Abahlali base Mjondolo movement
, 225
Action Plans for Regional Transformation (PATR)
, 13
Actual administration
, 239
Administrative Committee
, 15
Affirmative gestures
, 189
Afghanistan, estimation of variation in SC in
, 176–177
Agricultural/agriculture
, 53
bringing culture back to
, 101–103
co-creating vision for future of
, 100–101
development strategies
, 95
festivals
, 102
Agroecological experiences from Argentina
El Mate Farm
, 105–107
Farm Laguna Blanca
, 107–108
Alliance for Sustainable and Holistic Agriculture (ASHA)
, 99
Alternative Nobel Prize
, 198
Amu Darya River basin
, 179
ANAPQUI, experience of
, 123–125
Argentine Rural Society
, 162
Art and virtual activism
, 212
Asociación de Feriantes de Productos de mi Tierra Piribebuy
, 222
Association for Democratic Reforms (ADR)
, 41
Associations for commercialisation
, 123–125
Asunción and metropolitan area (AMA)
, 220
Babaçu (Attalea spp.)
, 117
Bacaba (Oenocarpus bacaba)
, 117
Bacupari (Garcinia gardneriana)
, 117
Balanced distribution
, 47
Baru nut (Dypterix alata)
, 117–118
Beej Utsav
, 100
and community engagement
, 101–103
Belt and Road Initiative (BRI)
, 85
BRI-related investments
, 88
Benefício de Prestação Continuada (BPC)
, 31
Bio-construction techniques
, 75, 77
Board of Investment (BOI)
, 89
Boards of Directors of the cooperatives
, 129
Bolivian Institute of Agricultural and Forestry Innovation (INIAF)
, 121
Bolsa Família Program
, 31
enrolment in
, 33
Bottom-up development planning
, 223
Brazil’s National Plan for the Promotion of Sociobiodiversity-Chain Products
, 115–117
Brazilian Cerrado
, 95, 115
Brazilian Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
, 32
Buriti (Mauritia flexuosa)
, 117
Canción Sin Miedo (Fearless song)
, 210
Capacity building for advocacy
, 15
Cape Town Together (CTT)
, 226
Center for Training and Appropriate Technology (CCTA)
, 223
Central Asia, bridge between South Asia and
, 85–86
Central Asia Regional Economic Cooperation (CAREC)
, 87
program
, 50
projects under framework of
, 88–89
Central Asian Republics (CARs)
, 87–88
Centres
impact of centres and way forward
, 172
digital platform
, 171
inclusive approach
, 171
innovative elements of
, 170
naming and design of counselling centres
, 170–171
operation framework
, 171
stakeholders
, 171–172
Chile
, 25–26
massive protests in cities of
, 27
national protest day in
, 26
China–Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC)
, 50, 85, 87–88
Civil society organisations (CSOs)
, 41, 99
as ‘infomediaries’ to fight corruption
, 40
association for democratic reforms, India
, 41
Shujan, Bangladesh
, 42
Civilisational crisis
, 130
Climate change
, 127
combating
, 182–183
Co-creating vision for future of agriculture
, 100–101
Coalition, case of
, 154–155
Commercialisation
, 123
associations for
, 123–125
Communist Party of China (CPC)
, 79
Communities of Molinos
, 62
Community Action Networks (CANs)
, 225–226
challenge
, 229–230
emergence
, 226–228
making
, 228–229
principles
, 229
Community Action Starter pack
, 229
Community engagement, Beej Utsav and
, 101–103
Community Kitchen Muizenberg
, 229
Community of Los Molinos
, 61
Community organisations
, 225
Community rights and injustice in stakeholder participation, under-recognition of
, 166–167
Community-led traditional environmentalism
, 147
Comprehensive Nuclear-Test-Ban Treaty (CTBT)
, 20
Congolese government
, 233
Constitution (1988)
, 33–34
Continuous Cash Benefit
, 31
Coordination for Gender Equality (CIGU)
, 212
Cordilleras Pazcíficas Observatory
, 16–17
Corporate Social Responsibility Initiatives (CSR Initiatives)
, 166
Corruption
CSO as ‘infomediaries’ to fight
, 40–42
non-partisan pressure groups to monitor
, 42
Corruption Perception Index
, 39
Council for Agricultural Research Policy (CARP)
, 141
Council of Palm Oil Producing Countries
, 112
Counselling centres, naming and design of
, 170–171
COVID-19 pandemic
, 9, 127, 172, 233
Crisis management in Chinese universities
, 239
diving in sea of knowledge
, 240
first line of defence
, 241
second line of defence
, 241
third line of defence
, 242
Crude palm oil (CPO)
, 109
Cumaru (Dypterix odorata)
, 118
Eastern Cape Together
, 226
Ecoefficiency theories
, 147
Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS)
, 37
Economic Cooperation Organization (ECO)
, 87
Economic corridor
, 50, 89
Economic-productive process
, 129
Ecotechnology Exploratory Camp
, 77
Educational mechanisms
, 203
Educational offerings
, 206
Encounter of two worlds
, 190
Energy poverty, combating
, 182–183
Energy transition
, 182–183
Environmental crisis
, 203
Environmental impact assessments (EIAs)
, 165
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
, 164
Erasmus Plus Programme
, 170
Export Development Board (EDB)
, 141
Export Processing Zones (EPZs)
, 134
Income transfer programs
, 31
Indian government, The
, 183
Indigenous environmentalism
, 147
Indigenous Higher Education Institutions (IHE-Is)
, 204
Indonesia, implications for trade measures on palm oil for
, 112
Indonesia’s Timber Legality Verification System
, 112
Indonesian Standard for Sustainable Palm Oil (ISPO)
, 111
Industrial coastline becomes urban public space
, 80–82
Industrial development strategies
, 95
Industrial district to SEZ
, 133–134
Industrial Free Zones (IFZs)
, 134
Industrial Revolution
, 159
Infomediaries to fight corruption, CSO as
, 40–42
Information and Communication Technology (ICT)
, 141
Information Commission
, 40
Information Technology and Biotechnology Village (VITIB)
, 135
Infrastructure
, 47–50, 155
Injustice in stakeholder participation, under-recognition of community rights and
, 166–167
Innovative processes
, 95, 97
Institutional organisation
, 212
Integral Rural Reform (RRI)
, 13
Integration
history of
, 64–66
process
, 37
International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA)
, 141
International community, values of new development concept for
, 83–84
International Cooperation, intertwining of
, 183–185
International experiences
, 93
International Festival of Youth Symphony Orchestras
, 198
International Labor Organization Convention No. 169
, 204
International literature
, 93
International relations
, 19
International Society for Music Education
, 198
International Solar Alliance (ISA)
, 183
Framework Agreement
, 184
India
, 184
Madres buscadoras de Sonora
, 210
Mahaweli Authority of Sri Lanka
, 140
Mangaba (Hancornia speciosa)
, 117
Mazdoor Kisan Shakti Sangathan (MKSS)
, 40
Memorandum of Agreement (MoA)
, 172
Mental health support
, 170
Metro de Medellín
overhead cable system
, 67
transport system
, 64
Michael Porter’s analysis
, 134
Mining
, 166
inequitable distribution of benefits from
, 164–166
Ministries of Health and Education
, 33
Ministry of Education in Bhutan, The
, 172
Ministry of Housing and Urbanism (MINVU)
, 77
‘Mobilising for Farmers’ Sovereignty
, 100
Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS)
, 176
Mongolia’s experience
, 21–22
Multinational Mining Companies (MNMCs)
, 165
Murici (Byrsonima crassifolia)
, 117
National Association of Quinoa Producers, The (ANAPQUI)
, 123–125
National Biodiversity Strategy (ENBioMex)
, 57
National Children’s Symphony Orchestra
, 198
National Economic and Social Development
, 79
National Innovation System (NIS)
, 143
National Security Policy (2022–2026)
, 87
National Survey on the Dynamics of Household Relationships
, 210
Neighbourhood presidents
, 155
Non-CPEC initiatives for regional connectivity
, 88
Non-governmental organisations (NGOs)
, 111, 225
Non-nuclear-weapon states (NNWS)
, 19–20, 23
Non-partisan pressure groups to monitor corruption
, 42
Non-proliferation in Asia
Mongolia’s experience
, 21–22
NPT commitments and Role of NWFZ
, 20–21
Non-timber forest product (NTFP)
, 115
NPT commitments and role of NWFZ
, 20–21
Nuclear-weapon states (NWS)
, 19
Nuclear-weapon-free world (NWFW)
, 19
NWFZ
, 22–23
NPT commitments and role of
, 20–21
Pakistan Vision (2025)
, 87
Palm oil development, impacts of
, 110
Palm oil for Indonesia, implications for trade measures on
, 112
Pampas Biome
, 148, 159, 162
Pampas Meadowlark (Leistes defilippii)
, 161
Panj-Amu River basin
, 179
Participatory democracy
, 62
Participatory mapping
, 152
Participatory process
, 16
Pazcíficas Cordilleras Observatory
, 16
Peasant Agricultural Corporations (CORACAS)
, 123
Penguin Revolution (2006)
, 25
Pequi (Caryocar brasiliense)
, 117
Peshawar-Kabul expressway
, 88
Plant Production Unit (PPU)
, 141
Plant tissue culture technology
, 140
Polarised formulations
, 150
Political consistency
, 67
Political emancipation
, 49, 61
Political participation
, 212
Poverty
, 13, 31, 33, 94, 151, 217
Process technology
, 160, 162
Productos de mi Tierra, Piribebuy
, 222
Program for Research and Technical Assistance (PIAT)
, 124
Programa Bolsa Família (PBF)
, 31–33
‘Progressive’ governments
, 34
Public-private partnerships
, 93
Rational grazing system
, 106
Reciprocal dependencies
, 189
Regional Community Assemblies
, 129
Regional connectivity, non-CPEC initiatives for
, 88
Regional Cooperation, intertwining of
, 183–185
Regional economic communities
, 37
Regional migratory systems
, 35
Regional Oversight Office
, 15
Regulations for the Allocation of Commercial Premises to Retailers
, 72
Relocation of companies
, 48
Report calls corruption
, 39
Right Livelihood Award
, 198
Right to Information (RTI) Movement
, 40
Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO)
, 111
Royal Education Council of Bhutan
, 172
Royal University of Bhutan (RUB)
, 169
Rural–urban integration
, 57
Russia-Ukraine conflict crisis
, 9
Saffroncowled Blackbird (Xanthopsar flavus)
, 161
Sandiara Special Economic Zone
, 135
Santo Domingo Metrocable
, 63
Satyagraha Ashram (see Sabarmati Ashram)
Scientific knowledge
, 124
Seoul Charter (2010)
, 200
Shanghai International Studies University (SISU)
, 241
Shanghai Tobacco Co. Ltd.
, 80
Shanghai universities
, 240
Shujan, Bangladesh, ADR in
, 42
Sikasso-Korhogo-Bobo-Dioulasso Special Economic Zone project
, 136
Simón Bolívar Venezuelan Youth Orchestra
, 198
Sistema Único de Assistência Social (SUAS)
, 33
Sistema Único de Saúde (SUS)
, 33–34
Small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
, 93
Snow cover (SC)
, 176
in Afghanistan, estimation of variation in
, 176–177
anomalies
, 178
spatial changes in
, 177
temporal changes in
, 177
Social cohesion
, 221, 223
Social networks
, 234–235
to compensate for government failures in Congo
, 235
Social protection
, 234–235
Social transformation
, 67–68
Socio-environmental inclusion
, 48
Sociobiodiversity chains
, 115
Solidarity
, 234–235
economy
, 128
Solidarity Economy Centre for Sustainability
, 130
South Asia, bridge between Central Asia and
, 85–86
South Asian civil society
, 11
Southern Cone of South America
, 159
Southern Development Authority (SDA)
, 141
Spatial changes in SC
, 177
Spatial planning
, 49–51, 80
Special Economic Zones (SEZs)
, 133
constraints on SEZ expansion
, 136–137
industrial district to
, 133–134
SEZs in West Africa
, 134–136
Stakeholders
, 171–172
under-recognition of community rights and injustice in
, 166–167
Structural violence
, 209–213
Student Movement (2011)
, 25
Sustainability of agri-food systems
, 99
Sustainability pathways
, 111–112
Sustainable agriculture, Kisan Swaraj Niti for
, 100–101
Sustainable Development Goal (SDG)
, 57, 112, 181
Sustainable development viewpoint
, 118
Sustainable technologies
, 75
Techno-economic forces
, 9
Techno-managerial approach
, 185
Technological change
, 94, 96
Technology transfer
, 93, 140
Tedapaz (social and virtual platform)
, 15
Temporal changes in SC
, 177
Temporary building manager (TBM)
, 239, 241
Territorial economic development models
, 134
Territorial inequalities
, 47
Territorial organization
, 193
Territorially Focused Development Programmes (PDET)
, 13
Territories of Opportunity Programme
, 17
Territory and development, history of relationship between
, 133–134
Three Lines of Defence strategy
, 240
Tissue-cultured banana (TC banana)
, 140
case study on TC banana production
, 140–143
Top-down development planning
, 223
Trade measures on palm oil for Indonesia, implications for
, 112
Traditional governance
, 153
Tragic/security-based approach
, 35
Trans-regional Connectivity
, 87–88
Transformation process
, 61
Transformative economies
, 130
Transparency International (TI)
, 39
Global Corruption Barometer (2013)
, 39
Treatment Action Campaign (TAC)
, 225, 229
Treaty on the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons (TPNW)
, 20
Turbulent, unpredictable, too novel or opaque environments (TUNA)
, 9
Unbounded organisation
, 226
Unified Health System
, 33
Unified Social Assistance System
, 33
United Nations Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP-21)
, 183
United Nations General Assembly
, 23
Universidad Autónoma Indígena Intercultural (UAIIN)
, 205–206
Universidad Intercultural de Naciones y Pueblos Indígenas (UINPI)
, 205
University Grants Commission (UGC)
, 143
University of Colombo Institute for Agrotechnology & Rural Sciences (UCIARS)
, 143
University of La Frontera (UFRO)
, 77
University of Mexico (UNAM)
, 212
Urban Development Plan (1986)
, 56
Urban planning proposal
, 56
Urban public space, industrial coastline becomes
, 80–82