“Turning The Sharing Economy into a Fair Economy”: Strategic Issue Work in the Vienna City Administration
Theorizing the Sharing Economy: Variety and Trajectories of New Forms of Organizing
ISBN: 978-1-78756-180-9, eISBN: 978-1-78756-179-3
Publication date: 10 April 2020
Abstract
Over the last years, and under the umbrella of the “sharing economy,” various new social practices and novel business models have been established worldwide. Such practices and models are perceived both as opportunity and challenge for existing (urban) public governance regimes. It is in this sense that the sharing economy has become a contested issue and regularly provokes bold governance responses. However, local governing authorities first need to interpret, negotiate, and establish what exactly is “at issue” in order to (re-)act adequately. While such “politics of signification” are well-studied, for instance, in social movements and public media discourse, research on the concerted framing activities of public administrations as well as on the strategic work that sets the stage for public policy-making is relatively sparse – and entirely lacking for the context of the sharing economy. In this chapter, the authors look behind the scenes of the policy-making in the City of Vienna, Austria. The empirical findings unearth six distinct mechanisms –“delimiting,” “negotiating,” “detailing,” “linking,” “justifying,” and “situating” – that are strategically applied to shape the “Viennese way” of governing the sharing economy. This research develops an in-depth understanding of what the authors conceptually dub “strategic issue work”: the manifold efforts that lead to, and underlie, in this case, the policy-making of a local government when it tries to come to terms with the governance challenges of the sharing economy.
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Acknowledgements
Acknowledgments
We wish to thank the Vienna City Administration and, in particular, its Department for Economic Affairs, Labor and Statistics for supporting our research. We appreciate comments from our colleagues Renate Meyer and Dennis Jancsary on a previous version of the manuscript, as well as constructive feedback from the reviewers and guest editors of Research in the Sociology of Organizations.
Citation
Vith, S. and Höllerer, M.A. (2020), "“Turning The Sharing Economy into a Fair Economy”: Strategic Issue Work in the Vienna City Administration", Maurer, I., Mair, J. and Oberg, A. (Ed.) Theorizing the Sharing Economy: Variety and Trajectories of New Forms of Organizing (Research in the Sociology of Organizations, Vol. 66), Emerald Publishing Limited, Leeds, pp. 187-213. https://doi.org/10.1108/S0733-558X20200000066009
Publisher
:Emerald Publishing Limited
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