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US sanctions have already impeded payment in hard currency, and Washington’s waivers allowing continuation of the trade may end in February. Exports to Turkey and Iraq have helped…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB250348
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Tehran’s more sophisticated sanctions avoidance tactics and greater willingness to test Washington’s enforcement have substantially boosted exports from 2019 lows. The slow…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB260273
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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The government is pressing ahead with key developments in the energy sector. These include attempts to boost electricity supply and reduce dependence on Iranian gas and power.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB242202
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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The process will determine the future status of the Russian economy and the effectiveness of the Western pushback. Beijing’s role in helping Russia to expand its links with China…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB278257
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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The Rosneft company's growth strategy.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB235460
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Cuba's energy troubles.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB249246
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Russian import substitution for machinery and equipment.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB236069
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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US-imposed sanctions have slashed oil exports, which are now nearly all to China. Output remains robust but is running up against the limits of national storage.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB247353
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Geographic
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Higher oil prices, enhanced sanctions evasion and imported Iranian 'diluents' (liquids used to dilute heavy crude) allowed for a resurgence of Venezuelan oil exports and…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB266767
ISSN: 2633-304X
Keywords
Geographic
Topical
The oil sector is bouncing back after the lifting of international sanctions. Production has risen from an average of 2.8 million bpd during 2015, and is now approaching…