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1 – 10 of 119This has been manifested across a number of policy areas including sanctions, immigration and the export of arms. However, maintaining such unity will become more challenging as…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB268579
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The proposals are the latest in a long line of attempts to establish a more integrated approach to energy policy within the EU and greater coordination of energy diplomacy with…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB197973
ISSN: 2633-304X
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EU protectionism.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB249977
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The EU’s agricultural sector.
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB230708
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Prior to their visit, von der Leyen outlined the Commission’s “de-risking” policy towards China, whose aims include enhancing strategic independence from China and protecting EU…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB278601
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The EU’s investigation into Chinese electric vehicles (EVs), due to suspicions of unfair subsidies and dumping practices, has raised trade-related concerns. An EU-China trade war…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB282849
ISSN: 2633-304X
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From the strategy, it appears the EU no longer sees free trade deals as an end in themselves but as another instrument -- alongside tools such as Carbon Border Adjustment Measures…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB262024
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The EU, concerned at the future of its own automotive industry, has threatened a ‘Buy European’ approach in response. Protection is rising as the WTO weakens and states target…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB274661
ISSN: 2633-304X
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The proposals are the EU’s response to the Inflation Reduction Act (IRA) announced by the US government in August. Thus far, IRA subsidies appear to be encouraging major…
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DOI: 10.1108/OXAN-DB276197
ISSN: 2633-304X
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Biden's strong support for transatlanticism and multilateralism augurs well for a more understanding and cooperative trading relationship with the EU and will bring an end to the…