Prelims
ISBN: 978-1-78756-614-9, eISBN: 978-1-78756-611-8
Publication date: 14 January 2019
Citation
Wheeler, A. (2019), "Prelims", Writing for the Media (PRCA Practice Guides), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. i-xi. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-611-820191004
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited
Half Title Page
Writing for the Media
Title Page
PRCA Practice Guides
Writing for the Media
By
Adrian Wheeler
FPRCA
United Kingdom – North America – Japan India – Malaysia – China
Copyright Page
Emerald Publishing Limited
Howard House, Wagon Lane, Bingley BD16 1WA, UK
First edition 2019
Copyright © 2019 Emerald Publishing Limited
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No part of this book may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without either the prior written permission of the publisher or a licence permitting restricted copying issued in the UK by The Copyright Licensing Agency and in the USA by The Copyright Clearance Center. No responsibility is accepted for the accuracy of information contained in the text, illustrations or advertisements. The opinions expressed in these chapters are not necessarily those of the Author or the publisher.
British Library Cataloguing in Publication Data
A catalogue record for this book is available from the British Library
ISBN: 978-1-78756-614-9 (Print)
ISBN: 978-1-78756-611-8 (E-ISBN)
ISBN: 978-1-78756-613-2 (Epub)
Contents
Foreword by Francis Ingham (PRCA) | ix |
Acknowledgement | xi |
Introduction | 1 |
Good Media Writing: The Business Case | 2 |
Journalists and Editors – What are they Like? | 3 |
The ROI – Media Messages | 6 |
The Media Writing Challenge: Editorial Choice | 9 |
B2b and B2c – What’s the Difference? | 12 |
How Journalists Write | 14 |
The Journalist’s PR Challenge | 18 |
Journalists’ Rules | 20 |
Researching A Story | 22 |
Interview Tips | 23 |
Composition | 26 |
Headlines and Leads | 26 |
Format and Structure | 30 |
Short Form and Long Form | 34 |
The Human Factor and Illustrations | 35 |
Media Language | 36 |
Enemies of Clarity | 37 |
Style | 40 |
Quotations | 41 |
Self-editing | 43 |
What the Media Want (and Don’t Want) | 44 |
What The Media Say They Want and Don’t Want From PR | 49 |
Story Ingredients: The Trevor Morris System | 49 |
Writing for Screens – Advice From Steve Dunne | 52 |
Pitching A Story to the Media | 53 |
Making A ‘Soft’ Story Stronger | 58 |
Distribution: The PESO Model | 60 |
Appendix | 63 |
Advice from Journalists and Editors | 63 |
Tips for Better Coverage By Iain Mcbride |
63 |
What I Want From You By Sarah Edworthy | 64 |
The ‘Story Ingredients’ System By Trevor Morris | 66 |
How To Make Me Like You By Dennis Jarrett | 67 |
Five Top Tips | 69 |
Books About The Media and Media Writing | 70 |
Improving Your Media Writing | 72 |
A Selection of Journalism Terms | 73 |
Story Platforms | 81 |
Putting it into Practice | 86 |
Headlines and Leads | 86 |
Caxton’s ‘Marathon’ launch | 86 |
Neutraceuticals and New Mothers | 86 |
Superwings’ New Plane | 87 |
A New SUV from Riley | 88 |
Alistair Osborne and BT | 88 |
Vivid Quotes | 89 |
Aga Saga | 89 |
A Convoluted Quote | 89 |
Google and Novartis | 90 |
Peter Polymer of XMP | 90 |
A Great Story from WAGS! Dogfood | 91 |
A Tragedy involving BMW | 91 |
A Crisis for Save the Children | 91 |
A Scandal at the National Dogger Bank | 91 |
Media Quotes About the Media | 93 |
References | 97 |
Index | 99 |
Foreword
PRCA Practice Guides are a series of uniquely practical and readable guides, providing public relations (PR) and communications professionals, new and experienced alike, with hands-on guidance to manage in the field. Written by experienced practitioners who have been there and done it, the books in this series offer powerful insights into the challenges of the modern industry and guidance on how to navigate your way through them.
This book sets out to help PR and communications get better results from their media relations, including a better profile in the media, and more pieces of press coverage that reflect positively on your organisation or client. In 1924, Basil Clarke, one of the first PR practitioners, said: ‘99 per cent of the copy sent to newspapers is doomed to the waste-basket’. Ninety years later Anthony Hilton, a distinguished and popular City Editor, said: ‘The trick is to find the one release in a hundred which has something interesting to say’. Nobody wants to accept a hit rate of one per cent, and nobody needs to. Successful media programmes depend on three factors: knowing the media and knowing a lot about them; never issuing a ‘story’ which isn’t really a story; and writing in a manner which the media appreciate. It is the third of these factors which this book addresses. Journalists are taught to construct stories and write English in a particular way; PR people, in general, are not. Learning how to emulate the media’s own rules and style has an immeasurable effect on take-up. The book is meant to be used as a practical guide and it contains numerous examples, checklists and quotes from eminent journalists.
Adrian Wheeler started out as a local newspaper reporter before training at a financial PR firm in the City. He co-founded Sterling Public Relations, a general practice agency, in 1976. This firm became the UK office of GCI Europe. As Chief Executive Officer of GCI UK, Wheeler led the company into the UK Top Ten and in 2000 and as Chairman of GCI Europe, he oversaw the development of a 28-office network with 53 multi-country clients. Since 2006 he has been a Partner in Agincourt Communications and a Non-executive Director at Liquid, London Communications Agency and Best Communications in Prague. He is a Fellow of the PRCA and a PR trainer who teaches clients and consultancies throughout Europe and the Middle East.
Francis Ingham
Director General, PRCA
Chief Executive, ICCO
Acknowledgement
I would like to thank Isabella Ross for her help in reviewing the draft of this book and contributing many valuable suggestions.