Index
Remi Joseph-Salisbury
(Leeds Beckett University, UK)
ISBN: 978-1-78756-532-6, eISBN: 978-1-78756-531-9
Publication date: 23 August 2018
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
Joseph-Salisbury, R. (2018), "Index", Black Mixed-Race Men (Critical Mixed Race Studies), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 221-226. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-531-920181012
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018 Emerald Publishing Limited
INDEX
Academic intelligence
, 171
Agard, John
, 2, 4, 5, 8, 12
Alcoff, Linda
, 42
Anonymity
, 125, 128, 130, 131, 140, 149
Anti-Black jokes
, 131
Anti-Black racism
, 11
Anti-miscegenation
, 127
Are we all post-racial yet? (Goldberg)
, 14
Assaults
layered
, 118
microassaults
, 125–132, 158
physical
, 146
Behavioural problems
, 6
Bhabha, Homi
, 10, 11, 31
Biological essentialism
, 45, 47
Black British Feminism (Heidi Mirza)
, 25–26
Black community
, 157
Black empowerment
, 93
Black identity
, 12, 160
Black inferiority
, 7
Black mixed-race
, 4–5, 9–12
history of discourses on
, 6–8
masculinities
, 53–84, 189–191
See also individual entries
Black mixed-race men
peer groups and
, 195–196
and post-racial resilience
, 189–197
and racial microaggression
, 119–122, 193–194
racial symbolism and
, 191–193
sexual attractiveness
, 189–191
See also individual entries
Black monster
, 20, 24, 54, 59–62, 64, 65, 75, 76, 90, 91, 136, 186
distancing one’s self from
, 78–83
endangerment of
, 67–70
as source of cultural capital
, 70–71
Blackness
, 5, 12, 17, 20, 21, 25, 26, 28–30, 32–38, 41, 44–48, 50, 51, 53, 58–61, 63–66, 68, 76, 78, 83, 84, 86, 91–103, 105–112, 115, 181, 185, 186, 188–193, 195
episteme of
, 120, 162
friendship/peer groups and
, 153, 155–157, 160–162, 164–171, 179
and microaggression
, 122–125
Black regulatory ideals
, 156, 166
Black same
, 157–158, 182
Black Skins, Black Masks (Shirley Anne Tate)
, 191
Bullying
, 71
Cablinasian
, 11
Capital
, 189
cultural
, 5, 56–57, 70–71, 85, 96, 99, 100, 102, 103, 106, 111, 112, 115, 151, 158, 170, 173, 177, 189, 191–193, 195, 197
homosocial
, 55
racialised masculine
, 57–60
social
, 151
Class
, 35, 89
Clinton, Bill
, 15
Clothing, racial symbolism of
, 86, 87, 90, 91, 93–96, 98, 115
See also Dress
Code-switching
, 98, 100–103
Colonialism
, 17
Colourblind ideology
, 147
Commonality
, 153, 154, 185
Consciousness
, 44, 58, 68
double. See Double consciousness
multiple
, 45
racial
, 121, 145
Critical (Mixed) Race Theory (C(M)RT)
, 8–9, 15, 21
of post-racial resilience
, 185–197
Critical Mixed Race Studies (CMRS)
, 53, 67, 157
Critical Race Theory (CRT)
, 8, 14, 15, 122
Critical Studies of Men and Masculinities (CSMM)
, 53
Cross-pollination
, 7
Crow, Jim
, 17
Cultural capital
, 5, 56–57, 85, 96, 99, 100, 102, 103, 106, 111, 112, 115, 151, 158, 170, 173, 177, 189, 191–193, 195, 197
Black monster as source of
, 70–71
Cultural essentialism
, 47
Cultural similarities
, 179
Culture
, 35, 36, 41
patriarchal
, 63
shared
, 154
Dating, interracial
, 61, 62
Dear White People (film)
, 138
Double consciousness
, 23, 32, 36, 40, 50, 51
definition of
, 24
dress and
, 90
friendship/peer groups and
, 158, 160, 171
post-racial
, 24–30, 187, 188, 191, 192
Dress
and double consciousness
, 90
and microinsults
, 135
and phenotype, interaction between
, 89–90
racial symbolism of
, 87–98
See also Clothing, racial symbolism of
Du Bois, WEB
, 9
Englishness
, 26–27
Ennis-Hill, Jessica
, 7
Episteme of Blackness
, 120, 162
Erasure, threat of
, 4, 5, 9–12, 15, 19, 21, 22, 24, 29, 31–34, 38, 42, 49–51, 53, 58, 65, 66, 69, 84, 91, 92, 99, 112, 113, 116, 141–144, 146–149, 166, 169, 170, 186–191, 194, 197
Erotic Life of Racism, The (Sharon Patricia Holland)
, 8
Ethnic diversity
, 178
Ethnicity
, 27, 29, 32, 35, 39, 42, 50, 56
symbolic
, 86
See also Race/racism
Ethnic symbolism
, 20, 86
Fictive kinship
, 45
Fighting
, 74–83
Fluidity
, 188
Fragmentation, threat of
, 4, 9, 10, 16, 22, 29–31, 33, 34, 36–38, 41, 43, 49, 50, 58, 66, 84, 99, 110, 113, 115, 142, 143, 149, 167, 169, 183, 185, 189
Friendships
, 151–161, 172–181
with white peers
, 168–172
Gender
, 9, 53
and mixed-race identity
, 54, 56, 59, 61
Gendered racism
, 159
Girls, and mixed-race identity
, 54–63
Governmentality of Black Peer Group
, 161–167
Hair, racial symbolism of
, 106–109
Hairstyle regulations, in schools
, 107
Half-caste (John Agard)
, 2, 4
Half-caste
, 4, 5
Harry, Prince
, 13
Hegemonic masculinity
, 18–19
Heritage
, 27, 29, 32, 33, 35, 39, 44, 46, 169
Heterosexual matrix
, 54–61, 63–65, 83
Heterosis
, 58
Holland, Sharon Patricia
, 8
Homosexuality
, 164
Homosocial capital
, 55
Human Genome Project
, 15
Hybridity/hybridisation
, 3, 5, 8–12, 19–24, 27, 28, 30–34, 37, 38, 40, 41, 44, 48–51, 54, 56, 60, 66, 67, 78, 79, 84, 85, 87, 91, 93, 100, 102, 103, 105, 114, 155, 163, 166, 167, 174, 179, 183, 187, 189, 191, 192, 194–197
Hypermasculinity
, 190
Identity(ies)
, 29, 30–31, 33
Black
, 12, 160
confusion
, 6
constitution, complexity and multiplicity of
, 165
racial
, 35, 46–48, 173, 174, 192, 196
stripping
, 6
Imperialism
, 17
Institutional racism
, 15
Institutional racism
, 27
Intelligence
, 170
academic
, 171
Interpersonal racism
, 120
Interracial dating
, 61, 62
Interracial rape
, 131
Ku Klux Klan
, 130
Language
, 100, 102, 103
Layered assaults
, 118
Liminality
, 173, 175, 179
Linguistic resilience
, 99
Linguistic resistance
, 99
Loss of control
, 125, 126, 128, 129, 131, 149
Marginalisation
, 162, 178–182
Masculine peer cultures, imbrication in
, 71–74
Masculinity
Black mixed-race
, 53–84, 189–191
hegemonic
, 18–19
hypermasculinity
, 190
straight
, 54, 55
toxic
, 80
Metacommunication
, 137, 142, 145, 146, 149
Microassaults
, 125–132, 158
Microinsults
, 132–138
Microinvalidations
, 127, 141–148
Mirza, Heidi
, 25–26
Miscegenation
, 4, 6
Mixedness
, 25, 26, 30, 37, 38, 42, 46–47, 51, 53, 54, 57–60, 63, 76, 83, 84, 86, 93, 101, 106, 113–115, 185, 186, 188–190, 195, 196
history of discourses on
, 6–8
friendship/peer groups and
, 154, 155, 157, 158, 162, 164, 165, 167, 168, 170, 173–175, 181, 182
and microaggression
, 142–144, 146
Mixed-race attractiveness
, 58
Mono-racial
, 5, 7, 58, 86, 108, 127, 142, 156, 168, 169, 174, 196
Mulatto Millennium (Danzy Senna)
, 28
Multiple consciousness
, 45
Multiplicity
, 187–189
Multiracial
, 11
Music, racial symbolism of
, 109–114
Nationality
, 35, 37, 40, 50
Obama, Barack
, 7, 12, 13, 15
Oppression
, 17, 120, 121
Oreo-effect
, 48, 111
Otherness
, 26
Pathological marginalisation of mixedness
, 7–8
Patriarchal culture
, 63
Peer groups
, 151–183
Black mixed-race men PRR and
, 195–196
friendships with
, 168–172
governmentality of
, 161–167
Performativity
, 3, 8, 9, 19, 189, 192, 195
Performativity theory
, 187
Physical assault
, 146
Physical race
, 14
Political kinship
, 26
Popular culture
, 55, 56
Positionality
, 29
Post-racial ideology
, 11, 13–16, 40, 41, 43, 45, 47, 58, 60, 122
double consciousness
, 24–30
hegemony
, 186
romanticisation of mixedness
, 7
See also Post-racial resilience (PRR)
Post-racial resilience (PRR)
, 5, 16–18, 23–51, 53, 54, 56–58, 60, 63–67, 70–76, 79–84, 85–87
Critical (Mixed) Race Theory of
, 185–197
definition of
, 23, 117, 185
dress and
, 87, 91–94, 96
friendship/peer groups and
, 152, 153, 155, 157–159, 162–164, 167, 171–174, 177, 181–183
hair and
, 107
microaggression and
, 117–150
music and
, 110–114
speech and
, 99–104
See also Post-racial ideology
Prejudice
, 36
Pride
, 57–58, 93, 94, 189
Pseudo-scientific genetics
, 6
Psychological maladjustment
, 6
Race/racism
, 8, 9, 13–17, 21, 56, 89, 121
anti-Black
, 11
gendered
, 159
institutional
, 15, 27
interpersonal
, 120
physical
, 14
racial
, 35
scientific
, 12
structural
, 27, 120
systemic
, 15, 17, 118
without racists
, 15, 118
See also Ethnicity
Racial authenticity
, 19, 20
Racial borders
, 169
Racial boundaries
, 151, 157, 172–181
Racial consciousness
, 121, 145
Racial degradation
, 166
Racial diversity
, 178
Racial epithets
, 125, 126
Racial exoticising
, 149
Racial governmentality
, 86, 94
Racial hierarchies
, 147
Racial homophily
, 154–155, 160, 168, 172, 178, 182, 195, 196
Racial identity
, 35, 46–48, 153, 173, 174, 192, 196
Racial inequalities
, 148
Racialised masculine capital
, 57–60
Racialised power
, 129
Racial isolation
, 180
Racial literacy
, 43, 44, 119–121, 148
Racial location
, 26
Racial microaggression
, 39, 117–150, 151, 152, 158, 168, 169, 178, 185
black mixed-race men and
, 119–122, 193–194
hypervisibility of
, 138–141
inevitability of
, 122–125
microassaults
, 125–132, 158
microinsults
, 132–138
microinvalidations
, 141–148
Racial mismatch, threat of
, 39–49, 188
Racial othering
, 149
Racial purity
, 156, 162, 165
Racial segregation
, 21, 153, 173, 174, 180, 182
Racial surveillance
, 94
Racial symbolism
black mixed-race men and
, 20, 85–116, 155, 162, 186, 188, 191–193
of dress
, 87–98
of hair
, 106–109
of music
, 109–114
of speech
, 98–105, 166
Racist harassment
, 159
Racist jokes
, 125
Racist name-calling
, 125
Reliance
, 16
Resilience
definition of
, 31
post-racial. See Post-racial resilience (PRR)
Romanticisation
, 8
Safety
, 128
SAT questionnaire
, 142
Scientific racism
, 12
Self-crafting
, 85
Senna, Danzy
, 28
Sexual attractiveness
, 189–190
Sexuality
, 63–67
Shared ancestral heritage
, 164
Shared culture
, 154
Shared experience of racial discrimination
, 153, 164
Skin
, 44–46, 58–60, 76–78, 163, 195
Social capital
, 151
Social class status
, 90
Speech, racial symbolism of
, 98–105, 166
Sporting activity
, 128–129
Stereotype
, 50, 53, 54, 56, 57, 59, 60, 63, 65, 70, 77–79, 83, 84, 88, 89, 92, 93, 95, 100, 104, 105, 112, 114, 125, 132, 133, 136, 149, 185, 186, 190–192, 195
Straight masculinity
, 54, 55
Strategic sameness
, 156, 160–161, 170–172, 181, 196
Structural discrimination
, 148
Structural racism
, 27, 120
Symbolic boundaries
, 151
Symbolic ethnicity
, 86
Symbolism
ethnic
, 20
racial
, 20, 85–116
Systemic racism
, 15, 17, 118
Third space
, 26, 31, 35, 44, 45
Toughness
, 78–83
Toxic masculinity
, 80
Transatlantic slavery
, 17
United Kingdom
Black mixed-race
, 205
United States
Black mixed-race
, 205–207
White gaze
, 16, 24–34, 39, 41, 48, 50, 53, 58, 61, 62, 66, 68, 69, 78, 79, 82–84, 86, 87–88, 90–94, 104, 105, 109, 115, 124, 134–136, 140, 144, 146, 187, 188, 190, 194
White ignorance
, 118, 132–133, 148, 149, 169–170
Whiteness
, 26–27, 86, 89, 97, 100, 101, 103, 109–111
White peers, friendships with
, 168–172
White privilege
, 15, 27–28, 42, 90, 123, 133, 149, 185–189, 193, 194
White superiority
, 7
White supremacy
, 5, 7, 9, 10, 13, 14, 16, 21, 24, 27, 32, 35, 37, 42, 49–51, 53, 55, 90, 94, 97, 99–103, 105, 109, 115, 118, 119, 122, 127, 131, 133, 134, 136, 139, 142, 147
Woods, Tiger
, 10, 11
- Prelims
- Introduction
- Chapter 1 Multiplicitous Black Mixed-Race Men and ‘Post-Racial’ Resilience: Double Consciousness, Hybridity and the Threat of Racial Mismatch
- Chapter 2 Constituting and Performing Black Mixed-Race Masculinities: Hybridising the Exotic, the Black Monster and the ‘Light-Skin Softie’
- Chapter 3 Racial Symbolism and the Stylization of Identities: Dress, Speech, Hair and Music
- Chapter 4 Black Mixed-Race Men and PRR in the Face of Racial Microaggressions
- Chapter 5 Black Mixed-Race Men, Friendships, Peer Groups and Black Regulatory Ideals
- Conclusion: A Critical (Mixed) Race Theory of ‘Post-Racial’ Resilience (PRR)
- Bibliography
- Index