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1 – 10 of 21However, although output has grown, a tight labour market and persistent inflation have created new problems. The reorientation of trade away from Europe has resulted in a…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB285374
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Turkish state-owned utility BOTAS has a supply contract with Bulgargaz which also includes access to the Bulgarian grid. It is in position to resell Russian gas to customers in…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB281972
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Ukraine had been a significant grain exporter, much of it to poor countries, accounting for about 10% of world trade. The invasion stopped that. In July 2022, Turkey and the UN…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB280736
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
This is Russia’s drastic response to most developed states’ economic sanctions following the invasion of Ukraine. It means a new geography of foreign trade that will not only…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB278226
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Iran halted gas exports to Turkey on January 20, requiring restrictions on usage. Flows resumed in February but as Turkish demand is historically high and likely to remain so…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB267460
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
TAP is supplying gas to Greece via the Nea Mesemvria facility near Thessaloniki; Bulgaria through a temporary link from Kulata on the Greek border; and Italy, joining its network…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB258621
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The apparent mismanagement of Turkish gas imports.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB238904
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The Russo-Turkish intergovernmental TurkStream agreement.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB214432
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Prospects for Turkey to end-2022.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB270739
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Prospects for Turkey in 2020.