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1 – 10 of 12Intensified cooperation with NATO, including arms transfers and intelligence sharing, has led to a significant upgrade of Ukraine’s military capabilities and capacity to fight…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB280632
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Traditionally, Germany has been cautious about defence spending and build-up. However, the defence ministry now wants to reorganise the Bundeswehr (armed forces) so that it…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB236026
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The unprecedented move is the first rift since the two countries peacefully parted more than three decades ago. It came soon after the Visegrad Four (V4) of Czechia, Hungary…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB286274
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The lack of a clear strategy is systemic, arising from the lack of a functioning common EU foreign policy. Stuck in the parameters of the two-state solution and refusing to…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB282868
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Berlin argues that Arrow 3 will close a capabilities gap in its air defence, though some analysts regard it as unnecessary. It is stepping up defence spending after years of…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB281745
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Prior to their visit, von der Leyen outlined the Commission’s “de-risking” policy towards China, whose aims include enhancing strategic independence from China and protecting EU…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB278601
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Nord Stream 2 update.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB226356
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Western responses to political meddling with cyber tools.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB241388
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The unilateral move is raising concerns in Europe that EU energy companies could be sanctioned and that transatlantic unity on sanctions could be jeopardised.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB222426
ISSN: 2633-304X
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EU defence cooperation.