Influence of sublimation process on air permeability and water absorption dynamics

Abstract

Purpose

The purpose of this research was to find the influence of sublimation process on air permeability and water absorption dynamics of knitted and woven polyester-based fabrics.

Design/methodology/approach

Three different sublimation designs were prepared and applied (keeping the same sublimation parameters) for eight variants of knitted and four variants of woven polyester-based fabrics. Air permeability and water absorption dynamics during 180s period was measured and compared before and after the sublimation process.

Findings

According to the obtained results, high temperature and pressure applied in sublimation process have influence on the porosity and air permeability of knitted fabrics; however, the influence on water absorption dynamics is minimal. Sublimation design dos not have any influence on the mentioned properties.

Originality/value

The obtained results of the sublimation process influence on air permeability and water absorption dynamics of knitted and woven polyester-based fabrics will help to understand how sublimation process can affect comfort properties of textile fabrics.

Citation

Kalendraite, B., Krisciunaite, J. and Mikucioniene, D. (2021), "Influence of sublimation process on air permeability and water absorption dynamics", International Journal of Clothing Science and Technology, Vol. 33 No. 6, pp. 863-872. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCST-04-2020-0050