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Residential property market determinants: evidence from the 2018 Australian market downturn

Peng Yew Wong (College of Design and Social Context, School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia)
Woon-Weng Wong (College of Design and Social Context, School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia)
Kwabena Mintah (School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT University, Melbourne, Australia)

Property Management

ISSN: 0263-7472

Article publication date: 6 December 2019

Issue publication date: 6 April 2020

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Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this paper is to validate and uncover the key determinants revolving around the Australian residential market downturn towards the 2020s.

Design/methodology/approach

Applying well-established time series econometric methods over a decade of data set provided by Australian Bureau of Statistics, Reserve Bank of Australia and Real Capital Analytics, the significant and emerging drivers impacting the Australian residential property market performance are explored.

Findings

Besides changes in the significant levels of some key traditional market drivers, housing market capital liquidity and cross-border investment fund were found to significantly impact the Australian residential property market between 2017 and 2019. The presence of some major positive economic conditions such as low interest rate, sustainable employment and population growth was perceived inadequate to uplift the Australian residential property market. The Australian housing market has performed negatively during this period mainly due to diminishing capital liquidity, excess housing supplies and retreating foreign investors.

Practical implications

A better understanding of the leading and emerging determinants of the residential property market will assist the policy makers to make sound decisions and effective policy changes based on the latest development in the Australian housing market. The results also provide a meaningful path for future property investments and investigations that explore country-specific effects through a comparative analysis.

Originality/value

The housing market determinants examined in this study revolve around the wider economic conditions in Australia that are not new. However, the coalesce analysis on the statistical results and the current housing market trends revealed some distinguishing characteristics and developments towards the 2020s Australian residential property market downturn.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank Matthew Benz, Willem Vlaming and Simon Mallinson from Real Capital Analytics for providing the data access on the latest global cross-border investment activities. The authors sincerely appreciate Tony Crabb of Cushman & Wakefield for the research guidance as well as the editor and two referees for their constructive comments.

Citation

Wong, P.Y., Wong, W.-W. and Mintah, K. (2020), "Residential property market determinants: evidence from the 2018 Australian market downturn", Property Management, Vol. 38 No. 2, pp. 157-175. https://doi.org/10.1108/PM-07-2019-0043

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2019, Emerald Publishing Limited

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