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The 2018 currency crisis left the economy in one of the deepest downturns of the last decade, repeating the cyclical pattern in place since 2011 of one year of growth followed by…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB240627
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Kazakhstan's WTO membership.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB201726
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
However, despite some progress, these ambitions face serious obstacles.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB261136
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Outlook for automation in South-east Asia and its implications.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB213646
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
However, the recovery has also led to supply bottlenecks and labour shortages, which have resulted in inflationary pressures. While most of the pandemic-related impacts on the…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB265296
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
Oil demand dynamics.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB250744
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
Topical
ASEAN and the Trans-Pacific Partnership.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB205989
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Topical
This year started with a contraction of first-quarter GDP, after two years of very slow growth. Industrial output contracted as well. As world oil prices have dropped, Belarus no…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB200644
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Spain’s increasingly protectionist regulatory environment, and proposed tax and labour reforms, threaten to discourage investment. The foreign-owned automotive sector, which…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB254051
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
Manufacturing plant shutdowns and plummeting demand for new cars cut into output and sales. The continuing decline in real disposable income is shifting customers to the…