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Selected toxic metal levels in seasonal fruits of Pakistan

M. Jaffar (M. Jaffar is a Professor in the Department of Chemistry, Quaid‐i‐Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.)
Khalid Masud (Khalid Masud is a Research Fellow, in the Department of Chemistry, Quaid‐i‐Azam University, Islamabad, Pakistan.)

Nutrition & Food Science

ISSN: 0034-6659

Article publication date: 1 February 2003

873

Abstract

Levels of selected essential and non‐essential metals (Cd, Cr, Pb, Cu, Fe and Zn) and those of macro‐nutrients (Ca, K, Mg and Na) are estimated in 15 different seasonal fruits available in local Pakistan markets. The wet digestion oxidation method was used for the analysis of samples by the flame atomic absorption technique. The results indicated almost 100 percent incidence of occurrence of trace metals and macro‐nutrients in all fruits. The highest concentration was observed for zinc, ranging between 0.13 and 79.9mg/kg, wet weight, respectively for banana and mango. The iron levels ranged from 0.55 to 44.8mg/kg, wet weight, for pomegranate and mango. The concentrations of Cd, Cr, Pb and Cu remained at marginal levels, except for certain fruits where the concentrations were very high. The data are compared with allowed safe limits laid down by WHO.

Keywords

Citation

Jaffar, M. and Masud, K. (2003), "Selected toxic metal levels in seasonal fruits of Pakistan", Nutrition & Food Science, Vol. 33 No. 1, pp. 9-15. https://doi.org/10.1108/00346650310459518

Publisher

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MCB UP Ltd

Copyright © 2003, MCB UP Limited

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