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The accountants’ perspective on sustainable business practices in SMEs

Belinda Rachael Williams (Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, University of Tasmania, Launceston, Australia)
Gary O'Donovan (Tasmanian School of Business and Economics, University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia)

Social Responsibility Journal

ISSN: 1747-1117

Article publication date: 3 August 2015

2896

Abstract

Purpose

This paper aims to explore the accountants’ perspective towards their role and function as business advisors in assisting with the adoption of sustainable business practices (SBPs) in small and medium enterprises (SMEs).

Design/methodology/approach

A questionnaire-based study was conducted on members from one of Australia’s leading professional accounting organizations.

Findings

Key findings from this research highlighted deficiencies in the effectiveness of the accounting profession in assisting SMEs in implementing SBPs despite a desire from clients for accountants to provide this advice and a belief that accountants are best placed to do so. Further, an expectations gap is evident between the level of involvement accountants believe they should be having in assisting SMEs and the level of involvement that is currently occurring.

Research limitations/implications

This finding has implications for the accounting profession, with accountants needing to examine their current business approaches in an effort to close this gap. If this does not occur, SMEs will most likely seek this much-needed advice and support from outside the profession.

Originality/value

Little attention has been given to the accountant’s role in respect of sustainability from an accountant’s perspective. The findings contribute to understanding the accountant’s importance in advancing their involvement in assisting SMEs in the uptake of SBPs.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors gratefully acknowledge the assistance provided by the Institute of Professional Accountants (IPA) in conducting this research. Thanks also to participants and reviewers at the 12th Australasian Conference on Social and Environmental Accounting Research (CSEAR), at which an earlier version of this paper was presented. Also, the authors wish to acknowledge the leadership by Associate Professor Sue Hrasky in the development of this paper. However, Sue sadly passed away in November 2012, prior to completion of this paper.

Citation

Williams, B.R. and O'Donovan, G. (2015), "The accountants’ perspective on sustainable business practices in SMEs", Social Responsibility Journal, Vol. 11 No. 3, pp. 641-656. https://doi.org/10.1108/SRJ-07-2014-0096

Publisher

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Emerald Group Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2015, Emerald Group Publishing Limited

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