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Article
Publication date: 25 May 2012

Ronan Hébert, Layla Beouch, Odile Fichet, Jean‐Philippe Bigas, Dominique Teyssié, Benoit Berthier and Jean‐Baptiste Prichystal

This paper aims to present a case study of some current disorders affecting the stone‐panels of façade claddings, i.e. cracking, spalling close to anchorage systems and staining…

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to present a case study of some current disorders affecting the stone‐panels of façade claddings, i.e. cracking, spalling close to anchorage systems and staining. The purpose of this study is to identify the origin of the mechanical and chemical disorders of the carbonate rock thin panels of the “Les Chênes 1” building of the University of Cergy‐Pontoise (France).

Design/methodology/approach

Mapping of the disorders, anchorage system investigation at spallings, chemical analyses of oil‐like stains were performed in order to characterize both disorders. Porosity and capillarity properties of the rock were measured and compared between samples collected outside and within a stain.

Findings

Mechanical disorders result from vandalism or poor implementation. Spallings are disorders very likely in evolution. Their occurrence may increase through time. Stains are made of silicone destabilization products.

Originality/value

A model is proposed for the formation of oil‐like stains. Water is required to destabilize silicone sealant and to drive the migration of the degradation products through the porous media and towards the surface of the plate exposed to rainfall.

Details

Structural Survey, vol. 30 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0263-080X

Keywords

Article
Publication date: 29 September 2023

Morgane Innocent, Agnes Francois Lecompte, Samuel Guillemot and Ronan Divard

This aim of this study is to identify the ways of helping public authorities bring about change to environmentally sustainable household food practices.

Abstract

Purpose

This aim of this study is to identify the ways of helping public authorities bring about change to environmentally sustainable household food practices.

Design/methodology/approach

The authors identified the practices involved in this concept from the consumer perspective and measured their diffusion among French households. The analyses were conducted following two successive data collection campaigns comprising 571 and 501 respondents in France. The methodology involved two complementary scaling techniques: factor analysis and item response theory.

Findings

The results show that consumers understand sustainable food through five food practices: buying and cooking products with sustainable attributes, anti-waste storage, self-production, plant protein consumption and anti-waste cooking.

Originality/value

The findings suggest that while at the individual level people appear to have incorporated anti-waste practices into their daily lives, at the household level, there is still work to be done for improving diets and stimulating the production of home-grown food. It is also worth noting that the emerging vision typically involves sustainable foods that are organic, locally grown, seasonal, based on fair trade and packaging-free.

Details

British Food Journal, vol. 126 no. 2
Type: Research Article
ISSN: 0007-070X

Keywords

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