Prelims

Writing for the Media

ISBN: 978-1-78756-614-9, eISBN: 978-1-78756-611-8

Publication date: 14 January 2019

Citation

Wheeler, A. (2019), "Prelims", Writing for the Media (PRCA Practice Guides), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. i-xi. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-611-820191004

Publisher

:

Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited


Half Title Page

Writing for the Media

Title Page

PRCA Practice Guides

Writing for the Media

By

Adrian Wheeler

FPRCA

United Kingdom – North America – Japan India – Malaysia – China

Copyright Page

Emerald Publishing Limited

Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley BD16 1WA, UK

First edition 2019

Copyright © 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited

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Contact: permissions@emeraldinsight.com

No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the text, illustrations or advertisements. The opinions expressed in these chapters are not necessarily those of the Author or the publisher.

British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data

A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library

ISBN: 978-1-78756-614-9 (Print)

ISBN: 978-1-78756-611-8 (E-ISBN)

ISBN: 978-1-78756-613-2 (Epub)

Contents

Foreword by Francis Ingham (PRCA) ix
Acknowledgement xi
Introduction 1
Good Media Writing: The Business Case 2
Journalists and Editors – What are they Like? 3
The ROI – Media Messages 6
The Media Writing Challenge: Editorial Choice 9
B2b and B2c – What’s the Difference? 12
How Journalists Write 14
The Journalist’s PR Challenge 18
Journalists’ Rules 20
Researching A Story 22
Interview Tips 23
Composition 26
Headlines and Leads 26
Format and Structure 30
Short Form and Long Form 34
The Human Factor and Illustrations 35
Media Language 36
Enemies of Clarity 37
Style 40
Quotations 41
Self-editing 43
What the Media Want (and Don’t Want) 44
What The Media Say They Want and Don’t Want From PR 49
Story Ingredients: The Trevor Morris System 49
Writing for Screens – Advice From Steve Dunne 52
Pitching A Story to the Media 53
Making A ‘Soft’ Story Stronger 58
Distribution: The PESO Model 60
Appendix 63
Advice from Journalists and Editors 63
Tips for Better Coverage
By Iain Mcbride
63
What I Want From You By Sarah Edworthy 64
The ‘Story Ingredients’ System By Trevor Morris 66
How To Make Me Like You By Dennis Jarrett 67
 Five Top Tips 69
 Books About The Media and Media Writing 70
 Improving Your Media Writing 72
 A Selection of Journalism Terms 73
 Story Platforms 81
 Putting it into Practice 86
  Headlines and Leads 86
   Caxton’s ‘Marathon’ launch 86
   Neutraceuticals and New Mothers 86
   Superwings’ New Plane 87
   A New SUV from Riley 88
   Alistair Osborne and BT 88
  Vivid Quotes 89
   Aga Saga 89
   A Convoluted Quote 89
   Google and Novartis 90
   Peter Polymer of XMP 90
   A Great Story from WAGS! Dogfood 91
   A Tragedy involving BMW 91
   A Crisis for Save the Children 91
   A Scandal at the National Dogger Bank 91
Media Quotes About the Media 93
References 97
Index 99

Foreword

PRCA Practice Guides are a series of uniquely practical and readable guides, providing public relations (PR) and communications professionals, new and experienced alike, with hands-on guidance to manage in the field. Written by experienced practitioners who have been there and done it, the books in this series offer powerful insights into the challenges of the modern industry and guidance on how to navigate your way through them.

This book sets out to help PR and communications get better results from their media relations, including a better profile in the media, and more pieces of press coverage that reflect positively on your organisation or client. In 1924, Basil Clarke, one of the first PR practitioners, said: ‘99 per cent of the copy sent to newspapers is doomed to the waste-basket’. Ninety years later Anthony Hilton, a distinguished and popular City Editor, said: ‘The trick is to find the one release in a hundred which has something interesting to say’. Nobody wants to accept a hit rate of one per cent, and nobody needs to. Successful media programmes depend on three factors: knowing the media and knowing a lot about them; never issuing a ‘story’ which isn’t really a story; and writing in a manner which the media appreciate. It is the third of these factors which this book addresses. Journalists are taught to construct stories and write English in a particular way; PR people, in general, are not. Learning how to emulate the media’s own rules and style has an immeasurable effect on take-up. The book is meant to be used as a practical guide and it contains numerous examples, checklists and quotes from eminent journalists.

Adrian Wheeler started out as a local newspaper reporter before training at a financial PR firm in the City. He co-founded Sterling Public Relations, a general practice agency, in 1976. This firm became the UK office of GCI Europe. As Chief Executive Officer of GCI UK, Wheeler led the company into the UK Top Ten and in 2000 and as Chairman of GCI Europe, he oversaw the development of a 28-office network with 53 multi-country clients. Since 2006 he has been a Partner in Agincourt Communications and a Non-executive Director at Liquid, London Communications Agency and Best Communications in Prague. He is a Fellow of the PRCA and a PR trainer who teaches clients and consultancies throughout Europe and the Middle East.

Francis Ingham

Director General, PRCA

Chief Executive, ICCO

Acknowledgement

I would like to thank Isabella Ross for her help in reviewing the draft of this book and contributing many valuable suggestions.