Search results
1 – 10 of over 17000Qiang Luo, Dongyun Yi and Wenqiang Yang
The purpose of this paper is to answer the question that what the best shape of fuzzy sets is in fuzzy systems for function approximation which is essential in many applications…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to answer the question that what the best shape of fuzzy sets is in fuzzy systems for function approximation which is essential in many applications of fuzzy systems.
Design/methodology/approach
The uniform approximation rates indicate the approximating capabilities of fuzzy systems for function approximation. By Fourier analysis, the uniform approximation rates are estimated for the fuzzy systems with various shapes of if‐part fuzzy sets in the case of single‐input and single‐output. Based on the approximation rates, the relationships between the approximating capabilities and the shapes of fuzzy sets are developed and compared.
Findings
The since functions as the input membership functions in fuzzy systems are proved to have the almost best approximation property in a particular class of membership functions.
Research limitations/implications
From the viewpoint of function approximation, the input membership functions are not necessarily positive in fuzzy systems.
Practical implications
For engineers, the sinc‐shaped membership function is a good choice to improve their fuzzy systems in real applications.
Originality/value
The uniform approximation rates of fuzzy systems for function approximation are estimated. Mathematically, the relationships between the approximating capabilities and the shapes of fuzzy sets are analyzed for fuzzy systems.
Details
Keywords
With the object of translating some concepts and results from classical Reliability Theory into particular types of multistate systems, this article starts by presenting some…
Abstract
With the object of translating some concepts and results from classical Reliability Theory into particular types of multistate systems, this article starts by presenting some basic definitions of fuzzy systems. The concepts of fuzzy coherent and fuzzy crisp‐based systems are examined and some results on fuzzy coherent structures are presented. Both static and non‐static models are considered.
Details
Keywords
On the basis of the f*‐Divergence for fuzzy information systems, this article presents a sequential selection method for a fixed number of fuzzy systems. f*‐Divergence is a…
Abstract
On the basis of the f*‐Divergence for fuzzy information systems, this article presents a sequential selection method for a fixed number of fuzzy systems. f*‐Divergence is a measure of the quantity of information concerning the state space provided by the fuzzy system when the a priori probability distribution is defined on the space. The method described by the author determines a procedure which maximises the “Terminal” f*‐Divergence.
Details
Keywords
The concept of L‐fuzzy systems is introduced as a generalisation of that of general systems. A universal structure of a special kind of L‐fuzzy system is given, some mapping…
Abstract
The concept of L‐fuzzy systems is introduced as a generalisation of that of general systems. A universal structure of a special kind of L‐fuzzy system is given, some mapping properties of L‐fuzzy systems are studied and a number of open questions posed.
Details
Keywords
S.P. Sharma, N. Sukavanam, Naveen Kumar and Ajay Kumar
The purpose of this paper is to evaluate various reliability parameters of a multi‐robot system, arranged in a complex configuration. The effects of failures and course of action…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to evaluate various reliability parameters of a multi‐robot system, arranged in a complex configuration. The effects of failures and course of action on the system performance have also been investigated.
Design/methodology/approach
The present work is based on a multi‐robotic system, in which two robots are working independently with a conveyer unit. Petri net (PN) tool is applied to represent the asynchronous and concurrent processing of the system. To enhance the relevance of the reliability study, fuzzy numbers are developed from available data of the components, using fuzzy possibility theory to define membership functions. The use of fuzzy arithmetic in the PN model increases the flexibility for application to various systems and conditions. Various reliability parameters (such as mean time between failures, ENOF, reliability, availability, etc.) are computed using fuzzy lambda‐tau methodology. As the available data are imprecise, incomplete, vague and conflicting, the fuzzy methodology can deal easily with approximations.
Findings
The adopted methodology in the present work improves the shortcomings/drawbacks of the existing probabilistic approaches and gives a better understanding of the system behavior through its graphical representation.
Originality/value
In an earlier study failure behavior of a single robot was analyzed. This paper is an extension of the previous work, in which failure behavior of multi‐robotic system is analyzed. Also, the interactions among the working units of multi‐robotic system are deeply studied. The paper contains a new idea about the reliability analysis of robotic system. Fuzzy lambda‐tau methodology, a fuzzy PROBIST technique, is used for the proposed robotic system and the results obtained are compared with crisp results. Reliability analysis of a multi‐robotic system is presented in this paper, which may help the system analysts to analyze and predict the system behavior and to reallocate the required resources.
Details
Keywords
Rocky Khajuria and Komal
The main goal of this paper is to develop novel Tω(weakest t-norm)-based fuzzy arithmetic operations to analyze the intuitionistic fuzzy reliability of Printed Circuit Board…
Abstract
Purpose
The main goal of this paper is to develop novel Tω(weakest t-norm)-based fuzzy arithmetic operations to analyze the intuitionistic fuzzy reliability of Printed Circuit Board Assembly (PCBA) using fault tree.
Design/methodology/approach
The paper proposes a fuzzy fault tree analysis (FFTA) method for evaluating the intuitionistic fuzzy reliability of any nonrepairable system with uncertain information about failures of system components. This method uses a fault tree for modeling the failure phenomenon of the system, triangular intuitionistic fuzzy numbers (TIFNs) to determine data uncertainty, while novel arithmetic operations are adopted to determine the intuitionistic fuzzy reliability of a system under consideration. The proposed arithmetic operations employ Tω(weakest t-norm) to minimize the accumulating phenomenon of fuzziness, whereas the weighted arithmetic mean is employed to determine the membership as well as nonmembership degrees of the intuitionistic fuzzy failure possibility of the nonrepairable system. The usefulness of the proposed method has been illustrated by inspecting the intuitionistic fuzzy failure possibility of the PCBA and comparing the results with five other existing FFTA methods.
Findings
The results show that the proposed FFTA method effectively reduces the accumulating phenomenon of fuzziness and provides optimized degrees of membership and nonmembership for computed intuitionistic fuzzy reliability of a nonrepairable system.
Originality/value
The paper introduces Tω(weakest t-norm) and weighted arithmetic mean based operations for evaluating the intuitionistic fuzzy failure possibility of any nonrepairable system in an uncertain environment using a fault tree.
Details
Keywords
D. Dutta Majumder and Kausik Kumar Majumdar
In this paper, we present a brief study on various paradigms to tackle complexity or in other words manage uncertainty in the context of understanding science, society and nature…
Abstract
In this paper, we present a brief study on various paradigms to tackle complexity or in other words manage uncertainty in the context of understanding science, society and nature. Fuzzy real numbers, fuzzy logic, possibility theory, probability theory, Dempster‐Shafer theory, artificial neural nets, neuro‐fuzzy, fractals and multifractals, etc. are some of the paradigms to help us to understand complex systems. We present a very detailed discussion on the mathematical theory of fuzzy dynamical system (FDS), which is the most fundamental theory from the point of view of evolution of any fuzzy system. We have made considerable extension of FDS in this paper, which has great practical value in studying some of the very complex systems in society and nature. The theories of fuzzy controllers, fuzzy pattern recognition and fuzzy computer vision are but some of the most prominent subclasses of FDS. We enunciate the concept of fuzzy differential inclusion (not equation) and fuzzy attractor. We attempt to present this theoretical framework to give an interpretation of cyclogenesis in atmospheric cybernetics as a case study. We also have presented a Dempster‐Shafer's evidence theoretic analysis and a classical probability theoretic analysis (from general system theoretic outlook) of carcinogenesis as other interesting case studies of bio‐cybernetics.
Details
Keywords
Gül Tekin Temur, Muhammet Balcilar and Bersam Bolat
The purpose of this study is to develop a fuzzy expert system to design robust forecast of return quantity in order to handle uncertainties from the return process in reverse…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this study is to develop a fuzzy expert system to design robust forecast of return quantity in order to handle uncertainties from the return process in reverse logistic network.
Design/methodology/approach
The most important factors which have impact on return of products are defined. Then the factors which have collinearity with others are eliminated by using dimension redundancy analysis. By training data of selected factors with fuzzy expert system, the return amounts of alternative cities are forecasted.
Findings
The performance metrics of the proposed model are found as satisfactory. That means the result of this study indicates that fuzzy expert systems can be used as a supportive tool for forecasting return quantity of alternative areas.
Research limitations/implications
In the future, the proposed model can be used for forecasting other uncertain parameters such as return quality and return time. Other fuzzy systems such as type-2 fuzzy sets can be used, or other expert systems such as artificial neural networks can be integrated into fuzzy systems.
Practical implications
An application at an e-recycling facility is conducted for clarifying how the method is used in a real decision process.
Originality/value
It is the first study which aims to model an alternative forecasting by utilizing fuzzy expert system. Furthermore, a comprehensive factor list which includes predictors of the system is defined. Then, a dimension redundancy analysis is developed to reveal factors having significant impact on the return process and eliminate the rest.
Details
Keywords
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the reliability of the washing system in a paper plant in a more promising way under vague environment by reducing the accumulating…
Abstract
Purpose
The purpose of this paper is to analyze the reliability of the washing system in a paper plant in a more promising way under vague environment by reducing the accumulating phenomenon of fuzziness and accelerating the computation process using the Tω (weakest t-norm) based fuzzy lambda-tau (TBFLT) technique.
Design/methodology/approach
This paper presents a unified approach for analyzing the fuzzy reliability of the washing system under vague environment. This approach applies the TBFLT technique which uses triangular fuzzy numbers for incorporating data uncertainty, fault tree and lambda-tau method for finding system failure rate and repair time mathematical expressions while simplified Tω-based arithmetic operations are applied for computing various reliability parameters of the system. The effectiveness of the TBFLT technique has been demonstrated by analyzing fuzzy reliability of the system using five different techniques including TBFLT. Moreover, this paper applies extended Tanaka’s (1983) approach to rank the critical components of the system.
Findings
The TBFLT technique has the advantage of low computation complexity in comparison to other techniques and effectively reduces the accumulating phenomenon of fuzziness. This main finding verifies the conclusion made by Chen (1994).
Originality/value
The author has suggested a simple and more applicable technique for analyzing the fuzzy reliability of any complex process industrial system under vague environment. The effectiveness of the technique has been demonstrated by computing various reliability parameters of the washing system of a paper plant.
Details
Keywords
In the era of common digitalization and far reaching progress in the field of cybernetics, it is necessary to use the knowledge and experience in military cybernetics…
Abstract
Purpose
In the era of common digitalization and far reaching progress in the field of cybernetics, it is necessary to use the knowledge and experience in military cybernetics applications. In the field of machines, control fuzzy expert inference systems open new horizons and possibilities. Generally, the main affect of human efforts in the case of artificial intelligence is to create a machine with a set of behaviors and attitudes that would allow it to work independently, with ability to adjust to changing environmental conditions and an advisory role in the decision-making process. It should be noted that this technology used in some cases has already produced successful results. This paper aims to describe how the fuzzy expert inference membership function shapes influence analysis on selected air tasks efficiency evaluation results. Presented results prove that proper fuzzy membership functions shape selection has fundamental influence on aircraft system level of efficiency evaluation (its calculation accuracy). Using this technology in military aviation air tasks efficiency evaluation aspects is pioneer.
Design/methodology/approach
In the era of common digitalization and far reaching progress in the field of cybernetics, it is necessary to use the knowledge and experience in the domain of cybernetics in military applications. Artificial intelligence that so much influences on the imagination of scholars actually opens new horizons when it comes to control the machines. Relatively recently, it is introduced for military applications such departments of artificial intelligence as fuzzy logic, expert systems and fuzzy control theory.
Findings
In this paper, fuzzy expert inference membership function shapes influence analysis on selected air tasks efficiency evaluation results are described. Presented results prove that proper fuzzy membership functions shape selection has fundamental influence on aircraft system level of efficiency evaluation (its calculation accuracy).
Practical implications
The issue solved in the paper is based on application of theoretical results in practice. The paper can be estimated to bridge the gap between theory and practice in specific field.
Originality/value
Using this technology in military aviation air tasks efficiency evaluation aspects is pioneer.
Details