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Linear interpolated multi-objective economic emission scheduling using grey wolf optimizer: a strategic balance and solution with diverse load pattern

Kalyan Sagar Kadali (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women, Bhimavaram, India)
Moorthy Veeraswamy (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, KKR & KSR Institute of Technology and Sciences, Guntur, India)
Marimuthu Ponnusamy (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Malla Reddy Engineering College, Secunderabad, India)
Viswanatha Rao Jawalkar (Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, VNR Vignana Jyothi College of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, India)

COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering

ISSN: 0332-1649

Article publication date: 7 December 2021

Issue publication date: 11 January 2022

49

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to focus on the cost-effective and environmentally sustainable operation of thermal power systems to allocate optimum active power generation resultant for a feasible solution in diverse load patterns using the grey wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm.

Design/methodology/approach

The economic dispatch problem is formulated as a bi-objective optimization subjected to several operational and practical constraints. A normalized price penalty factor approach is used to convert these objectives into a single one. The GWO algorithm is adopted as an optimization tool in which the exploration and exploitation process in search space is carried through encircling, hunting and attacking.

Findings

A linear interpolated price penalty model is developed based on simple analytical geometry equations that perfectly blend two non-commensurable objectives. The desired GWO algorithm reports a new optimum thermal generation schedule for a feasible solution for different operational strategies. These are better than the earlier reports regarding solution quality.

Practical implications

The proposed method seems to be a promising optimization tool for the utilities, thereby modifying their operating strategies to generate electricity at minimum energy cost and pollution levels. Thus, a strategic balance is derived among economic development, energy cost and environmental sustainability.

Originality/value

A single optimization tool is used in both quadratic and non-convex cost characteristics thermal modal. The GWO algorithm has discovered the best, cost-effective and environmentally sustainable generation dispatch.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the Department of EEE, Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women (Autonomous), Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Funding: This research received no funding from any agency.

Citation

Kadali, K.S., Veeraswamy, M., Ponnusamy, M. and Jawalkar, V.R. (2022), "Linear interpolated multi-objective economic emission scheduling using grey wolf optimizer: a strategic balance and solution with diverse load pattern", COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering, Vol. 41 No. 1, pp. 427-454. https://doi.org/10.1108/COMPEL-01-2021-0022

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2021, Emerald Publishing Limited

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