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APRD: action partnership research design: reimagining the role of the user in library and information science research

Valerie Nesset (Department of Information Science, University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA)
Elisabeth C. Davis (University at Buffalo, Buffalo, New York, USA)
Nicholas Vanderschantz (The University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand)
Owen Stewart-Robertson (School of Information Studies, McGill University, Montreal, Canada)

Journal of Documentation

ISSN: 0022-0418

Article publication date: 16 April 2024

Issue publication date: 25 September 2024

135

Abstract

Purpose

Responding to the continuing separation of participants and researchers in LIS participatory research, a new methodology is proposed: action partnership research design (APRD). It is asserted that APRD can mitigate or remove the hierarchical structures often inherent in the research process, thus allowing for equal contribution from all.

Design/methodology/approach

Building on the bonded design (BD) methodology and informed by a scoping literature review conducted by the same authors, APRD is a human-centered research approach with the goal of empowering and valuing community partnerships. APRD originates from research investigating the use of participatory design methods to foster collaboration between two potentially disparate groups, firstly with adult researchers/designers and elementary school children, and secondly with university faculty and IT professionals.

Findings

To achieve this goal, in addition to BD techniques, APRD draws inspiration from elements of indigenous and decolonization research methodologies, particularly those with an emphasis on destabilizing power hierarchies and involving research participants as full partners.

Originality/value

APRD, which emerged from findings from previous participatory design studies, especially those of BD, is based on the premise of partnership, recognizing that each member of a design team, whether researcher or participant/user, has unique expertise to contribute. By considering participants/users as full research partners, APRD aims to flatten the hierarchies exhibited in some LIS participatory research methodologies, where participants are treated more like research subjects than partners.

Keywords

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the financial support of the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS), Grant RE-18-19-0072.

Citation

Nesset, V., Davis, E.C., Vanderschantz, N. and Stewart-Robertson, O. (2024), "APRD: action partnership research design: reimagining the role of the user in library and information science research", Journal of Documentation, Vol. 80 No. 6, pp. 1211-1237. https://doi.org/10.1108/JD-05-2023-0090

Publisher

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Emerald Publishing Limited

Copyright © 2024, Emerald Publishing Limited

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