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1 – 10 of 35Reforms to the ESM, which is the EU’s main bailout fund, were agreed by member states in 2021 but implementation has been halted by Italian opposition. The vote exposed divisions…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB284559
ISSN: 2633-304X
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UKRAINE/INT: Aid rises with international confidence
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES280040
ISSN: 2633-304X
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UK Chancellor Jeremy Hunt unveiled the 'Edinburgh Reforms', which seek to loosen regulations in order to boost post-Brexit growth and innovation. EU reforms include plans to…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB274981
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Italian political outlook.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB250357
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Southern European countries want to impose price ceilings and decouple the electricity market from gas prices. They face strong resistance from northern member states, who instead…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB268155
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The reforms would allow the ESM, which provides emergency loans to distressed member states, to offer greater assistance to banks and enhance its capacity to design and implement…
GREECE: Anti-reform dissent will test government
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES206125
ISSN: 2633-304X
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GREECE/IMF: Debt forecast is unrealistic in long run
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-ES236536
ISSN: 2633-304X
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An agreement in principle in 2018, to modernise a 2000 trade deal to deepen trade and investment, is yet to be implemented. At the same time, controversial energy reforms pushed…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB263003
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Washington has re-joined the Paris agreement and announced new climate commitments, but still faces a credibility gap. It must demonstrate by November’s COP26 summit, how it can…