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1 – 10 of 34War, sanctions and a mutual desire to overturn US-led regional security orders have pushed Moscow and Tehran closer together. Moscow desires to turn what has historically been a…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB284914
ISSN: 2633-304X
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In 2019, the US Department of Justice (DoJ) charged Halkbank with having operated a scheme to evade US sanctions in 2012-13 by using the receipts of Iranian oil sales to buy gold…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB276251
ISSN: 2633-304X
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In the region’s distressed and dysfunctional economies, cryptocurrencies have often become a lifeline for ordinary people, despite volatile prices and a risk of theft. By…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB274583
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The consequences of renewed US sanctions on Iranian domestic manufacturing
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB243088
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The Syrian pound’s weakening beyond 1,000 to the dollar on the parallel market has exposed the chronic weakness of the economy, even as President Bashar al-Assad’s forces move…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB250434
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Representing a victory for international diplomacy, the deal promises to resolve a 13-year stand-off between Iran and the West, and pave the way to Iran's reintegration into the…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB200987
ISSN: 2633-304X
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US sanctions are nevertheless causing major difficulties for importers. Even for trade that is technically exempt from sanctions, notably food and medicines, a lack of financial…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB241775
ISSN: 2633-304X
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State banks’ increased use as policy instruments.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB241954
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Six months after implementation of the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), the international deal on Iran's nuclear programme, Iran has complied with the technical terms…
Iran’s banking sector in urgent need of reform.