Agricultural sector

, 5, 6, 12, 15, 19, 42

Climate change

, 4–6, 21

Colonisation

, 18

Comparative thematic analysis

, 32

Copper

, 18, 25

Copperbelt University

, 25

Data collection

definition

, 24–25

faculty members

, 26

focus groups

, 25–26

interview guides

, 30

participants

, 27–29

population

, 25

semi-structured interview guides

, 30–32

socio-characteristics

, 26

tailor-made training

, 30

Decision making

, 21

Economic sustainability

, 4

Entrepreneurship

contextual factors

, 3

definition

, 1

developing countries

, 77–78

employment opportunities

, 1

implications

, 79–81

in-depth personal experiences. See In-depth personal experiences

institutional embeddedness

, 3

institutional theory

, 2

limitations

, 79

research

, 2, 77

sustainable development

, 4–6

Tanzania. See Tanzania

Zambia. See Zambia

Environmental degradation

, 4

Environmental sustainability

, 4

Environmental well-being

, 34, 47–48, 70, 76, 80

Factor-driven economies

, 13, 15

Faculty members

, 26

First-order codes

, 33–34

Focus groups

, 25–26, 33

Food processing industries

, 25

Food security

, 6

Frugal innovations

, 30

Gross domestic product (GDP)

Sub-Saharan Africa

, 12

Tanzania

, 15

Zambia

, 18–19

Grounded theory

, 33

Health-care services

, 20

Heterogeneity

, 26

In-depth personal experiences

contextualisation

, 23

data analysis

, 32–34

data collection. See Data collection

research design

, 24

Institutional constraints, Tanzania

farmers

, 36

pollution

, 36

socially responsible behaviour

, 37

sustainability practices

, 39–41

Institutional constraints, Zambia

entrepreneurs’ views

, 55–57

experts’ views

, 57–58

sustainability practices

, 60

Institutional enablers, Tanzania

entrepreneurs’ views

, 41–43

experts’ views

, 43–46

sustainability practices

, 46–47

Institutional enablers, Zambia

entrepreneurs’ views

, 60–61

experts’ views

, 61–63

sustainability practices

, 63

Interview guides

, 30

Job opportunities

, 19

Leather products

, 60

Liberalisation

, 15

Mzumbe University

, 25

Necessity motivation

, 13

Opportunity-driven entrepreneurship

, 13

Opportunity motivation

, 13

Participants information

, 27–29

Printing industries

, 25

Qualitative data

, 32

Qualitative research

, 32

Reuse/recycling materials

, 21, 42, 48, 53, 65, 74, 76

Second-order codes

, 33–34

Self-employment

, 12

Self-reliance

, 4

Semi-structured interview guides

, 30–32

Social inequality

, 4

Socially responsible behaviour

, 37

Social responsibility

, 21

Social well-being

, 34, 47–48, 70, 76, 80

Sub-Saharan Africa

economic development

, 11, 12

efficiency-driven economies

, 12

factor-driven economies

, 13

gross domestic product (GDP)

, 12

institutional context

, 12

motivation

, 13

self-employment

, 12

sustainability challenges

, 21–22

Superordinate second-order concepts

, 34

Sustainability practices, Tanzania

education

, 51

environmental well-being

, 47–48

experts’ views

, 52–53

food processing

, 52

social well-being

, 47–48

waste management

, 48, 51

Sustainability practices, Zambia

environmental well-being

, 70

experts’ views

, 69–70

pollution

, 65

raw materials

, 68

rubber materials

, 65

social well-being

, 70

Sustainable behaviour

, 5

Sustainable entrepreneurship

, 5

Systematic inductive approach

, 32

Tanzania

diseases

, 16

economy

, 15

education

, 17

factor-driven economy

, 15

financial institutions

, 16

gross domestic product (GDP)

, 15

institutional constraints

, 36–41

institutional enablers

, 41–47

language barriers

, 17

liberalisation

, 15–16

population

, 14

private entrepreneurship

, 14

semi-structured interview guide

, 31

sustainability practices. See Sustainability practices, Tanzania

urbanisation

, 14

waste treatment services

, 16

Underemployment

, 13, 19

Waste management industries

, 25, 48, 51

Wealthy households

, 20

World Bank

, 17

Youth unemployment

, 19

Zambia

colonisation

, 18

cultural aspects

, 20

economy

, 18–19

education

, 20

employment

, 19

entrepreneurs

, 19

environment aspects

, 20

institutional constraints

, 55–60

institutional enablers

, 60–63

language

, 20

political aspects

, 20

population

, 18

semi-structured interview guide

, 31

social aspects

, 20

sustainability practices. See Sustainability practices, Zambia