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Kazakhstan's eastward tilt.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB218014
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Kazakhstan’s economy has weathered well the turbulences created by the war in Ukraine. A new context for the country’s traditional aspirations to balance and diversify economic…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB280435
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Improvements in Kazakh-Uzbek relations.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB225089
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Interest in the 'Middle Corridor' was revived after Russia invaded Ukraine and expanding Western sanctions raised the commercial risk for carriers. Despite enthusiasm among…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB272189
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The same month, Kazakh Energy Minister Almasadam Satkaliyev said Russia was willing to accept reduced rates for its gas. The two announcements follow an intense diplomatic game…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB278988
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Central Asian gains and risk from the Belt and Road Initiative
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB231982
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Beijing values Central Asia as an important partner as its global rivalry with the United States escalates on the one hand and Russia’s regional role weakens on the other. Central…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB279347
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Unpicking the Caspian Sea convention.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB239611
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Still developing since its January 2015 launch, the EEU is the most comprehensive integration initiative yet by post-Soviet states. Russia is by far the most powerful member…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB227797
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Two years on from its founding in 2015, the EEU has not created the expected boom in trade among member states, and is hampered by internal disagreements and persistent trade…