Index
Dean Karalekas
(Taiwan Center for Security Studies, Taiwan)
Civil-Military Relations in Taiwan
ISBN: 978-1-78756-482-4, eISBN: 978-1-78756-479-4
Publication date: 7 September 2018
This content is currently only available as a PDF
Citation
Karalekas, D. (2018), "Index", Civil-Military Relations in Taiwan, Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 195-201. https://doi.org/10.1108/978-1-78756-479-420181014
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
Copyright © 2018 Dean Karalekas
INDEX
Age-old military ritual
, 132
Agricultural assistance program
, 140
Air Cadets
, 175
“All-out defense”
, 89
All-Volunteer Force (AVF)
, 18, 47, 169
military
, 132
transition
, 162–167
Alternative service system
, 78
Anti-communism
, 88, 138, 146
Armed Forces of Republic of China (ROC). See ROC Armed Forces
Army Cadets
, 175
“Asian values” concepts
, 133
Association of Promotion of Human Rights in Military (APHRM)
, 140
Atomic weapons
, 16
British Special Air Service (SAS)
, 30
Cadets youth program
, 175–176
Canadian Women’s Royal Canadian Naval Service (Wrens)
, 31
CCP
, 56, 58, 91
China
military in
, 156–159
see also ROC armed forces
threat
, 52–53
China Television Company (CTV)
, 146
Chinese Civil War
, 52
Chinese Communist Party
, 55
Chinese culture, women role in
, 114–117
Chinese Television System (CTS)
, 95, 138
CIA
, 24
Civilian contractors
, 100
Civilian employees
, 28–30, 99–102, 101, 173
Civilian job market
, 100
Cold War
, 15, 17, 18
Combat leaders
, 94
Communism
, 3, 23, 26, 88
Confucian filial piety
, 106–107
Confucian ideal
, 115
Confucian structure of society
, 115
Conscientious objection (CO)
, 38–40, 75
in ROC military
, 75–81
Conscription
, 68–69, 169–170
Cosmopolitan army
, 157
Council of Labor Affairs (1999)
, 122
Cultural Revolution
, 137
Culturalist perspective
, 47–49
Culture war
, 54, 56–58
Democratization era
, 45
Demographics
, 164–165
Dominant military professional
, 20–21, 96
dimension
, 154
public perception
, 98–99
in ROC military
, 93–98
DPP
, 46, 97–98
Epiphenomenon approach
, 43
Ethnic cleavages
, 139
Ethnic conflicts
, 17
Ethnic indigenous regiments
, 176–177
Ethnic self-identification
culturalist perspective
, 47–49
identity issue in Taiwan
, 44–47
“Every Singaporean Son” documentary (2010)
, 174–175
Familization
, 48
Female integration
, 33
Force Modification Plan
, 71
Force structure
, 18–19, 67–69
force structure in ROC
, 69–75
FuBing militia system
, 68
Gates Commission Report
, 164
General Political Warfare Department
, 146
Geopolitical scenario
, 154
Great Leap Forward
, 137
Han dynasty
, 68
“Heaven’s decree”
, 55
Homosexuality
, 130
Homosexuals in ROC military
, 36–38, 129
research findings
, 133–134
Humanitarian Assistance and Disaster Relief (HA/DR)
, 20
Ideological polarization
, 148
“Innovative and asymmetrical warfare”
, 161
Instrumentalist approach
, 43
Islamic fundamentalist forces
, 113
Islamic terrorism
, 19, 52
Japan Air Self-Defense Force
, 156–157
Japan Ground Self-Defense Force
, 156–157
Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force
, 156–157
Japanese military units
, 156–159
Japanese society
, 157
Joint Commission on Rural Reconstruction (JCRR)
, 70
Korea, military in
, 156–159
Kuomintang (KMT)
, 45–46, 52, 58, 136, 139, 147, 167
rulers
, 84–85
troops
, 136
Land, focus on
, 168–169
Late modern (1945–1990) militaries
, 18, 19, 25, 37, 39, 158
Law enforcement authorities
, 131
Lone-wolf terrorists
, 17
Major mission definition
, 19–20
Marital status, indicator of
, 105–106
Media relations
, 25–27
with ROC military
, 145–150
Military
community
, 35–36
feminist perspective of women’s role in
, 111–114
homosexuals in
, 36–38
members’ attitudes
, 14
military-dependent variables
, 158
military-first forces
, 109
mission
, 87–88
new military ethic
, 167–177
operations
, 100
public attitude toward
, 21–24
scandals
, 174
women’s role in
, 30–35
see also Postmodern military model (PMMM)
Military operations other than war (MOOTW)
, 20, 140
Military Service System Act
, 76–77
MND
, 97, 138
Modern (pre-Cold War/1900–1945) military
, 15, 18, 19, 25, 31, 39, 158
Morale problem
, 161–162
Moskos’s institutional vs. occupational (I/O) model
, 35, 109
Multicultural society
, 170
Mutually assured destruction (MAD)
, 16
National Defense Organization Act in (2002)
, 96
National Defense Report (2017)
, 161
National Policy Foundation
, 120–121
National Revolutionary Army. See ROC Armed Forces
National unity
, 138, 147
National Women’s League
, 108
Natural disasters
, 140
Navy NCO
, 171
News media
, 25
Non-commissioned officers (NCOs)
, 36
Nuclear weapons
, 16
Offensive defense
, 89
Officer-type contractors
, 100
People’s Liberation Army (PLA)
, 53
People’s Republic of China (PRC)
, 56–57
Policy recommendations
AVF transition
, 162–167
morale problem
, 161–162
new military ethic
, 167–177
Political imperative
, 163–164
Political Warfare Cadres Academy
, 123
Political warfare department
, 123–124
Population-centric counterinsurgency theory
, 113
Post martial-law period
, 136
Post-9/11 conflicts
, 112
Postmodern designation
, 135, 154
Postmodern era (1990–present)
, 18
Postmodern military model (PMMM)
, 11–13, 20–21, 27, 47, 51, 60, 64, 149, 151, 154, 157–158
civilian employees
, 28–30
CO
, 38–40
dimensions
, 14
dominant military professional
, 20–21
force structure
, 18–19
homosexuals in military
, 36–38
major mission definition
, 19–20
media relations
, 25–27
perceived threat
, 15–18
public attitude toward military
, 21–24
spouses and military community
, 35–36
women’s role in military
, 30–35
Postmodern soldier
, 19
PR effort
, 137
PR exercise
, 138
Proscribed postmodern military
, 157
Public attitudes
, 135
toward military
, 21–24
toward ROC military
, 135–145
Public perception
of dominant military professional
, 98–99
of mission
, 90–91
of threat
, 58–65
Regression
, 133
Republic of China (ROC)
, 12–13, 47, 51, 53, 54
Republic of China Armed Forces. See ROC Armed Forces
Republic of Taiwan
, 56
Reservists
, 169–170
ROC armed forces
, 1, 2, 5, 7–8, 18, 69, 71, 74, 84, 90, 95, 103, 151, 154, 161, 165, 168, 174
civilian employees in
, 99–102
civilians in
, 28–29
CO in
, 75–81
conscription
, 68–69
dominant military professional in
, 93–98
force structure in
, 69–75
homosexuals in
, 38, 129
media relations with
, 145–150
military stance
, 89
mission
, 89
PMMM and
, 60
public attitudes toward
, 135–145
reorganization project
, 72
research findings
, 133–134
society–military relationship
, 90
women in
, 112, 123–127
ROC military. See ROC armed forces
Satellite Broadcasting Act
, 148
Scandinavian model
, 121
Search and rescue (SAR)
, 89
Second World War
, 16
Self-defense era
, 71
Sexual harassment
, 33–34
Sino-American Mutual Defense Treaty
, 70
Situational approach
, 43
Small-and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs)
, 118
Social and cultural factors
, 105
Social Identity Theory
, 43
Society–military relationship
, 90
Sociological dependent variables
, 158
Soldier-type contractors
, 100
South Korea’s military
, 158
South Korean military’s assessment
, 158
SpecOps skills
, 172
Spouses and military community
, 35–36, 103–110
“Strong defense and layered deterrence”
, 161
Subjective approach
, 43
Sui dynasty
, 68
Taipei Times, The
, 162
Taiwan
advanced military education system in
, 95
democratization
, 100, 124
family ideology in
, 107
identity issue in
, 44–47
military
, 176
population
, 172
society
, 132, 144
threat perception
, 51–65
women’s movement in
, 121–123
Taiwan Garrison Command
, 71
“Taiwan Miracle”
, 117
Taiwan Relations Act (TRA)
, 71
Taiwan Strait Crisis, third
, 89
Taiwan Television Enterprise (TTV)
, 146
Taiwanese identity
, 41
Tang dynasty
, 68
Tangwai opposition
, 147
Taoist concept of complementary forces
, 130
Terrorism
, 6, 11, 17, 19, 52
“Threat of enemy invasion”
, 60
Threat perception
, 6, 11, 16–18, 29, 67
among Taiwanese “Mainlanders”
, 54–56
culture war
, 56–58
public perception of threat
, 58–65
Tiānmìng. See “Heaven’s decree”
Transparency
, 173–175
Tsai administration
, 162
United States Military Academy
, 124
Urban tertiary employment
, 106
US army desire for change
, 167
US Women’s Army Corps (WAC)
, 31
Vietnam War
, 27
opposition to
, 166–167
West Point. See United States Military Academy
White Terror
, 84
Women and military
feminist perspective of women’s role
, 111–114
movement in Taiwan
, 121–123
in ROC military
, 123–127
role
, 30–35, 114–117
in workforce
, 117–121
Women’s Auxiliary Air Force (WAAF)
, 31
Women’s League
, 109
World War I (WWI)
, 31
World War II (WWII)
, 15–16
- Prelims
- Introduction: The Armed Forces of the Republic of China (ROC)
- Chapter 1 Moskos’s Postmodern Military Model
- Chapter 2 Ethnic Self-identification
- Chapter 3 Threat Perception in Taiwan
- Chapter 4 Force Structure and Conscientious Objectors
- Chapter 5 Major Mission Definition
- Chapter 6 Dominant Military Professional and Civilian Employees
- Chapter 7 Spouses and the Military Community
- Chapter 8 Women and the Military
- Chapter 9 Homosexuals in the ROC Military
- Chapter 10 Public Attitudes and Media Relations
- Chapter 11 Summary of Findings
- Chapter 12 Policy Recommendations
- References
- Index