Institute of Science, Bengaluru, India)
Shubhankar Majumdar (Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, National Institute of Technology Meghalaya, Shillong, India)

Circuit World

ISSN: 0305-6120

Article publication date: 13 September 2021

Issue publication date: 16 July 2024

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Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to improve the performance of approximate multiplier in terms of peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) and quality of the image.

Design/methodology/approach

The paper proposes an approximate circuit for 4:2 compressor, which shows a significant amount of improvement in performance metrics than that of the existing designs. This paper also reports a hybrid architecture for the Dadda multiplier, which incorporates proposed 4:2 compressor circuit as a basic building block.

Findings

Hybrid Dadda multiplier architecture is used in a median filter for image de-noising application and achieved 20% more PSNR than that of the best available designs.

Originality/value

The proposed 4:2 compressor improves the error metrics of a Hybrid Dadda multiplier.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors are willing to express gratitude towards all staff of Digital Electronics Lab, Department of Electronics and Communication engineering, NIT Meghalaya for providing the necessary resources for the research. The authors also wish to thank the Indian Government for providing financial support under Device Development Program (DDP) (Grant No. - DST/TDT/DDP-27/2018).

Citation

Kattekola, N., Jawale, A., Nath, P.K. and Majumdar, S. (2024), "Efficient partial product reduction for image processing application using approximate 4:2 compressor", Circuit World, Vol. 50 No. 2/3, pp. 240-246. https://doi.org/10.1108/CW-09-2020-0220

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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